Zhnyborody
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Zhnyborody (; ; ) is a village in
Chortkiv Raion Chortkiv Raion () is a raion in Ternopil Oblast in western Ukraine. Its capital (political), administrative center is the city of Chortkiv. It has a population of History In the Second Polish Republic, the area belonged to the County of Kopczync ...
(
district A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
) of
Ternopil Oblast Ternopil Oblast (), also referred to as Ternopilshchyna () or Ternopillia (), is an Oblasts of Ukraine, oblast (province) of Ukraine. Its Capital (political), administrative center is Ternopil, through which flows the Seret (river), Seret, a tribu ...
(
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
) in western
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
. It belongs to
Buchach urban hromada Buchach urban territorial hromada () is a hromada in Ukraine, in Chortkiv Raion of Ternopil Oblast. The administrative center is the city of Buchach. Its population is History Formed on 11 December 2020 by amalgamation of Buchach city and Barys ...
, one of the
hromada In Ukraine, a hromada () is the main type of municipality and the third level Administrative divisions of Ukraine, local self-government in Ukraine. The current hromadas were established by the Cabinet of ministers of Ukraine, Government of Uk ...
s of Ukraine.


History

First written mention comes from the 15th century, naming Niezbrody. Zhnyborody belonged to the
Kingdom of Poland The Kingdom of Poland (; Latin: ''Regnum Poloniae'') was a monarchy in Central Europe during the Middle Ages, medieval period from 1025 until 1385. Background The West Slavs, West Slavic tribe of Polans (western), Polans who lived in what i ...
, the
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, also referred to as Poland–Lithuania or the First Polish Republic (), was a federation, federative real union between the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania ...
, from 1772 until 1918 to Austrian (
Habsburg monarchy The Habsburg monarchy, also known as Habsburg Empire, or Habsburg Realm (), was the collection of empires, kingdoms, duchies, counties and other polities (composite monarchy) that were ruled by the House of Habsburg. From the 18th century it is ...
,
Austrian Empire The Austrian Empire, officially known as the Empire of Austria, was a Multinational state, multinational European Great Powers, great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the Habsburg monarchy, realms of the Habsburgs. Duri ...
,
Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military ...
) empires, in 1918-1919 to
West Ukrainian People's Republic The West Ukrainian People's Republic (; West Ukrainian People's Republic#Name, see other names) was a short-lived state that controlled most of Eastern Galicia from November 1918 to July 1919. It included major cities of Lviv, Ternopil, Kolom ...
. From 1991 it belonged to Ukraine. Until 18 July 2020, Zhnyborody belonged to
Buchach Raion Buchach Raion () was a raion (district) of Ternopil Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was the city of Buchach. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of ...
. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Buchach Raion was merged into Chortkiv Raion. File:Zhnyborody-Frantsyskanska-metryka-fragment1.jpg, Fragment Franciscan birth-certificate w. Zhnyborody. File:Zhnyborody-Yosyfinska-metryka-fragment1.jpg, Fragment Yosyfinskian birth-certificate w. Zhnyborody.


Religion

File:Tserkva-Myhaila-Zhnyborody9.jpg, Church of saint Mihael UGCC. File:Kaplychka-Zhnyborody0861.jpg, Chapel at an entrance in the Zhnyborody from the w. Duliby.


Social sphere

File:Shkola-Zhnyborody9486.jpg, School in Zhnyborody. File:Dytsadok-prominchyk-Zhnyborody8481.jpg, Preschool educational establishment «Prominchyk». File:Kramnytsia-Zhnyborody1702.jpg, Shop.


Nature

File:Zhnyborody-Proval-stavok9628.jpg, A kind is on a village. A natural boundary is «Proval». File:Zhnyborody-Proval-09043226.jpg, A kind is on a village. A natural boundary is «Proval». File:Zhnyborody-yaschirka-7624.jpg, A lizard is in a lithoidal quarry near-by a natural boundary «Virlyska» on the western fence surrounding village. File:Жнибороди - Дрізд - 13051432.jpg, Starling. File:Жнибороди - Урочище «Скоморохи» - Медунка - 13059623.jpg, Pulmonaria.


References


Notes


Sources

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External links

{{Buchach urban hromada Buchach urban hromada Villages in Chortkiv Raion