Yuhki (keyboardist)
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is a Japanese
power metal Power metal is a subgenre of heavy metal combining characteristics of traditional heavy metal with speed metal, often within a symphonic context. Generally, power metal is characterized by a faster, lighter, and more uplifting sound, in co ...
band, formed in
Osaka is a Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan, designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the List of cities in Japan, third-most populous city in J ...
in 2001 by guitarist
Syu is a Japanese musician, best known as the leader and guitarist of the power metal band Galneryus. He also performs guitar and lead vocals in Spinalcord (formerly known as Aushvitz) and was formerly a member of Animetal. Under his own name, Syu ha ...
and vocalist Yama-B.Artist.cdjournal.com
''Galneryus Artist Profile'' Retrieved Jan 23, 2011
Barks.jp
''ガルネリウス Biography'' Retrieved January 23, 2011
Originally the only official members, the two utilized several support musicians until bassist Tsui, keyboardist Yuhki, and drummer Jun-ichi officially joined for the release of their debut album in 2003. Yama-B left the group in 2008 citing musical differences, and Yu-To, who replaced Tsui in 2006, left the following year. Galneryus recruited
Sho Sho, Shō or SHO may refer to: Music * ''Shō'' (instrument) (笙), a Japanese wind instrument * ''Kane'' (instrument) (鉦), a Japanese percussion instrument * Sho?, a Dubai rock band People * Shō (given name), including ''Sho'' * Shō (su ...
on vocals and Taka on bass, and released the album ''
Resurrection Resurrection or anastasis is the concept of coming back to life after death. Reincarnation is a similar process hypothesized by other religions involving the same person or deity returning to another body. The disappearance of a body is anothe ...
'' in 2010. Jun-ichi left in 2016, and the following year the band released their highest-charting studio album, ''Ultimate Sacrifice'', which reached number 13. In 2017,
Loudwire ''Loudwire'' is an American online media magazine that covers news of hard rock and heavy metal artists. It is owned by media and entertainment business Townsquare Media. Since its launch in August 2011, ''Loudwire'' has secured exclusive i ...
named Galneryus one of the 10 Best Japanese Metal Bands.


