Zarkandar
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Zarkandar (foaled 20 April 2007) is an Irish-bred, British-trained
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse Horse racing is an equestrian performance activity, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its bas ...
who competed in
National Hunt National Hunt Racing, also known as Jump Racing, is a form of horse racing particular to many European countries, including, but not limited to: France, Great Britain and Ireland. Jump Racing requires horses to jump over fences and ditches. In ...
races. A half-brother to the
Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe () is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp Racecourse in Paris over a distance ...
winner
Zarkava Zarkava (foaled 31 March 2005 in Ireland) is an undefeated French Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 2008 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. Background Bred and raced by HH Aga Khan IV, Zarkava was sired by Group II winner Zamindar who also sired th ...
he won one of his three flat races before being gelded and becoming a specialist
hurdler Hurdling is the act of jumping over an obstacle at a high speed or in a sprint. In the early 19th century, hurdlers ran at and jumped over each hurdle (sometimes known as 'burgles'), landing on both feet and checking their forward motion. Today ...
. He was the best juvenile hurdler of the 2010/2011 National Hunt season when he won the Adonis Juvenile Novices' Hurdle,
Triumph Hurdle The Triumph Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years. It is run on the New Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 2 miles and ...
and Anniversary 4-Y-O Novices' Hurdle. In the following season he won the Betfair Hurdle but finished unplaced in the
Champion Hurdle The Champion Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt racing, National Hunt Hurdling (horse race), hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to Horse racing, horses aged four years ...
. In the 2012/2013 he won the
Elite Hurdle The Elite Hurdle is a Grade 2 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Wincanton over a distance of about 1 mile and 7 furlongs (1 mile ...
, International Hurdle, Kingwell Hurdle and
Aintree Hurdle The Aintree Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Aintree over a distance of about 2 miles and 4 furlongs ( ...
, although he again ran disappointingly in the Champion Hurdle. He failed to win when campaigned over longer distances in 2013/2014 but began his next season by winning the Grand Prix d'Automne in France. He continued to compete in Graded hurdle races, winning the
Rendlesham Hurdle The Rendlesham Hurdle is a Grade 2 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Haydock Park over a distance of about 3 miles and ½ a ...
in February 2017 and was retired the following year. He won 11 of his 35 races and earned over £900,000 in prize money.


Background

Zarkandar, a bay horse with a white
star A star is a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by Self-gravitation, self-gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night sk ...
, was bred in Ireland by the
Aga Khan Aga Khan (; ; also transliterated as ''Aqa Khan'' and ''Agha Khan'') is a title held by the Imamate in Nizari doctrine, Imām of the Nizari Isma'ilism, Nizari Isma'ilism, Ismāʿīli Shia Islam, Shias. The current holder of the title is the ...
, as were both his parents. His sire
Azamour Azamour (8 March 2001 – 5 April 2014) was a Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. He won four Group One races including the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes and was Europe's Champion Older Horse in 2005. At his peak, he was rated the thir ...
was trained by John Oxx to win four
Group One Group One, Group 1, Grade I or G1 is the term used for the highest level of Thoroughbred and Standardbred stakes races in many countries. In Europe, the level of races for Thoroughbred racing is determined using the Pattern races, Pattern race sys ...
races including the
King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes The King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot ...
in 2005, a year in which he was named European Champion Older Horse. Apart from Zarkandar, his best runner has been the
Prix de Diane The Prix de Diane, sometimes referred to as the French Oaks, is one of the most important and prestigious Group 1 horse races in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at C ...
winner
Valyra Valyra ( pronounced ''Valira'') is a small village in southern Greece. Situated on the Peloponnese Peninsula, Valyra was the seat of the Ithomi municipality. Located near the ancient city of Messene, it lies 18 km NW of Kalamata, and about ...
. Zarkandar's dam Zarkasha never raced but has been a highly successful
broodmare A mare is an adult female horse or other equine. In most cases, a mare is a female horse over the age of three, and a filly is a female horse three and younger. In Thoroughbred horse racing, a mare is defined as a female horse more than four ...
, most notably producing the undefeated Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe winner Zarkava. Zarkandar's breeding was suggestive of a middle-distance flat racer, and he was accordingly sent to France to be trained by Alain de Royer Dupre at Chantilly.


