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Zenon Snylyk (, November 14, 1933 in Putyatyntsi, now
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
– January 21, 2002 in
Berkeley Heights, New Jersey Berkeley Heights is a Township (New Jersey), township in Union County, New Jersey, Union County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located on a ridge in North Jersey, northern-central Jersey, central New Jersey, Berkeley Heights is a commuter to ...
) was a former Ukrainian-American
soccer Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
player. He played for numerous ethnic Ukrainian amateur and professional clubs in both the U.S. and Canada over a twenty-year career. He also earned five
caps Caps are flat headgear. Caps or CAPS may also refer to: Science and technology Computing * CESG Assisted Products Service, provided by the U.K. Government Communications Headquarters * Composite Application Platform Suite, by Java Caps, a Java ...
with the U.S. national team between 1957 and 1963 and was a member 1956 U.S. Olympic soccer team.


Youth

Although he was born in Putyatyntsi, Snylyk's family moved to the city of
Lviv Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
, where they lived until
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. After the war, the Snylyk family fled to
Mittenwald Mittenwald () is a German municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in Bavaria. Geography Mittenwald is located approximately 16 kilometres to the south-east of Garmisch-Partenkirchen. It is situated in the Valley of the river Isar, ...
,
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
, where they lived in a
displaced persons camp A refugee camp is a temporary settlement built to receive refugees and people in refugee-like situations. Refugee camps usually accommodate displaced people who have fled their home country, but camps are also made for internally displace ...
from 1945 to 1949. While there, Snylyk attended a Ukrainian secondary school and played several sports, becoming noted for his skill at
table tennis Table tennis (also known as ping-pong) is a racket sport derived from tennis but distinguished by its playing surface being atop a stationary table, rather than the Tennis court, court on which players stand. Either individually or in teams of ...
. In 1949 when he was fifteen, Snylyk's family moved to the United States. They settled in
Rochester, New York Rochester is a city in and the county seat, seat of government of Monroe County, New York, United States. It is the List of municipalities in New York, fourth-most populous city and 10th most-populated municipality in New York, with a populati ...
where he attended Ben Franklin High School. After graduating from high school, he entered the
University of Rochester The University of Rochester is a private university, private research university in Rochester, New York, United States. It was founded in 1850 and moved into its current campus, next to the Genesee River in 1930. With approximately 30,000 full ...
.


College

Snylyk attended the
University of Rochester The University of Rochester is a private university, private research university in Rochester, New York, United States. It was founded in 1850 and moved into its current campus, next to the Genesee River in 1930. With approximately 30,000 full ...
where he was a member of the school's soccer team from 1951 to 1954. He was an honorable mention (third team)
All-America The All-America designation is an annual honor bestowed on outstanding athletes in the United States who are considered to be among the best athletes in their respective sport. Individuals receiving this distinction are typically added to an Al ...
n in both 1953 and 1954. Snylyk graduated with a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
in 1955 and was inducted into the University of Rochester Hall of Fame in 2005.
/sup> In addition to graduating from Rochester in 1955, he also gained his U.S. citizenship that year. He earned a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
in 1958. After graduating from Chicago, he taught political science at
McGill University McGill University (French: Université McGill) is an English-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill University, Vol. I. For the Advancement of Learning, ...
in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
in the 1959–1960 school year.