History


2001–2002: Formation and indie days

Galneryus was formed in 2001 by guitarist and
bandleader A bandleader is the leader of a music group such as a dance band, rock or pop band or jazz quartet. The term is most commonly used with a group that plays popular music as a small combo or a big band, such as one which plays jazz, blues, rhyth ...
Syu is a Japanese musician, best known as the leader and guitarist of the power metal band Galneryus. He also performs guitar and lead vocals in Spinalcord (formerly known as Aushvitz) and was formerly a member of Animetal. Under his own name, Syu ha ...
(Valkyr,
Animetal was a Japanese heavy metal band who specialized in metal covers of theme songs from classic and modern Japanese anime and tokusatsu television series. They were composed of several luminaries of the Japanese metal scene, most notably vocalis ...
, Aushvitz) and vocalist Masahiro "Yama-B" Yamaguchi (AxBites, Rekion, River End and Gunbridge). While at a live house in Kujō,
Osaka is a Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan, designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the List of cities in Japan, third-most populous city in J ...
, Syu heard fellow
Kansai The or the lies in the southern-central region of Japan's main island Honshū. The region includes the prefectures of Nara, Wakayama, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyōgo and Shiga, often also Mie, sometimes Fukui, Tokushima and Tottori. The metropoli ...
-native Yama-B on the radio and knew he wanted to work with him. The name "Galneryus" was derived from
Guarnerius The Guarneri (, , ), often referred to in the Latinized form Guarnerius, is the family name of a group of distinguished luthiers from Cremona in Italy in the 17th and 18th centuries, whose standing is considered comparable to those of the Amati ...
violins, which are known for their rich tone in the low and mid ranges. Syu said they felt it was a fitting name because metal is "all about the
low end Bass ( ) (also called bottom end) describes tones of low (also called "deep") frequency, pitch and range from 16 to 250 Hz (C0 to middle C4) and bass instruments that produce tones in the low-pitched range C2-C4. They belong to different fam ...
". Both veterans of the metal scene, Syu and Yama-B formed the band with the intention to "express both of their musical tastes/ideas" and so they started looking for additional members to complete the lineup. They recruited A on keyboards (who had previously played with Syu in Valkyr), Shōgo Himuro on bass, and Toshihiro "Tossan" Yui (formerly of Cemetery, Honey Quest) on drums. In October 2001, the band released a two-track demo titled "United Flag". It was self-produced and released independently, but started gaining the attention of both fans and independent record labels as well. After playing with other metal bands like Fairy Mirror, Mephistopheles, Galactica Phantom, Mastermind, and
Concerto Moon is a Japanese neoclassical metal/power metal band formed in 1996 and led by guitarist Norifumi Shima. The band's first two albums were reissued by InsideOut Music in 2003. History 1996–1997: Formation and early days In 1995, Shima met Takao ...
, Galneryus went back to the studio to record an EP. ''Rebel Flag'' was released through the independent label Iron Shock in August 2002. The EP again used support musicians to fill the band slots, with Shōgo Himuro again on bass, Toshihiro Yui again on drums, and Yoshinori Kataoka on keyboards. After this EP, the band started receiving several record deals and started touring more. In 2003, they were invited to play the Melodic Metal Festival in Japan which featured
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
power metal band
Dragonland Dragonland is a Swedish power metal band renowned for their self-produced ''The Dragonland Chronicles'' fantasy saga, which spans their first, second, and fifth albums. The band is also recognized for the original symphonic/ electronic elements ...
, as well as Australia's
Dungeon A dungeon is a room or cell in which prisoners are held, especially underground. Dungeons are generally associated with medieval castles, though their association with torture probably derives more from the Renaissance period. An oubliette (fr ...
. As a result, Dragonland invited Galneryus to play with them the next time they toured Japan. Galneryus was also invited to perform on two metal compilation cover albums with other bands such as Masaki Project,
Saber Tiger is a Japanese heavy metal band from Sapporo. It was founded in 1981 by guitarist and sole-constant member Akihito Kinoshita - as well as two other musicians - who is responsible for producing, engineering and composing most of the band's wor ...
, and Mephistopheles. Galneryus performed the song "Black Diamond" (originally from Finnish power metal band
Stratovarius Stratovarius is a Finnish power metal band. Formed in 1984, they have released sixteen studio albums, six DVDs and six live albums. The band's line-up has changed many times, with no founding member left since the departure of drummer Tuomo ...
) on the compilation album ''Stand Proud! III'' and performed the song "Soldier of Fortune" (from Japanese heavy metal band
Loudness In acoustics, loudness is the subjectivity, subjective perception of sound pressure. More formally, it is defined as the "attribute of auditory sensation in terms of which sounds can be ordered on a scale extending from quiet to loud". The relat ...
) on the compilation album ''Japanese Heavy Metal Tribute Tamashii II''. For these songs, the band used supporting musicians Toshihiro Yui on drums, Yusuke on bass, and Yuhki on keyboards. Both compilation albums were released simultaneously in December 2002 on the same day through Iron Shock and distributed through the record label VAP.