Racing career


2010: flat season

Zarkandar was unraced as a two-year-old before appearing three times in 2010 in the ownership of his breeder, the Aga Khan. On his debut in July he was ridden by
Gerald Mosse Gerald is a masculine given name derived from the Germanic languages prefix ''ger-'' ("spear") and suffix ''-wald'' ("rule"). Gerald is a Norman French variant of the Germanic name. An Old English equivalent name was Garweald, the likely original ...
and led from the start to win a 2400
metre The metre (or meter in US spelling; symbol: m) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). Since 2019, the metre has been defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of of ...
race at Clairefontaine. In August he was moved up in distance and started favourite for two races at
Deauville Racecourse Hippodrome Deauville-La Touques is a race track for thoroughbred horse racing located in Deauville in the Calvados département, in the Normandy ''région'' of France. Originally called Hippodrome de la Touques, it was named for the Touques River ...
in which he finished second and third. At the end of the year Zarkandar was sold privately to Potensis Limited and Chris Giles as a jumping prospect. He was transferred to England to be trained by Paul Nicholls at
Ditcheat Ditcheat is a village and Civil parishes in England, civil parish south of Shepton Mallet, and north-west of Castle Cary, in Somerset, England. Besides the village, the parish has four hamlets: Wraxall, Lower Wraxall, Alhampton and Sutton. Hi ...
in
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
. As part of his preparation for his new racing career, Zarkandar was gelded.


2010/2011 National Hunt season

Zarkandar made his first appearance as a
hurdler Hurdling is the act of jumping over an obstacle at a high speed or in a sprint. In the early 19th century, hurdlers ran at and jumped over each hurdle (sometimes known as 'burgles'), landing on both feet and checking their forward motion. Today ...
on 26 February 2011, less than three weeks before the start of the
Cheltenham Festival The Cheltenham Festival is a horse racing-based meeting in the National Hunt racing calendar in the United Kingdom, with race prize money second only to the Grand National. The four-day festival takes place annually in March at Cheltenham Race ...
. In the Grade 2 Adonis Juvenile Hurdle at
Kempton Park Racecourse Kempton Park Racecourse is a horse racing track together with a alcohol licensing laws of the United Kingdom, licensed entertainment and conference venue in Sunbury-on-Thames, Surrey, England, on the border with Greater London; it is 13 miles ...
he was ridden by
Daryl Jacob Daryl Jacob (born 25 August 1983) is a retired Irish National Hunt jockey, who rode 31 Grade 1 winners and won the 2012 Grand National on Neptune Collonges. Based in Britain from 2003, he was attached to the yard of Paul Nicholls from 2011 ...
and started at odds of 8/1, with another of Nicholls' French imports, Tonic Mellyse being made favourite. Zarkandar was restrained by Jacob in the early stages before taking the lead two hurdles from the finish and winning by two and a quarter lengths from Molotof. On 18 March Zarkandar was one of twenty-three four-year-olds to contest the Grade 1
Triumph Hurdle The Triumph Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years. It is run on the New Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 2 miles and ...
at
Cheltenham Cheltenham () is a historic spa town and borough adjacent to the Cotswolds in Gloucestershire, England. Cheltenham became known as a health and holiday spa town resort following the discovery of mineral springs in 1716, and claims to be the mo ...
. Jacob positioned the French horse just behind the leaders before moving up to challenge for the lead approaching the final hurdle. Zarkandar pulled ahead on the run-in to win by two and a quarter lengths from the Irish-trained
filly A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States ...
Unaccompanied, with Grandouet in third place. Zarkandar's third and final start of the season came in the Grade 1 Anniversary Hurdle at
Aintree Racecourse Aintree Racecourse is a horse racing, racecourse in Aintree, Merseyside, England, near to Liverpool. The racecourse is the venue for the Grand National steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase, which takes place annually in April over three da ...
in April when he started the 4/6 favourite. Ridden by
Ruby Walsh Rupert "Ruby" Walsh (born 14 May 1979) is an Irish former jockey. He is the second child, and eldest son, of former champion amateur jockey Ted Walsh and his wife Helen. Widely regarded as one of the greatest National Hunt racing, National Hunt ...
, he was left in the lead when Grandouet fell at the second last hurdle and won by one and a quarter lengths from Kumbeshwar.


