Yujiro Hayami
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was a Japanese agricultural economist, widely considered to be an authority on the subject. He was a Rockefeller fellow at Iowa University, a winner of Purple Ribbon Medal and a Lifetime member of the ''International Association of Agricultural Economists''. He is credited with the development ''Hayami Development Economics'', an agricultural philosophy on the relationship of a community to the market and the state. He died on 24 December 2012.


Biography

Hayami was born on 26 November 1932 in Tokyo, Japan. His college education was at the Faculty of Liberal Arts,
University of Tokyo The University of Tokyo (, abbreviated as in Japanese and UTokyo in English) is a public research university in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Founded in 1877 as the nation's first modern university by the merger of several pre-westernisation era ins ...
, from where he graduated in 1956. He continued his education as a research associate at the National Research Institute of Agricultural Economics, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries,
Ngoyo Ngoyo was a kingdom of the Woyo ethnic group, located in the south of Cabinda and on the Atlantic coast of Central Africa, just north of the Congo River. In the 13th century it formed part of a confederation led by Vungu. Ngoyo tradition hel ...
, Japan, but a year later, moved to the Department of Economics and Sociology,
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
from where he obtained his PhD in 1960.


Career

Hayami started his career in 1966, as an associate professor, Faculty of Economics at
Tokyo Metropolitan University , often referred to as TMU, is a Public university, public research university in Hachiōji, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan. In contrast to other non-private universities in Tokyo, the university is established under the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, ...
where he worked till 1986. In between, he was also a visiting associate professor of agricultural economics at the
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota Twin Cities (historically known as University of Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint ...
from 1968 to 1970 and Agricultural Economist at the International Rice Research Institute in the Philippines from 1974 to 1976. In 1986, he joined the School of International Politics, Economics and Business,
Aoyama Gakuin University is a private Christian university in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan. Originally established in 1874 by missionaries from the Methodist Episcopal Church, it was reconfigured in its current form in 1949 as tertiary component of the Aoyama Gakuin. The u ...
, Tokyo, where he worked as the professor of economics till 2000 when he was made the director of the Foundation for Advanced Studies on International Development (FASID) till his death on 24 December 2012. Professor Hayami was also a visiting ''T. H. Lee Professor of World Affairs Chair'',
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
from 1995 to 1996. The major achievements credited to Yujiro Hayami are: * A research conducted at the
International Rice Research Institute The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) is an international agricultural research and training organization with its headquarters in Los Baños, Laguna, in the Philippines, and offices in seventeen countries. IRRI is known for its w ...
(IRRI) in the Philippines, that led to the
Green Revolution The Green Revolution, or the Third Agricultural Revolution, was a period during which technology transfer initiatives resulted in a significant increase in crop yields. These changes in agriculture initially emerged in Developed country , devel ...
on high yielding varieties of rice. * Development of a new stream of academics called ''Hayami Development Economics'' which focusses on the relationship between the community, market and the state. He is also credited with redefining the discipline of
agricultural economics Agricultural economics is an applied field of economics concerned with the application of economic theory in optimizing the production and distribution of food and fiber products. Agricultural economics began as a branch of economics that specif ...
with special emphasis on economic development of the developing countries, focusing on the issues related to income distribution and the environmental problems faced by the developed countries.


Awards and recognitions

* Fukuoka Academic Prize – 2001 * Purple Ribbon Medal – 1999 * Honorary Lifetime Member from the International Association of Agricultural Economists – 1997 * Nikkei Prize for excellent books in Economic Science – 1996 * Honorary Fellow,
American Agricultural Economics Association The Agricultural and Applied Economics Association (AAEA) is a professional association of people working in agricultural and applied economics. History In 1910, the American Farm Management Association was founded at Iowa State University ...
– 1991 * NIRA Tohata Memorial award for policy studies, the
National Institute for Research Advancement The National Institute for Research Advancement (NIRA; ) is a Japanese independent policy research think tank based in Tokyo founded in 1974 under the ''National Institute for Research Advancement Act''. It is funded through an endowment comprisin ...
- 1987 * Nikkei Prize for excellent books in Economic Science – 1973 * Rockefeller Fellow at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...


Books and publications

* * * * * * He has also written many articles and working papers, counting more than 70, which are in circulation worldwide.


References


External links


Yujiro Hayami
on
Good Reads Goodreads is an American social cataloging website and a subsidiary of Amazon that allows individuals to search its database of books, annotations, quotes, and reviews. Users can sign up and register books to generate library catalogs and readi ...

Yujiro Hayami
on
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon (company), an American multinational technology company * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek myth ...

Yujiro Hayami
on
Economic and Political Weekly The ''Economic and Political Weekly'' (EPW) is a weekly peer-reviewed academic journal covering all social sciences, and is published by the Sameeksha Trust. In January 2018, academic Gopal Guru was named the new Editor of the journal. Guru will be ...

Extract on Oxford Journals

Yujiro Hayami
on
Barnes & Noble Barnes & Noble Booksellers is an American bookseller with the largest number of retail outlets in the United States. The company operates approximately 600 retail stores across the United States. Barnes & Noble operates mainly through its B ...
* on French Wikipedia
on Research Gate
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hayami, Yujiro Agricultural economists Japanese economists University of Tokyo alumni University of Iowa alumni Academic staff of National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies 1932 births 2012 deaths