was a
Japanese film
A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
director. He was known for his versatility, having directed
satires,
melodramas,
crime thrillers, and
pinku films. His most acclaimed films include
The Family Game (1983),
Sorekara (1985),
Haru (1996), and
Lost Paradise (1997).
Career
Self-taught, first making shorts on
8 mm film
8 mm film is a motion picture film format in which the film strip is wide. It exists in two main versions – the original standard 8 mm film, also known as regular 8 mm, and Super 8. Although both standard 8 mm and ...
during the 1970s, he made his feature film debut with ''No Yōna Mono'' (''
Something Like It'', 1981).
[Mark Schillin]
"Director Yoshimitsu Morita dies"
''Chicago Tribune'', 21 December 2011
In 1983 he won acclaim for his movie ''Kazoku Gēmu (
The Family Game)'', which was voted the best film of the year by Japanese critics in the ''
Kinema Junpo
, commonly called , is Japan's oldest film magazine and began publication in July 1919. It was first published three times a month, using the Japanese ''Jun'' (旬) system of dividing months into three parts, but the postwar ''Kinema Junpō'' ha ...
'' magazine poll.
[Roger Mac]
"Yoshimitsu Morita: Director best known for 'The Family Game'"
''The Independent'', 3 January 2012 The magazine went on to vote it as the best Japanese film of the 1980s (in 2018) and as the 10th best Japanese film of all time (in 2009). This
black comedy
Black comedy, also known as black humor, bleak comedy, dark comedy, dark humor, gallows humor or morbid humor, is a style of comedy that makes light of subject matter that is generally considered taboo, particularly subjects that are normally ...
dealt with then-recent changes in the structure of Japanese home life. It also earned Morita the
Directors Guild of Japan New Directors Award.
The director has been nominated for eight
Japanese Academy Awards, winning the 2004 Best Director award for ''Ashura no Gotoku'' (''
Like Asura'', 2003). He also won the award for best director at the 21st
Yokohama Film Festival
The is an annual awards ceremony held in Yokohama, Japan. Ten films are chosen as the best of the year and various awards are given to personnel. The first festival, held on February 3, 1980, was a small affair by fans and film critics. In 1994, ...
for ''39 keihō dai sanjūkyū jō'' (''
Keiho'', 2003) and the award for best screenplay at the 18th Yokohama Film Festival for ''
Haru'' (1996). His 2007 film ''
Sanjuro'' is a remake of the
Kurosawa film.
Themes
According to film critic
Saburō Kawamoto in 1985, Morita's early features presented a new cinema and sensibility that represented “the new human species” of postmodern Japan. Morita's aesthetic was minimalistic, transparent, and featured empty landscapes with light and abstract characters. This was in direct contrast to the youth films of 1960s and 1970s in which the directors would aim for a fullness of sensuality, emotion, and physicality.
Death and legacy
Yoshimitsu Morita died from acute liver failure in Tokyo in December 2011.
His last film ''Bokutachi kyūkō: A ressha de ikō'' (''
Take the "A" Train'', 2011), a
romantic comedy
Romantic comedy (also known as romcom or rom-com) is a sub-genre of comedy and Romance novel, romance fiction, focusing on lighthearted, humorous plot lines centered on romantic ideas, such as how true love is able to surmount all obstacles. Ro ...
about two male train enthusiasts, was released in Japan in March 2012.
Filmography
* ''
No Yōna Mono'' (1981) (''Something Like It'')
* ''
Come On Girls!'' (''Shibugakitai Boys & Girls'', 1982)
* ''
Zūmu Appu: Maruhon Uwasa no Sutorippa'' (also known as ''Uwasa no Stripper'', 1982)
* ''
Futoku Aishite Fukaku Aishite'' (''Pink Cut'', 1983)
* ''
Kazoku Gēmu'' (''The Family Game'', 1983)
* ''
Tokimeki ni Shisu'' (1984)
* ''
Mein tēma'' (''Main Theme'', 1984)
* ''
Sorekara'' (''And Then'', 1985)
* ''
Sorobanzuku'' (1986)
* ''
Kanashi Iro Yanen'' (1988)
* ''
Ai to Heisei no Iro - Otoko'' (1989)
* ''
Kitchen
A kitchen is a room (architecture), room or part of a room used for cooking and food preparation in a dwelling or in a commercial establishment. A modern middle-class residential kitchen is typically equipped with a Kitchen stove, stove, a sink ...
'' (1989)
* ''
Oishii Kekkon (Happy Wedding)'' (1991)
* ''
Mirai no Omoide'' (''Future Memories: Last Christmas'', 1992)
* ''
Haru'' (1996)
* ''
Shitsurakuen'' (''A Lost Paradise'', 1997)
* ''
39 Keihō dai Sanjūkyū jō'' (''Keiho'', 1999)
* ''
Kuroi Ie'' (''The Black House'', 1999)
* ''
Mohou-han'' (''Copycat Killer'', 2002)
* ''
Ashura no Gotoku'' (''Like Asura'', 2003)
* ''
Umineko'' (''The Seagull'', 2004)
* ''
Mamiya kyodai'' (''The Mamiya Brothers'', 2006)
* ''
Sanjuro'' (2007)
* ''
Southbound'' (2007)
* ''
Bushi no kakeibo'' (''Abacus and Sword'', 2010)
* ''
Watashi dasu wa'' (''It's on Me'', 2009)
* ''
Bokutachi kyūkō: A ressha de ikō'' (''Take the "A" Train'', 2012)
References
External links
*
*
*Davis, Bo
"Morita Yoshimitsu"'Senses of Cinema'', February 2006.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morita, Yoshimitsu
1950 births
2011 deaths
Japan Academy Prize for Director of the Year winners
Japanese film directors
People from Chigasaki, Kanagawa