2011/2012 National Hunt season

As in the previous season, Zarkandar did not appear in public until February. At
Newbury Racecourse Newbury Racecourse is a racecourse and events venue in the civil parish of Greenham, adjoining the town of Newbury, Berkshire, Newbury in Berkshire, England. It has courses for flat races and over jumps. It hosts one of Great Britain's List of ...
he carried a weight of 155 pounds against nineteen opponents in the Grade 3 Betfair Hurdle. Ridden by Walsh, he appeared to be struggling after making a mistake at the third last hurdle, but stayed on to take the lead on the run-in and won from Get Me Out Of Here to remain unbeaten over hurdles. A month later, Zarkandar started at odds of 9/1 for his first attempt at the Champion Hurdle, in which he was part of a four-strong Nicholls entry which also included Rock On Ruby, Brampour and Celestial Halo. He appeared outpaced three hurdles from the finish, and although he made progress in the straight he finished fifth of the ten runners behind Rock On Ruby,
Overturn ''Overturn'' is a video game developed by Japanese company Studio Zan for WiiWare. It was released in Japan on December 2, 2008, in North America on August 3, 2009, and in Europe on February 12, 2010, by Gamebridge as ''Overturn: Mecha Wars''. ...
,
Hurricane Fly Hurricane Fly (foaled 5 April 2004) is a retired Irish Thoroughbred racehorse best known for his performances in hurdle races when under the care of trainer Willie Mullins at Closutton in County Carlow in Ireland. He is a dual winner of the C ...
and Binocular. Zarkandar's second season as a hurdler ended disappointingly as he fell when favourite for the
Aintree Hurdle The Aintree Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Aintree over a distance of about 2 miles and 4 furlongs ( ...
in April.


2012/2013 National Hunt season

Zarkandar began his third season as a hurdler in November 2012, when he was assigned top weight of 164 pounds in the
Elite Hurdle The Elite Hurdle is a Grade 2 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Wincanton over a distance of about 1 mile and 7 furlongs (1 mile ...
at
Wincanton Racecourse Wincanton Racecourse is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Wincanton, Somerset, England. The Steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase fences are large, making it a good test of a chaser. Three fences in quick succession in the second ...
. He was ridden by Daryl Jacob while the other Nicholls runner Prospect Wells (runner-up in the 2008
Grand Prix de Paris The Grand Prix de Paris is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), an ...
) was partnered by Walsh. Zarkandar tracked Prospect Wells throughout the race and prevailed by a neck from his stable companion, to whom he was conceding seventeen pounds. A month later, Zarkandar was matched against Rock On Ruby and Grandouet in the International Hurdle at Cheltenham. He got the better of a sustained struggle with Rock On Ruby and then held off the late challenge of Grandouet to win by two lengths. Zarkandar had his final trial for the 2013 Champion Hurdle in the Kingwell Hurdle at Wincanton on 13 February. Starting at odds of 1/3 he took the lead after the second last hurdle and won by four and a half lengths from Khyber Kim. The
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
's correspondent described the performance as "dominant" while Nicholls called it a "proper job" and emphasised his view that the gelding would be well-suited to Cheltenham's testing, uphill finish. Zarkandar started the 7/2 second favourite for the Champion Hurdle, but made little impression in the closing stages and finished fourth of the nine runners behind Hurricane Fly. Zarkandar ended his season in the Aintree Hurdle on 4 April when he raced for the first time in blinkers. He led from the start and held the late challenge of the Neptune Hurdle winner The New One to win by half a length. After the race, Nicholls said that the use of blinkers had brought about a "phenomenal improvement" and indicated that the horse would be moved up further in distance with the 2014
World Hurdle The Stayers' Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain. It is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run on the New Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 3 mi ...
as his long-term objective.