2003–2007: Gone major and formal members

VAP itself signed Galneryus and the band set to work on writing and recording their full-length debut album ''
The Flag of Punishment is a Japanese power metal band, formed in Osaka in 2001 by guitarist Syu and vocalist Yama-B.Artist.cdjourn ...
'' which featured all 5 EP songs re-written and re-recorded and also cover art by famed ''
Final Fantasy is a Japanese fantasy Anthology series, anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi which is owned, developed, and published by Square Enix (formerly Square (video game company), Square). The franchise centers on a series of fanta ...
'' artist
Yoshitaka Amano is a Japanese visual artist, character designer, illustrator, a scenic designer for theatre and film, and a costume designer. He began his career in 1967 at Tatsunoko Production working on anime such as '' Speed Racer'' and later became the c ...
. At this time Galneryus ceased using temporary members and permanently recruited Ryosuke "Tsui" Matsui (formerly of AxBites) on bass, Yuhki (formerly of Ark Storm and Marge Litch) on keyboards and Jun-ichi Satoh (formerly of
Concerto Moon is a Japanese neoclassical metal/power metal band formed in 1996 and led by guitarist Norifumi Shima. The band's first two albums were reissued by InsideOut Music in 2003. History 1996–1997: Formation and early days In 1995, Shima met Takao ...
) on drums. The album was finally released in October 2003. In March 2005, Galneryus released their second album '' Advance to the Fall'', and later released their third full-length album '' Beyond the End of Despair...'' in July 2006. After the Live for Rebirth tour, Tsui left Galneryus and Yu-To (later known as Leda of
Deluhi Deluhi (stylized as DELUHI) was a Japanese visual keiVisunavi.com
Deluhi, Retrieved 21 October ...
, Far East Dizain, Kami Band)DELUHI - デルヒ
''jame-world.com.'' Retrieved 2015-01-01.
was recruited to fill in for bass. The band shortly after released their fourth album '' One for All - All for One'' on August 22, 2007. On October 27, they released their first cover album ''Voices from the Past''. Galneryus then debuted on iTunes Store, making their material available worldwide.


2008–2011: Yama-B's departure and ''Resurrection''

In February 2008, both sides of their double A-side single "Alsatia/Cause Disarray" were used as the opening and ending themes for the six-episode
anime is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
series '' Rin ~Daughters of Mnemosyne~''. On October 10, 2008, it was announced that vocalist Yama-B was leaving the band at the end of the Back to the Flag tour. The decision was made during the recording/releasing of their fifth full album, ''
Reincarnation Reincarnation, also known as rebirth or transmigration, is the Philosophy, philosophical or Religion, religious concept that the non-physical essence of a living being begins a new lifespan (disambiguation), lifespan in a different physical ...
''. According to Yama-B's note left to the fans on Galneryus' official site, he left due to the band's growth and change. In the note, Yama-B stated that due to differences in opinion on the band's style of music, he was leaving. He and the rest of Galneryus are all okay with this and wished each other well as they went their separate ways. Yama-B later elaborated in 2013, recalling that while he and Syu had different musical tastes from the beginning, with every release the band slowly chased after a new sound "instead of doing music we loved". While Yama-B "likes to stick to a certain set of rules, concepts", particularly Syu would spontaneously abandon a style in order to incorporate new inspirations. On October 23, 2008, Galneryus released their second cover album ''Voices from the Past II'', and on March 25, 2009, they released two "best of" albums. Well-known vocalist Masatoshi "Sho" Ono stepped in as guest vocalist for a May 30, 2009 performance at the tenth anniversary of Pure Rock Japan Live. In September 2009, bassist Yu-To left the group, and Sho and Taka officially joined. This line-up had their first performance at Loud Park Festival 2009. Galneryus' song "A Far-Off Distance" was used as the ending theme of the 2010 '' Rainbow: Nisha Rokubō no Shichinin'' anime. On April 21, they released the
digital Digital usually refers to something using discrete digits, often binary digits. Businesses *Digital bank, a form of financial institution *Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) or Digital, a computer company *Digital Research (DR or DRI), a software ...
EP ''Beginning of the Resurrection'', which contains a cover of Sho's 1992 hit single "You're the Only...". They released their sixth full-length album, ''
Resurrection Resurrection or anastasis is the concept of coming back to life after death. Reincarnation is a similar process hypothesized by other religions involving the same person or deity returning to another body. The disappearance of a body is anothe ...
'', on June 23 and their third cover album, ''Voices from the Past III'', on August 20. In 2011, their song "Destiny" was used in the
music video game A music video game, also commonly known as a music game, is a video game where the gameplay is meaningfully and often almost entirely oriented around the player's interactions with a musical score or individual songs. Music video games may take a ...
s '' GuitarFreaks XG2: Groove on Live'' and '' DrumMania XG2: Groove on Live''. Also, their song "New Legend" was used in ''GuitarFreaks XG3'' and ''DrumMania XG3''. The band released the limited single "Future Never Dies" on September 7, 2011, and the album '' Phoenix Rising'' on October 5.


