The ZIL-41047 is a
limousine
A limousine ( or ), or limo () for short, is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically. A luxu ...
built by
ZIL
OJSC AMO ZiL, known fully as the Public Joint-Stock Company – Likhachov Plant () and more commonly called ZiL (, was a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer that was based in Moscow.
The last ZiL ...
in
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, although the production of ZIL models ceased in 2010 due to their previous customer base turning to more modern Western vehicles.
Description

The ZIL has seven seats including the driver, the top speed with two people is listed as "no less than 190 km/h (118 mph)". It is powered by a carbureted
V8 engine producing and 610 Nm (450 lb-ft) of torque, which drives the rear wheels via a three-speed
automatic transmission
An automatic transmission (AT) or automatic gearbox is a multi-speed transmission (mechanics), transmission used in motor vehicles that does not require any input from the driver to change forward gears under normal driving conditions.
The 1904 ...
with the following ratios.
* First gear: 2.02:1
* Second gear: 1.42:1
* Third gear: 1:1
* Reverse: 1.42:1
It replaced the
ZIL-4104 in 1985 and had virtually no mechanical changes compared with that model. The only major changes have been in the styling, which in some respects, notably in the
rear-view mirror
A rear-view mirror (or rearview mirror) is a, usually plane mirror, flat, mirror in automobiles and other vehicles, designed to allow the driver to see rearward through the vehicle's rear window (rear windshield).
In cars, the rear-view mirror ...
s, was subtly modernised compared to the styling of previous ZIL models. The front turn indicators were also modernised, with the rectangular "horizontal line" giving way to a more vertically oriented, "door-like" shape. The front headlights were also restyled, as was the rear parcel shelf.
Variants
*ZIL-41047 (1985–2002) — Base model with seven seats and 3880 mm (152.75 inches) wheelbase
*ZIL-41041 (1986–2000) — Five-seat
saloon, 3300 mm (130 inches) wheelbase - 30 cars made, 12 of them in 1997-2000 for the
Government of Moscow
*ZIL-41042 — Ambulance
*ZIL-41044 — Convertible
*ZIL-41049 — Special communication car
*ZIL-41052 (1988–2002) — Armoured limousine
*ZIL-4107 (1988–1999) — Special communication car
*ZIL-41071 — Special communication car
*ZIL-41072 "Scorpion" (1989–1999) — Escort car
*ZIL-4104R (1990) — Film car
*ZIL-41047TB (1992) — Armoured limousine (2 made)
*ZIL-410441 (2010) — Three cars in black for the
Victory Day parade on
Red Square
Red Square ( rus, Красная площадь, Krasnaya ploshchad', p=ˈkrasnəjə ˈploɕːɪtʲ) is one of the oldest and largest town square, squares in Moscow, Russia. It is located in Moscow's historic centre, along the eastern walls of ...
File:ZIL Rehearsal 3 2013-04-09.jpg, Three ZIL-410441, parked on the Red Square
File:2013 Moscow Victory Day Parade (07).jpg, ZIL-410441 on the Red Square
File:Sergei Ivanov, Red Square military parade 2004.jpg, Ex- Defense Minister of Russia Sergei Ivanov standing in a ZIL-41044 at the 2004 Moscow Victory Day Parade
File:Dmitry Medvedev's ZiL-4104 limousine.jpg, ZIL-41052 used by the Russian president Dimitri Medvedev in Bern, Switzerland, in 2009
File:May 2011 Parade - beginning.jpeg, ZIL-410441 parading in Moscow on Victory Day 2011
File:Зил_41041_2.JPG, ZIL-41041
File:Зил_41041.JPG, ZIL-41041
References
External links
Official MSTS6 ZIL website
41047
Luxury vehicles
Flagship vehicles
Limousines
Soviet automobiles
Cars of Russia
Cars introduced in 1985
1990s cars
2000s cars
Cars discontinued in 2010
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