Club career

Snylyk began his organized soccer career with a team his father founded in Rochester, the Ukrainian American Sports Association of Rochester (also known as the Rochester Ukrainians). He would play with the Ukrainians from 1950 to 1955, then again in 1957. In 1957, the Ukrainians lost, 1–0, to St. Louis Kutis in the National Amateur Cup final.
/sup> Over the years, he played for multiple teams, at time traveling by plane to make games in both Canada and the United States. In 1955, Snylyk joined the
Montreal Ukrainians Montreal Ukrainians (Sports Association Montreal Ukrainians, ) is a Canadian soccer team based in Montreal. The club was founded by Ukrainians that had settled in Montreal after the Second World War. History The club has had a very storied histor ...
following the completion of Rochester's season. He then played in Montreal until 1957, when he joined Rochester for its run to the Amateur Cup final. Montreal finished league runner up in 1955 and champion in 1957. At times Snylyk would play simultaneously for teams in the U.S. and Canada. While he could do this due to the off set seasons, at times he was forced to travel from one game to another by airplane. For example, while playing for Montreal Ukrainians, Snylyk also played with Chicago Levy in 1956, then from 1958 to 1961. At some point in there, he also played for
Toronto Ukrainians Toronto Ukrainians (Sports Association Toronto Ukrainians, ) is a Canadian soccer team. The club was founded on June 30, 1948 by Ukrainians that had been settled in the Toronto after second world war. The team's colours are red and black, similar ...
and while teaching at McGill University of Montreal in 1959–1960, he would fly to New York to play games with the
New York Ukrainians New York Ukrainians (Ukrainian Sports Club New York, ) is an American soccer club based in New York City. Ukrainian Americans, Ukrainians who settled in New York after World War II founded it. History The club was founded in 1947. Throughout its ...
. In 1962, Snylky moved to
Newark, New Jersey Newark ( , ) is the List of municipalities in New Jersey, most populous City (New Jersey), city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, the county seat of Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, and a principal city of the New York metropolitan area. ...
to manage a newspaper. While there, he signed with
Newark Ukrainian Sitch Newark Ukrainian Sitch also known as "Newark Ukrainians" (Ukrainian Sports Educational Association "Chornomorska Sitch" Newark, ) is an American soccer club based in Newark, New Jersey that was a member of the American Soccer League. Currently, ...
(also known as ''Chornomorska Sitch'') of the American Soccer League (ASL). He remained with this, his last club, until his retirement in 1970. In 1963, Sitch won the ASL League Cup, known as the Lewis Cup. In the summer of 1964 he returned to play with
Montreal Ukrainians Montreal Ukrainians (Sports Association Montreal Ukrainians, ) is a Canadian soccer team based in Montreal. The club was founded by Ukrainians that had settled in Montreal after the Second World War. History The club has had a very storied histor ...
in the
National Soccer League The National Soccer League (NSL) was the top-level soccer league in Australia, run by Soccer Australia and later the Australian Soccer Association. The NSL, the A-League's predecessor, spanned 28 seasons from its inception in 1977 until its ...
.


Olympic team

Beginning a year after he gained his U.S. citizenship, Snylyk began representing the U.S. at the international level. In 1956, he was selected to be the captain of the U.S. soccer team which competed at the
1956 Summer Olympics The 1956 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XVI Olympiad and officially branded as Melbourne 1956, were an international multi-sport event held in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, from 22 November to 8 December ...
. The U.S. took a tour of Asia in preparation for the games. Despite good success at these friendly matches, the U.S. lost, 9–1, to Yugoslavia in the first round.


Pre-1956 Olympic Games tour

* Japan 3–5 U.S. * Kansei 0–6 U.S. * South Korea 1–0 U.S. * Taiwan 1–6 U.S. * Hong Kong 2–1 U.S. * Philippines 0–4 U.S. * Singapore 1–2 U.S. * Indonesia 7–5 U.S. In 1959, Snylyk was again selected as captain of the U.S. soccer team as it entered qualification for the
1960 Summer Olympics The 1960 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XVII Olympiad () and commonly known as Rome 1960 (), were an international multi-sport event held from 25 August to 11 September 1960 in Rome, Italy. Rome had previously been awar ...
. This time a loss and a tie to Mexico in the first round of qualification put the U.S. out of contention for the tournament. In 1964, Snylyk was called into his third consecutive Olympic soccer team, but again the U.S. failed to qualify for the tournament with a 1–2 record in qualifications.