2012–present: ''Angel of Salvation'', European tour and new drummers

On January 25, 2012, they released the mini-album ''Kizuna''. The title song was used in a ''
Fist of the Blue Sky A fist is the shape of a hand when the fingers are bent inward against the palm and held there tightly. To make or clench a fist is to fold the fingers tightly into the center of the palm and then to clamp the thumb over the middle phalanges; i ...
''
pachinko is a mechanical game originating in Japan that is used as an arcade game, and much more frequently for gambling. Pachinko fills a niche in Gambling in Japan, Japanese gambling comparable to that of the slot machine in the West as a form of l ...
game, and its cover features the series' main character. Galneryus' next single "Hunting for Your Dream" was used as the second closing theme for the new ''
Hunter × Hunter ''Hunter × Hunter'' (pronounced "hunter hunter") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. It has been serialized in Shueisha's manga magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' since March 1998, although the man ...
'' anime adaptation. Ono's solo song "Departure!" (which was covered in English by Galneryus on ''Kizuna'') was previously the series' first opening theme, while a different version titled "Departure! -Second Version-" was its second. Their eighth studio album '' Angel of Salvation'' was released on October 10, 2012, and reached number 17 on the
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics Statistics (from German language, German: ', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that ...
chart. The title track, which interpolates " Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 35" by
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer during the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally. Tchaikovsky wrote some of the most popula ...
, is 14:42 minutes long, twice as long as the version featured in its music video, and features Akane Liv (of Liv Moon) performing backing vocals. Yuhki, alongside the band, collaborated with acclaimed video game composer
Daisuke Ishiwatari is a Japanese video game developer, illustrator, musician, composer, and voice actor. He is best known for creating the 2D fighting game series ''Guilty Gear''. He designed the characters and storyline, and wrote the music. He also formerly p ...
to create the soundtrack for the Japanese
fighting game The fighting game video game genre, genre involves combat between multiple characters, often (but not limited to) one-on-one battles. Fighting game combat often features mechanics such as Blocking (martial arts), blocking, grappling, counter- ...
'' BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma'', which released in arcades in November 2012, performing arrangements for most of the series' original themes. On May 22, 2013, Galneryus released their first self-cover album, ''The Ironhearted Flag Vol. 1: Regeneration Side''. It became their highest-charting release to date, reaching number 15, and is part of their 10th anniversary celebration, which also included a tour from June 7 to 30. On May 26, they performed at the Pure Rock Japan Live 2013 at Club Citta, alongside
Nogod Nogod (stylized as NoGoD) is a Japanese visual kei heavy metal band formed in 2005 by vocalist Dancho. Originally named , the band has been using simply Nogod since signing to the major label King Records in 2010. History 2005–2009: Formati ...
,
Saber Tiger is a Japanese heavy metal band from Sapporo. It was founded in 1981 by guitarist and sole-constant member Akihito Kinoshita - as well as two other musicians - who is responsible for producing, engineering and composing most of the band's wor ...
and
Onmyo-Za is a Japanese heavy metal band from Osaka, who released their first album in 1999. History They play quite orthodox heavy metal music, mixed with elements from Japanese folk and pop music, and play both fast, hard songs and slow ballads. Sinc ...
. Galneryus embarked on their first European tour in July 2014. Beginning in
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, the four date tour also took them to
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
before finishing in
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. They released the album '' Vetelgyus'' in September 2014. Galneryus' song "Attitude to Life" was used as the ending theme for the anime television series ''
Laughing Under the Clouds is a Japanese manga series by Karakara-Kemuri. The manga was serialized by Mag Garden on '' Monthly Comic Avarus'' magazine. The series has been adapted into an anime television series by Doga Kobo. The story follows Tenka Kumō, Soramar ...
''. Galneryus released '' Under the Force of Courage'', their tenth studio album and first
concept album A concept album is an album whose tracks hold a larger purpose or meaning collectively than they do individually. This is typically achieved through a single central narrative or theme, which can be instrumental, compositional, or lyrical. Som ...
in December 2015. It became their highest-charting studio album, reaching number 13. In June 2016, it was announced that drummer Jun-ichi had amicably left Galneryus after 13 years. Syu later said that since Jun-ichi lived in Osaka, taught at a music school and had other musical projects, it had become difficult for him to balance them all as Galneryus' activities grew. He was replaced by Fumiya of the groups Thousand Eyes and Undead Corporation. The following year they changed record labels for the first time in 14 years, switching to
Warner Music Japan Warner Music Group (WMG) owns, has a joint share, or is associated with the record labels listed here. Flagship labels *Atlantic Records *Elektra Records *Parlophone Records *Warner Records Atlantic Music Group * 1st & 15th Entertainment * A ...
for the September 27, 2017 release of ''Ultimate Sacrifice''. It continues the concept of their previous album, and has since become their highest-charting studio album, reaching number 13 on the
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics Statistics (from German language, German: ', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that ...
chart. They released their 12th studio album, ''Into the Purgatory'', on October 23, 2019. It was supported by the 10-date ~Radiance~ Wailing in the Flames of Purgatory tour that also celebrated their 15th anniversary. On June 2, 2020, Galneryus announced that Fumiya had left the band. They also revealed his replacement, Lea of the band , who claimed to be influenced by both Jun-ichi and Fumiya. The band released the albums ''Union Gives Strength'' on June 16, 2021, and ''Between Dread and Valor'' on March 1, 2023. Both are referred to as "special albums" due to the number of songs they include, but Syu said there is no particularly big meaning behind it and they are essentially regular studio albums.