2013/2014 National Hunt season

Zarkandar began the new season in the Ascot Hurdle on 23 November, when he finished second to the Irish mare Annie Power, to whom he was conceding eleven pounds. Three weeks later, Zarkandar met The New One again at level weights in the International Hurdle at Kempton. He led the field approaching the last but was outpaced by The New One on the run in and beaten six lengths. On 1 January, in extremely difficult weather conditions, Zarkandar started 2/1 second favourite behind Annie Power in a three-runner field for the Dornan Engineering Hurdle at Cheltenham. He proved no match for the mare in the closing stages as was beaten eight lengths into second place. Zarkandar again prepared for the 2014 Cheltenham Festival in the Kingwell Hurdle but after taking the lead approaching the second last hurdle he was overtaken on the run-in and beaten half a length by the eight-year-old Melodic Rendezvous. At Cheltenham on 14 March, Zarkandar was moved up in distance for the Grade I
World Hurdle The Stayers' Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain. It is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run on the New Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 3 mi ...
over three miles. Starting a 14/1 outsider, he made steady progress in the closing stages without ever looking likely to win, and finished fourth of the ten runners behind More Of That, Annie Power and At Fishers Cross. One place behind was Zarkandar's stable companion
Big Buck's Big Buck's (foaled 16 April 2003) is a retired National Hunt racing, National Hunt horse racing, racehorse trained in Britain by Paul Nicholls (horse racing), Paul Nicholls. He is owned by businessman Andy Stewart and specialised in racing ove ...
, who was attempting to win the race for a fifth time. He was then sent to compete in France where he finished sixth behind Thousand Stars in the Prix La Barka and third to
Gemix The GEMIX is a report commissioned by the Belgian Minister of Climate and Energy, Paul Magnette. The full title in French is ''Quel mix énergétique idéal pour la Belgique aux horizons 2020 et 2030?''. It was completed on 30 September 2009Grou ...
in the
Grande Course de Haies d'Auteuil The Grande Course de Haies d'Auteuil, sometimes referred to as the French Champion Hurdle, is a Group 1 hurdle race in France which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Auteuil over a distance of ...
.


2014/2015 National Hunt season

Zarkandar began the new season by returning to France for the Grade 1 Grand Prix d'Automne over 4800 metres at Auteuil on 1 November. Ridden by the French jockey Vincent Cheminaud he started the 16/5 second favourite behind Gemix, with the other runners including Reve de Sivola, winner of the race in 2013. He won the race by five lengths from Gemix, with Dulce Leo three lengths back in third. On his return to England, Zarkandar started odds-on favourite for the
Long Walk Hurdle The Long Walk Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of about 3 miles and half a furlon ...
at Ascot. He tracked the pace-setting Reve de Sivola before taking the lead at the second last and going into a two length lead. On the run-in, however, he faltered when challenged by the resurgent Reve de Sivola and was beaten a head. After the race owner Chris Giles commented "I don't blame the jockey, but maybe he would do it differently if he did it again and wait a bit longer". On 12 March, Zarkandar started 6/1 second favourite behind his stablemate Saphir de Rheu for the
World Hurdle The Stayers' Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain. It is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run on the New Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 3 mi ...
at the Cheltenham Festival. He appeared to be travelling smoothly behind the leaders until the second last hurdle when he made a bad jumping error and almost fell. He made up some of the lost ground in the straight and finished third behind Cole Harden and Saphir de Rheu. On his final appearance of the season he finished fourth behind Whisper, Cole Harden and Un Temps Pour Tout in the
Liverpool Hurdle The Liverpool Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt racing, National Hunt Hurdling (horse race), hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to Horse racing, horses aged four years or older. It is run a ...
in April.


Pedigree


References

{{Reflist, 33em


External links


Career 1-2-3 Colour Chart
– ''Zarkandar'' 2007 racehorse births Racehorses bred in Ireland Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom National Hunt racehorses Cheltenham Festival winners Thoroughbred family 9-c