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Aisin Gioro Yixiang (奕详; 15 March 1849 – 13 February 1886) was
Jiaqing Emperor The Jiaqing Emperor (13 November 1760 – 2 September 1820), also known by his temple name Emperor Renzong of Qing, born Yongyan, was the sixth emperor of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty, and the fifth Qing emperor to rule over China proper, from ...
's grandson as the fifth son of
Mianyu Aisin Gioro Mianyu ( 綿愉; 8 March 1814 – 9 January 1866) was Qing dynasty imperial prince as the fifth son of the Jiaqing Emperor and the first holder of the Prince Hui of the first rank title. As Prince Hui of the First Rank peerage was not ...
, Prince Huiduan of the First Rank and the second in the Prince Hui of the First Rank peerage.


Life

Yixiang was born on 15 March 1849 to Mianyu's second primary consort, lady
Gūwalgiya Gūwalgiya (Manchu Chinese: ; ) was one of the most powerful Manchu clans. It is often listed by historians as the first of the eight prominent Manchu clans of the Qing dynasty. After the demise of the dynasty, some of its descendants sinicize ...
, daughter of negotiator of the Tianjin treaty Guiliang. In his childhood, Yixiang was sent together with Yixun to the imperial study so as to accompany
Tongzhi Emperor The Tongzhi Emperor (27 April 1856 – 12 January 1875), born Zaichun of the Aisin Gioro clan, was the ninth Emperor of the Qing dynasty, and the eighth Qing emperor to rule over China proper. His reign, from 1861 to 1875, which effectively lasted ...
. According to the 1855 report, one of his tutors was Li Hongzao, who also tutored the underage emperor.


Career

In 1860, Yixiang was granted a title of
Feng'en fuguo gong Feng'en fuguo gong (Chinese: 奉恩辅国公, Manchu: ᡴᡝᠰᡳ ᠪᡝᡨᡠᠸᠠᡴᡳᠶᠠᡵᠠᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ᡩᡝᠠᡳᠰᡳᠯᠠᡵᠠᡤᡠᠩ, Möllendorf: kesi-be tuwakiyara gurun-be aisilara gung), translated as "Grace Bulwark ...
. He was promoted to Feng'en zhenguo gong next year. Upon the death of his father in 1864, Yixiang inherited the title as prince Hui of the Second Rank because the peerage was not granted perpetual inheritability. The proper promotion ceremony was organised after the 100-day period of mourning according to the tradition. On the 40th birthday of
Empress Dowager Cixi Empress Dowager Cixi ( ; mnc, Tsysi taiheo; formerly Romanization of Chinese, romanised as Empress Dowager T'zu-hsi; 29 November 1835 – 15 November 1908), of the Manchu people, Manchu Nara (clan)#Yehe Nara, Yehe Nara clan, was a Chinese nob ...
, Yixiang was granted a status of Prince of the First Rank, which entitled him to share privileges of ''qinwang'' though remaining Prince of the Second Rank. In 1879, Yixiang ordered renovation of the Long'en hall of the Yu mausoleum of the
Eastern Qing tombs The Eastern Qing tombs (; ) are an imperial mausoleum complex of the Qing dynasty located in Zunhua, northeast of Beijing. They are the largest, most complete, and best preserved extant mausoleum complex in China. Altogether, five emperors ( Sh ...
. In 1881, Yixiang was responsible for construction of the tomb of
Empress Dowager Ci'an Empress Xiaozhenxian (12 August 1837 – 8 April 1881), of the Manchu Bordered Yellow Banner Niohuru clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and empress consort of Yizhu, the Xianfeng Emperor. She was Empress consort of Qing from ...
. Henceforth, he was sent to conduct the funeral of the deceased empress dowager there. In 1885, Yixiang was sent to the Hall of Imperial Longevity in order to burn an incense several times. Yixiang was also known for his contribution in the Taiping rebellion. In 1863, he pacified Jianning province suffering major losses. His involvement was not mentioned in the imperial chronicles.


Death and succession

Yixiang died on 13 February 1886 at the age of 36 and was posthumously honoured as Prince Huijing of the Second Rank (多罗惠敬郡王, meaning "kind and respectful"). After Yixiang's death, a portion of his blood was granted to the members of his family.


Family

Yixiang was initially married to lady Guwalgiya, daughter of Xifu (锡福). Later in 1885, Yixiang married Lady Alute, fifth daughter of Cheng'en duke Chongqi of the Arute clan. ----Consorts and issue: * Primary consort, of the Guwalgiya clan (; d.1884) * Second primary consort, of the Arute clan (继福晋阿鲁特氏; d.1922)
* Secondary consort, of the
Magiya Magiya Hala (Manchu: ; Chinese: 馬佳氏) was one of the Manchu Great Eight Clans. Originated from Giyaliku Magiya area, named by the place. After the demise of the dynasty, some of its descendants sinicized their clan name to the Chinese surna ...
clan (侧福晋马佳氏) ** Prince of the Third Rank Zairun (多罗贝勒载润;14 August 1878 – 6 July 1963) ** Second class defender general Zaiji (二等镇国将军载济; 1880 – 1894){{Cite web, title=详细资料介绍_爱新觉罗宗谱网, url=http://www.axjlzp.com/clan20590.html, access-date=2021-04-16, website=www.axjlzp.com


References

Qing dynasty imperial princes Prince Hui (first rank) 1849 births 1886 deaths