Yue He is a fictional character in ''
Water Margin'', one of the
Four Great Classical Novels
Classic Chinese Novels () are the best-known works of literary fiction across pre-modern Chinese literature. The group usually includes the following works: Ming dynasty novels '' Romance of the Three Kingdoms'', '' Water Margin'', ''Journey to t ...
in
Chinese literature
The history of Chinese literature extends thousands of years, and begins with the earliest recorded inscriptions, court archives, building to the major works of philosophy and history written during the Axial Age. The Han dynasty, Han (202  ...
. Nicknamed "Iron Whistle", he ranks 77th among the
108 Stars of Destiny and 41st among the 72 Earthly Fiends.
Background
The novel depicts Yue He, a native of Maozhou (茅州; present-day
Changyi, Shandong), as good-looking. Talented in music, able to play many kinds of instruments and sing well. He is also skilled in martial arts and makes a good spy. His sister is married to
Sun Li, the garrison commandant of Dengzhou (登州; in present-day eastern
Shandong
Shandong is a coastal Provinces of China, province in East China. Shandong has played a major role in Chinese history since the beginning of Chinese civilization along the lower reaches of the Yellow River. It has served as a pivotal cultural ...
).
Becoming an outlaw
One day Yue He, a jailer in the Dengzhou prison, is put in charge of the new prisoners
Xie Zhen and
Xie Bao. The hunter brothers have been arrested for smashing up the house of one Squire Mao after failing to find a tiger they shot that had fallen into the old man's garden. In fact, the squire and his son had already sent the tiger to the prefecture office to claim the reward.
Yue He sympathises with the brothers, knowing they would be murdered in prison. Besides, he is related to the Xies, his brother-in-law Sun Li being the brother-in-law of
Gu Dasao, a cousin of the hunters. Gu's husband is
Sun Xin, Sun Li's younger brother.
Yue He takes the news about the Xies to Gu Dasao and Sun Xin, who pressures Sun Li to join in their rescue plan. They also involve the bandits
Zou Yuan
Zou Yuan is a fictional character in '' Water Margin'', one of the Four Great Classical Novels in Chinese literature. Nicknamed "Forest Emerging Dragon", he ranks 90th among the 108 Stars of Destiny and 54th among the 72 Earthly Fiends.
Backgr ...
and
Zou Run
Zou Run is a fictional character in '' Water Margin'', one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. Nicknamed "Single Horned Dragon", he ranks 91st among the 108 Stars of Destiny and 55th among the 72 Earthly Fiends.
Backgroun ...
. Yue He lets Gu Dasao, who pretends to be sending food to the Xies, into the jail. He then frees the brothers who are locked on a stone bed while Gu causes commotion in the compound. Meanwhile Sun Li breaks into the prison with the rest. After pulling off the rescue, the group killed the Mao family and flees to join the outlaws of
Liangshan Marsh
Mount Liang is a mountain in Liangshan County, Shandong, China, which rises to 197.9 metres above sea level. It is well known as the stronghold of the 108 Heroes in the classic Chinese novel '' Water Margin''. The modern Liangshan County i ...
.
Before going up to the stronghold, Sun Li volunteers to infiltrate the Zhu Family Manor, which Liangshan has failed to take in two offensives. As Sun Li has learnt combat from the same teacher as Luan Tingyu, the martial arts instructor of the manor, he wins the confidence of the Zhus. Yue He, together with Gu Dasao, Sun Xin, Zou Yuan, Zou Run and the Xie brothers, goes on a rampage inside the manor, taking it by surprise, when
Sun Li gives his signal. The fall of the Zhu Family Manor is a huge contribution by the group before their acceptance into Liangshan.
Campaigns
Yue He is appointed as one of Liangshan's scout leaders after the
108 Stars of Destiny came together in what is called the Grand Assembly. When Grand Marshal
Gao Qiu attacks Liangshan with a massive military force, he is defeated and captured. But the outlaws frees him after he promised to help them secure amnesty from
Emperor Huizong. Yue He and
Xiao Rang go with Gao to the capital
Dongjing as Liangshan's representatives to meet the emperor. However, Gao detains them in his residence and reneges on his promise.
Yan Qing and
Dai Zong later breaks into Gao's house saving the two.
The outlaws eventually receive amnesty due to help from the courtesan
Li Shishi and other court officials. Emperor Huizong sends them on military campaigns against the
Liao invaders and other rebel forces on
Song
A song is a musical composition performed by the human voice. The voice often carries the melody (a series of distinct and fixed pitches) using patterns of sound and silence. Songs have a structure, such as the common ABA form, and are usu ...
territory to atone for their crimes. Yue He participates in the first three expeditions.
Before the fourth starts, which targets the rebel
Fang La, the emperor summons Yue He back to
Dongjing. It turns out that a prince consort has heard of Yue He's musical talent and wants him to be his minstrel. Yue spends the rest of his life in the house of the prince.
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Yue, He
72 Earthly Fiends
Fictional prison officials
Fictional characters from Shandong