''Your turn has come, O Doctor'' () also translated to as ''Your turn next, Doctor'' or simply ''Your turn, Doctor'', is an
Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
slogan used that was graffitied by
Mouawiya Syasneh
Mouawiya al-Syasneh (Arabic: معاوية الصياصنة; born 1996 or 1997) is a Syria, Syrian recognized for his role in the events that sparked the Syrian civil war. In March 2011, 14-year-old Syasneh and his friends spray-painted anti-govern ...
in February 2011 in response to the
Arab Spring
The Arab Spring () was a series of Nonviolent resistance, anti-government protests, Rebellion, uprisings, and Insurgency, armed rebellions that spread across much of the Arab world in the early 2010s. It began Tunisian revolution, in Tunisia ...
and the
Assad regime's rule.
Graffiti
Syasneh heard news about
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
and
Tunisia
Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia also shares m ...
during the Arab spring with the
Tunisian revolution and the
Egyptian revolution where he wanted the same for
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
against
Bashar al-Assad
Bashar al-Assad (born 11September 1965) is a Syrian politician, military officer and former dictator
Sources characterising Assad as a dictator:
who served as the president of Syria from 2000 until fall of the Assad regime, his government ...
, so after a school day in
Daraa
Daraa (, Levantine Arabic: ) is a city in southwestern Syria, north of the border with Jordan. It is the capital of Daraa Governorate in the Hauran region. Located south of Damascus on the Damascus–Amman highway, it serves as a way sta ...
, Syasneh and his acquaintances bought
spray canisters and vandalized a wall with the words ''Your turn has come, O Doctor''. The term "doctor" that is used for Bashar al-Assad is in reference to him becoming an
ophthalmologist
Ophthalmology (, ) is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of eye diseases and disorders.
An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a ...
in
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
after studying at the
Damascus University
Damascus University () is the largest and oldest university in Syria, located in the capital Damascus, with campuses in other Syrian cities. It was founded in 1923 as the Syrian University () through the merger of the Faculty of Medicine of Dama ...
. The graffiti was also inspired by other graffiti made in December 2003 after the
capture
Capture may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* "Capture", a song by Simon Townshend
* Capture (band), an Australian electronicore band previously known as Capture the Crown
* ''Capture'' (TV series), a reality show Television episodes
* "Chapter ...
of
Saddam Hussein
Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until Saddam Hussein statue destruction, his overthrow in 2003 during the 2003 invasion of Ira ...
during the
2003 invasion of Iraq.
Aftermath
After people started noticing the graffiti on the wall, it was alerted to the local police chief and
mukhabarat of Daraa,
Atef Najib
Atef Najib (; born 1960) is a Syrian former security official and head of political security in Daraa Governorate. A first cousin of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, he became infamous for being a catalyst for one of the flashpoints that ...
, where they then investigated who vandalized the wall, but due to the fact that no one took responsibility, they arrested people whose names were written on the wall years earlier and everyone who was under the age of 20 years old, where 15 teenagers that were arrested were held in the custody of the police force where they were tortured for weeks and went through
beatings and
fingernail removal. Parents of the teenagers that were being held requested that their children be released they were told "Forget your children. If you want children, make more children. If you don’t know how, bring us your women and we will make them for you". Many parents and other civilians in Daraa protested for their release in the streets, but a lot of times were forced to disperse through the police shooting
tear gas
Tear gas, also known as a lachrymatory agent or lachrymator (), sometimes colloquially known as "mace" after the Mace (spray), early commercial self-defense spray, is a chemical weapon that stimulates the nerves of the lacrimal gland in the ey ...
and shooting bullets at protestors, though after 26 days of the teenagers being held they were released due to the backlash and no evidence of wrongdoing.
As the protests continued due to the arrests even happening, people graffitied other phrases and tell-tale slogans on walls in Daraa which prompted Syrian police to arrest every graffiti artist known in the region of Daraa. One of these protests was at the 8th century-old mosque, the
Al-Omari Mosque, in
Bosra
Bosra (), formerly Bostra () and officially called Busra al-Sham (), is a town in southern Syria, administratively belonging to the Daraa District of the Daraa Governorate and geographically part of the Hauran region.
Bosra is an ancient cit ...
which was set up as a makeshift medical clinic for those affected by gunfire or tear gas, but at 2 AM on March 23, 2011, Syrian security forces stormed the mosque and killed 15 protestors after shutting down the city, after, they severed all
landline
A landline is a physical telephone connection that uses metal wires or optical fiber from the subscriber's premises to the network, allowing multiple phones to operate simultaneously on the same phone number. It is also referred to as plain old ...
and
cellular phone
A mobile phone or cell phone is a portable telephone that allows users to make and receive calls over a radio frequency link while moving within a designated telephone service area, unlike fixed-location phones ( landline phones). This radi ...
connections in order to stop the spreading of information but later, the government released a press statement where they blamed "armed gangs" in relation to weapons and militant stockpiling in the mosque where then state-owned television in Syria broadcast pictures of a so-called cache of weapons found in the mosque and claimed that the armed gang used kidnapped children as human shields, stating that armed
Islamists
Islamism is a range of Religion, religious and Politics, political ideological movements that believe that Islam should influence political systems. Its proponents believe Islam is innately political, and that Islam as a political system is su ...
took over protests, shifting blame from the Syrian government to
Sunni Muslims
Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam and the largest religious denomination in the world. It holds that Muhammad did not appoint any successor and that his closest companion Abu Bakr () rightfully succeeded him as the caliph of the Musli ...
.
Other variations
In response to the early Syrian uprising, another slogan was created by pro-Assad militants, Syrian state-funded
Shabiha
''Shabiha'' (North Levantine Arabic, Levantine Arabic: ', ; also romanized ''Shabeeha'' or ''Shabbiha''; ) is a colloquial and generally derogatory term for various loosely-organised Syrian militias loyal to the Ba'athist Syria, Ba'athist govern ...
, that stated "Assad or we burn the country" that was graffitied on walls in similar fashion to the slogan created by Syasneh.
During other protests in February, the slogan
ash-shab yurid isqat an-nizam (the people want to topple the regime) began being graffitied onto walls with the term your turn, doctor in
Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
.
See also
*
Syrian revolution
The Syrian revolution, also known as the Syrian Revolution of Dignity, was a series of mass protests and civilian uprisings throughout Syria – with a subsequent violent reaction by the Ba'athist regime – lasting from 15 March 2011 to 8 De ...
References
{{Reflist
2011 in Syria
2011 in the Syrian civil war
Arabic words and phrases
Syrian civil war