You Quan (; born January 1954) is a Chinese retired politician who was the
head of the United Front Work Department
The head of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the leader of the United Front Work Department (UFWD), a department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Central Committe ...
and a secretary of the
Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party
The Secretariat, officially the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is a body serving the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s Politburo and Standing Committee. The secretariat is mainly responsible for carrying out ...
from 2017 to 2022. He previously served as
Party Secretary of Fujian
The secretary of the Fujian Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the leader of the Fujian Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Fujian Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). As the CCP is the ...
and chairman of Fujian People's Congress.
Early life and education
You Quan was born in
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
, but by Chinese convention he is considered a native of his ancestral home
Lulong County,
Hebei
Hebei is a Provinces of China, province in North China. It is China's List of Chinese administrative divisions by population, sixth-most populous province, with a population of over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. It bor ...
province. He attended
Renmin University
The Renmin University of China (RUC) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, Haidian, Beijing, China. The university is affiliated with the Ministry of Education (China), Ministry of Education, and co-funded by the Ministry of Education and ...
and graduated with a degree in economic planning in 1984. He also has a master's degree in economics from Renmin University which he received in 1987.
Political career
You entered the work force in September 1969, and joined the
Chinese Communist Party
The Communist Party of China (CPC), also translated into English as Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Founded in 1921, the CCP emerged victorious in the ...
in March 1973. Starting in June 1995 he worked in the
State Council of China
The State Council of the People's Republic of China, also known as the Central People's Government, is the chief administrative authority and national cabinet. It is constitutionally the highest administrative organ of the country and the e ...
, rising through the ranks to become chairman of the
State Electricity Regulatory Commission
State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC, ) was a government agency responsible for the administration and regulation of the electricity and power industry in the China, People's Republic of China. This includes regulating the development of ...
in December 2006. In March 2008, he became a
Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council, a minister-level post, working under
Ma Kai.
In December 2012, You Quan was appointed the
Party Committee Secretary of coastal
Fujian
Fujian is a provinces of China, province in East China, southeastern China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capital is Fuzhou and its largest prefe ...
province, succeeding
Sun Chunlan who was transferred to
Tianjin
Tianjin is a direct-administered municipality in North China, northern China on the shore of the Bohai Sea. It is one of the National Central City, nine national central cities, with a total population of 13,866,009 inhabitants at the time of the ...
municipality. In February 2013, he acquired the additional position as chairman of Fujian People's Congress.
United Front Work Department
In 2017, You Quan was elevated to the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party and appointed Director of the
United Front Work Department
The United Front Work Department (UFWD) is a department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) tasked with " united front work". It gathers intelligence on, manages relations with, and attempts to gain influence over ...
of the
CCP Central Committee. You Quan was an alternate of the
17th Central Committee, and is a full member of the
18th and
19th Central Committees of the Chinese Communist Party.
In 2018, at a meeting with leaders of China's minority parties he emphasized their importance for external propaganda purposes and instructed part leaders to “talk about the ‘China story’ of multiparty cooperation.”
Sanctions
On January 15, 2021, You Quan was designated by
U.S. Department of State as connected with
the National Security Law (NSL), pursuant to
Executive Order (E.O.) 13936, “The President’s Executive Order on Hong Kong Normalization”, and added to
OFAC's
SDN List.
On 10 December 2024,
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Canada Mélanie Joly
Mélanie Joly (; born January 16, 1979) is a Canadian politician and lawyer who has been serving as the Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry, Minister of Industry, Registrar General of Canada, and Minister responsible for the Economic D ...
announced Canada's sanctions against You and seven other government officials of Xinjiang and Tibet involved in serious human rights violations.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:You, Quan
Living people
1954 births
Political office-holders in Fujian
Chinese Communist Party politicians from Beijing
People's Republic of China politicians from Beijing
Members of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Alternates of the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Members of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Individuals sanctioned by the United States under the Hong Kong Autonomy Act
Chinese individuals subject to U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions
Heads of the United Front Work Department
Party Secretaries of Fujian