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Yongdae Gap ( ko, , , " Dragon-Terrace
Cape A cape is a clothing accessory or a sleeveless outer garment which drapes the wearer's back, arms, and chest, and connects at the neck. History Capes were common in medieval Europe, especially when combined with a hood in the chaperon. T ...
") is a
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and ...
n
headland A headland, also known as a head, is a coastal landform, a point of land usually high and often with a sheer drop, that extends into a body of water. It is a type of promontory. A headland of considerable size often is called a cape.Whittow, Joh ...
in the middle of the country's eastern coast along the
Sea of Japan The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it h ...
. It forms the southeastern corner of
South Hamgyong South Hamgyong Province (, ''Hamgyŏngnamdo''; ) is a province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the southern half of the former Hamgyong Province, remained a province of Korea until 1945, then became a province of North Kore ...
's
Tanchon Tanch'ŏn () is a port city in northeastern South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea. It has a population of approximately 360,000. Tanch'ŏn borders the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea), into which the Namdae River flows. Administrative divis ...
and the western point of a narrow bay sheltering
Songjin Kimch'aek (), formerly Sŏngjin (Chosŏn'gŭl: 성진, Hancha: 城津), is a city in North Hamgyong Province, North Korea. It was an open port in 1899. It has a population of 207,699. Etymology The city received its current name in 1951 during ...
and
Hwadae Hwadae County is a county in southern North Hamgyong province, North Korea, with an area of about 460 km2 and a population of approximately 70,000. It adjoins the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea) on the east and south. By land, it adjoins ...
.


Names

In the 19th century, Yongdae Gap was known as or Schlippenback. During the
Japanese occupation of Korea Between 1910 and 1945, Korea was ruled as a part of the Empire of Japan. Joseon Korea had come into the Japanese sphere of influence with the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876; a complex coalition of the Meiji government, military, and business offic ...
, it was known as .


Geography

Yongdae Gap is the southern point of a small peninsula whose most conspicuous summit is which rises to an elevation of about due north of the cape. The highest visible mountain from the point is which rises to an elevation of about farther NNW. Its range extends north from the cape. A half-mile to the west of the peninsula is ("Yongdae Anchorage"). This has a depth of and bottom in
fine sand Sand is a granular material composed of finely divided mineral particles. Sand has various compositions but is defined by its grain size. Sand grains are smaller than gravel and coarser than silt. Sand can also refer to a textural class of s ...
, but is unsafe except as a shelter from NE winds. To the east of Yongdae Gap is a narrow but long and deep bay. extending about east to
Musu Point Musu Point or Musu Dan ( ko, , , "Cape of the Dancing Water" or "Waters") is a North Korean headland in the middle of the country's eastern coast along the Sea of Japan. It forms the eastern side of North Hamgyong's Hwadae County and the northe ...
.


Lighthouse

Yongdae Gap has a lighthouse, but it is closed to the public and the American
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) in support of natio ...
notes that "the existence and operation of all navigational aids should be considered unreliable on the east coast of North Korea".


See also

* Yongdae, its namesake village *
List of lighthouses in North Korea This is a list of lighthouses in North Korea. Lighthouses See also * Lists of lighthouses and lightvessels References External links

* {{Portal bar, North Korea, Engineering Lists of lighthouses, North Korea Lists of buildings and s ...


References


Citations


Bibliography

* .


External links

* , a topographical map of the area around Yongdae Gap. {{Authority control , additional=Q33127710 Headlands of North Korea Landforms of South Hamgyong Lighthouses in North Korea