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Zero Gravity Corporation (also known as Zero-G, stylized as ''zero G'') is an American company based in Exploration Park, Florida, formerly of
Fort Lauderdale, Florida Fort Lauderdale () is a coastal city located in the U.S. state of Florida, north of Miami along the Atlantic Ocean. It is the county seat of and largest city in Broward County with a population of 182,760 at the 2020 census, making it the tenth ...
, which operates weightless flights from United States airports. Unlike NASA, Zero-G is governed under Part 121 of FAA regulations (as are all US commercial passenger and cargo airlines) enabling the company to cater to both tourists and researchers alike.


History

Founded by entrepreneur Peter Diamandis, astronaut
Byron K. Lichtenberg Byron Kurt Lichtenberg, Sc. D. (born February 19, 1948) is an American engineer and fighter pilot who flew aboard two NASA Space Shuttle missions as a Payload Specialist. In 1983, he and Ulf Merbold became the first Payload Specialists to fly o ...
, and NASA engineer Ray Cronise, the company has been operating weightless flights since 2004. Over 15000 were clients as of November 2017. A number of notable passengers have been on weightless flights run by the company, including Penn Jillette and
Teller Teller or telling may refer to: People * Teller (surname) * Teller (magician), one half of the duo Penn & Teller Places * Teller, Alaska, United States ** Teller Airport * Teller County, Colorado, United States Other uses * 5006 Teller, a minor ...
, Martha Stewart, Burt Rutan, Buzz Aldrin, Casey Neistat,
John Carmack John D. Carmack II (born August 20, 1970) is an American computer programmer and video game developer. He co-founded the video game company id Software and was the lead programmer of its 1990s games ''Commander Keen'', ''Wolfenstein 3D'', ''Doo ...
, and Tony Hawk. Theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking also completed a shortened flight on April 26, 2007. In April 2006, Zero-G became the first commercial company to gain permission from the Kennedy Space Center to use its space shuttle runway and landing facilities. On April 21, 2007, it began regular flights from Las Vegas for the general public at ticket prices of US$3,675. ''
Good Morning America ''Good Morning America'' (often abbreviated as ''GMA'') is an American morning television program that is broadcast on ABC. It debuted on November 3, 1975, and first expanded to weekends with the debut of a Sunday edition on January 3, 1993. Th ...
'' aired promotional footage featuring the show's weatherman Sam Champion during a preview flight in Ohio. On December 9, 2007, Zero G hosted Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman of ''
MythBusters ''MythBusters'' is a science entertainment television program, developed by Peter Rees and produced by Australia's Beyond Television Productions. The series premiered on the Discovery Channel on January 23, 2003. It was broadcast internatio ...
'' to disprove the conspiracy theory that the Apollo Moon landing was a hoax. In March 2008, the company was acquired by Space Adventures. On April 20, 2011, a Safety Approval was granted to Zero-G by the FAA which allows the company to "...offer reduced gravity parabolic flights to prospective suborbital launch operators to meet the applicable components of the crew qualification and training requirements outlined in the Code of Federal Regulations (14 C.F.R., Section 460.5)."


Flight experience

, the price of a flight for a single passenger starts at US$8,200. The unique Weightless Weddings Experience is also included in the list of services Noah and Erin Fulmor were the first couple to get married in weightlessness. Fliers undergo a brief training session before embarking. A flight lasts 90 to 100 minutes, and consists of fifteen parabolas, each of which simulates about 30 seconds of reduced gravity: one that simulates Martian gravity (one-third of Earth's), two that simulate Lunar gravity (one-sixth of Earth's), and 12 that simulate weightlessness. Each parabola begins with the aircraft climbing at a 45-degree angle at approximately , peaks at , and ends with the aircraft pointed down at a 30-degree angle.


Fleet

The company owns and operates a Boeing 727-227F Advanced, registration N794AJ, dubbed "G-FORCE ONE". It flies parabolic arcs similar to those of NASA's KC-135
reduced gravity aircraft A reduced-gravity aircraft is a type of fixed-wing aircraft that provides brief near-weightless environments for training astronauts, conducting research and making gravity-free movie shots. Versions of such airplanes were operated by the NAS ...
.


Zero-G research programs

Zero-G’s Weightless Lab research program provides unprecedented access to space environments so clients may achieve technological advances in biomedical and pharmaceutical research, fluid and fundamental physics, materials science, aerospace engineering, space exploration hardware and human space habitation, at a price that will fit any budget. Past clients, such a
Ball Aerospace & Technologies CorporationCalifornia Institute of Technology
Harvard University, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Mayo Clinic
Purdue University
and Tethers Unlimited, reported that parabolic flight are a critical first step toward achieving their space research objectives and raising test readiness levels to better ensure experiments will succeed.


Research flights for NASA

NASA has a microgravity services contract with Zero-G, which provided the first flights under this contract on September 9 and 10, 2008. Flight time from Ellington Field near
Johnson Space Center The Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (JSC) is NASA's center for human spaceflight (originally named the Manned Spacecraft Center), where human spaceflight training, research, and flight control are conducted. It was renamed in honor of the late U ...
was provided for the FASTRACK Space Experiment Platform. The flights were funded by NASA's Strategic Capabilities and Assets Program.


See also

* Reduced-gravity aircraft


References


External links

* {{official, http://www.gozerog.com
Farewell to Gravity
(Wired article by Xeni Jardin)
Notes on Zero-G flight
by
John Carmack John D. Carmack II (born August 20, 1970) is an American computer programmer and video game developer. He co-founded the video game company id Software and was the lead programmer of its 1990s games ''Commander Keen'', ''Wolfenstein 3D'', ''Doo ...
(September 26, 2004) Companies based in Florida