Zehdenick () is a town in the
Oberhavel
Oberhavel is a ''Kreis'' (district) in the northern part of Brandenburg, Germany. Its neighbouring districts are (clockwise from the north): Mecklenburgische Seenplatte (district) in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, the districts of Uckermark and Ba ...
district, in
Brandenburg
Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. It is situated on the river
Havel
The Havel () is a river in northeastern Germany, flowing through the States of Germany, states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt. The long Havel is a right tributary of the Elbe. However, the direct distance from ...
, southeast of
Fürstenberg/Havel
Fürstenberg () is a town in the Oberhavel district, Brandenburg, Germany.
Geography
Fürstenberg is situated on the Havel, River Havel, south of Neustrelitz, and north of Berlin.
The town lies at the southern edge of the Mecklenburg Lake Di ...
, and north of
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
(centre). Since 31 July 2013, the city has the additional appellation "Havelstadt".
Geography
Zehdenick is located about 60 km north of
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
on the
Havel
The Havel () is a river in northeastern Germany, flowing through the States of Germany, states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt. The long Havel is a right tributary of the Elbe. However, the direct distance from ...
. It forms the northern starting point of the
natural region
A natural region (landscape unit) is a basic geographic unit. Usually, it is a region which is distinguished by its common natural features of geography, geology, and climate.
From the ecological point of view, the naturally occurring flora and ...
of the Zehdenick-Spandauer Havelniederung. East extends the
Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve. The urban area belongs mainly to the historical landscape
Uckermark
The Uckermark () is a historical region in northeastern Germany, which straddles the Uckermark (district), Uckermark District of Brandenburg and the Vorpommern-Greifswald District of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Its traditional capital is Prenzlau.
...
. The subdivisions Marienthal and Ribbeck pertain to the Ruppiner Land, Mildenberg and Zabelsdorf to the Land Löwenberg. Zehdenick has a share in the ''
Naturschutzgebiet'' Kleine Schorfheide.
Subdivision
The urban area of Zehdenick next to the core city Zehdenick includes 13 villages:
Besides these ''Ortsteile'' (districts), there are several smaller inhabited places: Amt Mildenberg, Ausbau (District Ribbeck), Ausbau (Core city Zehdenick), Bergluch, Boddin, Burgwaller Försterei, Deutschboden, Eichholz, Försterei Blockhaus, Großenhof, Hammelstall, Hellberge, Karlshof, Lüthkeshof, Mahnhorst, Mutzer Plan, Neuhof, Osterne, Revierförsterei Wolfsgarten, Rieckesthal, Siedlung II, Wolfsgarten, Ziegelei, Ziegelei Abbau and Ziegelei Ausbau.
Website: Service portal of the state administration
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Demography
File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Zehdenick.pdf, Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Dotted line: Comparison to population development of Brandenburg state
Grey background: Time of nazi rule—Red background: Time of communist rule)
File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Zehdenick.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)
History
Zehdenick was first mentioned in documentary on 28 December 1216. Zehdenick was at that time a fishing town. Ascanians built a castle here to protect against Pomeranians and Danes
Danes (, ), or Danish people, are an ethnic group and nationality native to Denmark and a modern nation identified with the country of Denmark. This connection may be ancestral, legal, historical, or cultural.
History
Early history
Denmark ...
.
As a city, Zehdenick was first denoted in 1281.
Abbey
Zehdenick is the site of the former Cistercian nunnery, Zehdenick Abbey.
Twin cities
Zehdenick is twinned with:
* Castrop-Rauxel, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
* Siemiatycze
Siemiatycze ( ''Siamiatyčy'') is a town in eastern Poland, with 14,391 inhabitants (2019). It is the capital of Siemiatycze County in the Podlaskie Voivodeship.
History
The history of Siemiatycze dates back to the mid-16th century, when the vil ...
, Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
(since 10 March 2007)
Notable residents
* Paul Georg von Möllendorff (1847–1901), German linguist and diplomat in East Asia
* Marianne Grunthal (1896–1945), teacher, victim of the SS
* Karl Frenzel (1911–1996), SS-Oberscharführer, participant in the Action T4
(German, ) was a campaign of Homicide#By state actors, mass murder by involuntary euthanasia which targeted Disability, people with disabilities and the mentally ill in Nazi Germany. The term was first used in post-WWII, war trials against d ...
and section commander in Sobibor extermination camp
Sobibor ( ; ) was an extermination camp built and operated by Nazi Germany as part of Operation Reinhard. It was located in the forest near the village of Żłobek Duży in the General Government region of Occupation of Poland (1939–1945), ...
* Sebastian Mielitz (born 1989), soccer player
* Sten Nadolny (born 1942), writer
* Günther Morbach (1927–2009), classical bass
* Josefine Preuß (born 1986), actress
Photogallery
File:Zehdenick Amtsgericht.jpg, Amtsgericht
File:Stadtkirche Zehdenick 2012 ESE.jpg, City church
File:Wentowkanal Bootshaeuser.jpg, Wentow channel in Marienthal
Mildenberg Ziegeleipark 08-13 img6.jpg, Former brickyard in Mildenberg
File:Havel Ziegeleipark Mildenberg.jpg, River Havel in Mildenberg
File:Badingen_church.jpg, Fortified house and church in Badingen
File:Bergsdorf_church.jpg, Church in Bergsdorf
File:Kappe_church.jpg, Church in Kappe
File:Krewelin_church.jpg, Church in Krewelin
File:Kurtschlag_church.jpg, Church in Kurtschlag
File:Kurtschlag_war_memorial.jpg, War memorial in Kurtschlag
File:Wesendorf_church.jpg, Church in Wesendorf
References
External links
{{Authority control
Localities in Oberhavel