Musical style and lyrical themes

Syu has described the music of Galneryus as
symphonic metal Symphonic metal is a cross-genre style designation for the symphonic subsets of heavy metal music subgenres. It is used to denote any metal band that makes use of symphonic or orchestral elements. The style features the heavy drums and guitars ...
,
classic metal Heavy metal (or simply metal) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and United States. With roots in blues rock, psychedelic rock and acid rock, heavy metal bands developed a ...
and
progressive metal Progressive metal (often shortened to prog metal) is a broad fusion music genre melding heavy metal music, heavy metal and progressive rock, combining the loud "aggression" and amplified electric guitar, guitar-driven sound of the former with t ...
. He said that while they are very much influenced by European music, they mix it with the Japanese concept of ''
wabi-sabi In traditional Japanese aesthetics, centers on the acceptance of transience and imperfection. It is often described as the appreciation of beauty that is "imperfect, impermanent, and incomplete". It is prevalent in many forms of Japanese ...
'' to create emotional music. At the outset of the group, Yama-B and Syu wanted to stand out and so, among other things, wore
armour Armour (Commonwealth English) or armor (American English; see American and British English spelling differences#-our, -or, spelling differences) is a covering used to protect an object, individual, or vehicle from physical injury or damage, e ...
and a red enamel outfit respectively. However, they eventually changed their minds and wanted to convey their music most of all. Syu explained, "The better we are, the more attention we will get." The members of Galneryus are known for their high level of technical proficiency with their instruments, but they consider melody the most important factor in their songs. Syu said a song must still be good even when stripped down to just vocals and piano. The guitarist has also said that while he wants to stand out, the vocalist should stand out the most. When composing music and trying to decide which of his projects the song will go to, Syu said he imagines the vocalist's voice and whether or not it matches the song. Because Galneryus has a keyboardist, the guitarist said he can "enlarge the world
e is E, or e, is the fifth letter and the second vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''e'' (pronounced ); plu ...
creating and be adventurous" with their music. In 2017, Syu said their previous three albums were mainly written by him and keyboardist Yuhki, with him usually writing the song first before Yuhki adds "compositions." Yuhki said that in general, up until their fifth album ''Reincarnation'', they all entered the studio together and created the arrangement by jamming. During his time with the band, the lyrics were written by Yama-B and usually in English. In 2006, they released their first song in Japanese with Syu explaining; "English is not our native tongue, so it's hard to convey our feelings in it, and Japanese listeners listen to our voice just as melodies, I guess. So if we sing in Japanese, I think we can convey more of what we feel." The Japanese lyrics continued when Sho joined for the same reasons. He usually asks the composer what kind of imagery they want the song to have before writing them. The songs on their first three albums tell a story, and although he said Yama-B was better suited for the task, Syu briefly described it as the adventure of a man named Galneri. Galneri failed to defeat the bad guy on the first album and was going to try again on the second, but his friends died one after another until finally only Galneri was left and he fell into despair by the end of the second album. On the third album, Galneri fights a dragon before teaming up with him to finally defeat the bad guy. The hero and dragon both die in the end, but the final song, "Rebirth", is about a woman who fell in love with the hero before he died and became pregnant. Their 2015 album ''Under the Force of Courage'' is a
concept album A concept album is an album whose tracks hold a larger purpose or meaning collectively than they do individually. This is typically achieved through a single central narrative or theme, which can be instrumental, compositional, or lyrical. Som ...
with a single story, although its follow up also continued the concept. Yuhki composed its songs "Rain of Tears" and "Soul of the Field" specifically to utilize Syu's
death growl The death growl, or simply growl, is an extended vocal technique usually employed in extreme styles of music, particularly in death metal and other Extreme metal, extreme Heavy metal genres, subgenres of heavy metal music. Sometimes death gro ...
.