Pan American Games

In the 1950s and 1960s, most players on the U.S. national team were amateurs. This allowed them to play both in full internationals and in the Olympics and
Pan American Games The Pan American Games, known as the Pan Am Games, is a continental multi-sport event in the Americas. It features thousands of athletes participating in competitions to win different summer sports. It is held among athletes from nations of th ...
which were fully amateur at the time. In 1959, Snylyk was selected for the U.S. soccer team at the 1959 Pan Am Games, held in Chicago. Just as with the Olympic squad, Snylyk was team captain of the U.S. as it captured the bronze medal in these games. On August 29, 1959, the U.S. defeated Brazil 5–3. However, this was also Snylyk's wedding day. He played the game, then drove, along with his teammates, to the church where he married Yara Matura, a native of Chicago. Following the reception, he went back to the competitors' compound to sleep. Snylyk competed in the 1963 Pan Am Games. However, the U.S. was not as successful, finishing last and losing 10–0 to Brazil in the process.


National team

Snylyk earned five
caps Caps are flat headgear. Caps or CAPS may also refer to: Science and technology Computing * CESG Assisted Products Service, provided by the U.K. Government Communications Headquarters * Composite Application Platform Suite, by Java Caps, a Java ...
with the U.S. national team from 1957 to 1961. In 1957, he played two World Cup qualification games. The first, a 6–0 loss to
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
took place on April 7, 1956. On November 13, 1960, he was team captain as the U.S. lost 3–0 to
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
in
Mexico City Mexico City is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Mexico, largest city of Mexico, as well as the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North America. It is one of the most important cultural and finan ...
in a World Cup qualifier. His last cap came as a substitute for Kenneth Finn in a 2–0 loss to
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
on February 5, 1961.
/sup>


Newspaper editor

In 1962, the Ukrainian National Association hired Snylyk to edit The Ukrainian Weekly. He remained as editor until 1980. That year, he became the editor of the Ukrainian-language newspaper, Svoboda. He retired in June 1988. Snylyk died on January 21, 2002, at his home in
Berkeley Heights, New Jersey Berkeley Heights is a Township (New Jersey), township in Union County, New Jersey, Union County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located on a ridge in North Jersey, northern-central Jersey, central New Jersey, Berkeley Heights is a commuter to ...
.Staff
"Zenon Snylyk, former editor of The Weekly, Svoboda, passes away at age 69"
, ''
The Ukrainian Weekly ''The Ukrainian Weekly'' is the oldest English-language newspaper of the Ukrainian diaspora in the United States, and North America. Founded by the Ukrainian National Association, and published continuously since October 6, 1933, archived copie ...
'', February 4, 2002. Accessed February 27, 2011. "Mr. Snylyk passed away in the early morning hours of January 21 at his home in Berkeley Heights, N.J."
Gene Chyzowych Eugene Chyzowych (January 27, 1935 – May 10, 2014), was a professional soccer player and coach, who was the coach of the Columbia High School (New Jersey), Columbia High School soccer team in Maplewood, New Jersey, United States. He had the s ...
, who played with Snylyk at Rochester, later wrote, "He was the most intelligent tactician I ever played with. . . . Zenon had no size or strength, but skills and speed of thought would compensate for duels and tackles other players would get into."
/sup>


References


External links

* *
Rochester Hall of Fame profile



Remembrance
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Snylyk, Zenon 1933 births 2002 deaths American Soccer League (1933–1983) players American expatriate men's soccer players American men's soccer players Men's association football midfielders Expatriate men's soccer players in Canada Footballers at the 1956 Summer Olympics Footballers at the 1959 Pan American Games Newark Ukrainian Sitch players Olympic soccer players for the United States People from Berkeley Heights, New Jersey Footballers from Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast People from Stanisławów Voivodeship Soccer players from New York (state) Polish emigrants to the United States United States men's international soccer players University of Chicago alumni Medalists at the 1959 Pan American Games Pan American Games bronze medalists for the United States in football Toronto Ukrainians players Rochester Ukrainians players Montreal Ukrainians players Canadian National Soccer League players 20th-century American sportsmen