Zamarra (coat)
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A zamarra is a sheepskin coat worn by
Basque Basque may refer to: * Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France * Basque language, their language Places * Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France * Basque Country (autonomous co ...
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s. In the 1830s, Edward Bell Stephens strongly recommended that visitors to the Spanish Basque region purchase the zamarra, which he described as made from black
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lined with white sheepskin. It was recommended as an ideal travelling jacket, serviceable in both heat and cold, and very water-resistant. The academic garment also worn as a
vestment Vestments are Liturgy, liturgical garments and articles associated primarily with the Christianity, Christian religion, especially by Eastern Christianity, Eastern Churches, Catholic Church, Catholics (of all rites), Lutherans, and Anglicans. ...
, the chimere is closely related to the zamarra, from which it evolved during the Middle Ages. A similar coat is used in
Alentejo Alentejo ( , , ) is a geographical, historical, and cultural region of south–central and southern Portugal. In Portuguese, its name means "beyond the Tagus" (). Alentejo includes the regions of Alto Alentejo Province, Alto Alentejo and Bai ...
, southern
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, and called ''samarra''. It is made of wool, with a furry collar, and the usual colours are brown, dark blue or black.


See also

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References

Spanish clothing Portuguese clothing Coats (clothing) Fur Culture of the Basque Country Men's clothing {{clothing-stub