Zbu (Chinese ''Ribu'' 日部), or Showu, is a
Rgyalrong language spoken in
Sichuan
Sichuan (; zh, c=, labels=no, ; zh, p=Sìchuān; alternatively romanized as Szechuan or Szechwan; formerly also referred to as "West China" or "Western China" by Protestant missions) is a province in Southwest China occupying most of th ...
,
China.
The
Khalong Tibetan language has a Showu (Zbu)
substratum
In linguistics, a stratum (Latin for "layer") or strate is a language that influences or is influenced by another through contact. A substratum or substrate is a language that has lower power or prestige than another, while a superstratum or su ...
, as evident from its
phonology
Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages or dialects systematically organize their sounds or, for sign languages, their constituent parts of signs. The term can also refer specifically to the sound or sign system of a ...
and
grammar
In linguistics, the grammar of a natural language is its set of structure, structural constraints on speakers' or writers' composition of clause (linguistics), clauses, phrases, and words. The term can also refer to the study of such constraint ...
.
Distribution
Gates (2012: 105–106)
lists the following locations where Zbu is spoken. It is spoken by over 6,000 people in 28 villages.
*Sìdàbà (Written Tibetan: Stod-pa) District of
Barkam County: in Kāngshān (Khang-sar) and Rìbù (rDzong-’bur)
Townships
A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries.
Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Ca ...
*
Rangtang County: Wúyī Township and Shili Township, in Shàngdàshígōu, Zhōngdàshígōu, and Xiàdàshígōu Villages. Shili Township also has
Shangzhai (sTodsde/Northern Horpa) speakers.
*Gēlètuó Township,
Seda County,
Ganzi Prefecture: in Tshopo, Nyagluo, Rabde, and Tshekho Villages
*southwestern corner of
Ābà/rNga-ba County: in Kēhé and Róngān Townships (Asejie, Mengu, Sharga, Ganba, and Tsega Villages).
Amdo Tibetan
Amdo Tibetan (; also called ''Am kä'') is the Tibetic language spoken in Amdo (now mostly in Qinghai, some in Ngawa and Gannan). It has two dialects, the farmer dialect and the nomad dialect.
Amdo is one of the three branches of traditional ...
is the local
lingua franca.
References
Sources
*
*
Qiangic languages
Languages of China
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