Members

;Current members *
Syu is a Japanese musician, best known as the leader and guitarist of the power metal band Galneryus. He also performs guitar and lead vocals in Spinalcord (formerly known as Aushvitz) and was formerly a member of Animetal. Under his own name, Syu ha ...
guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
,
backing vocals A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A backing vocalist may also sing alone as a lead-in to the main vocalist's entry or to sing a counter-melody. Backing vocalists are us ...
,
leader Leadership, is defined as the ability of an individual, group, or organization to "", influence, or guide other individuals, teams, or organizations. "Leadership" is a contested term. Specialist literature debates various viewpoints on the co ...
(2001–present) * Yuhki – keyboards,
Hammond organ The Hammond organ is an electric organ invented by Laurens Hammond and John M. Hanert, first manufactured in 1935. Multiple models have been produced, most of which use sliding #Drawbars, drawbars to vary sounds. Until 1975, sound was created ...
,
keytar A keytar (a portmanteau of ''keyboard'' and ''guitar'') is a keyboard instrument similar to a synthesizer or MIDI controller that is supported by a strap around the neck and shoulders, similar to the way a guitar is held. Overview Though the ...
, backing vocals (2003–present, support in 2002) * –
vocals Singing is the art of creating music with the voice. It is the oldest form of musical expression, and the human voice can be considered the first musical instrument. The definition of singing varies across sources. Some sources define sing ...
(2009–present) * Taka –
bass Bass or Basses may refer to: Fish * Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species Wood * Bass or basswood, the wood of the tilia americana tree Music * Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in th ...
(2009–present) * Lea –
drums The drum is a member of the percussion instrument, percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophones, membranophone. Drums consist of at least one Acoustic membrane, membrane, c ...
(2020–present) ;Former members * – bass, backing vocals (2003–2006) * – vocals (2001–2008) * Yu-To – bass, backing vocals (2006–2009); support guitar as Leda (2011) * – drums (2003–2016) * – drums (2016–2020) ;Support members * Shōgo Himuro – bass (2001–2002) * A – keyboards (2001–2002) * Yoshinori Kataoka – keyboards (2002) * Toshihiro "Tossan" Yui – drums (2001–2002) * Yusuke – bass (2002–2003) ;Timeline


Discography


Studio albums


EPs


Singles


Cover albums


Live albums


Compilation albums


Compilation appearances


Home videos


References


External links

* {{Authority control Japanese power metal musical groups Japanese symphonic metal musical groups Japanese musical quintets Musical groups from Osaka Musical groups established in 2001 Warner Music Japan artists