Yitzhak Apeloig (יצחק אפלויג; born 1 September 1944 in
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan (, ; uz, Ozbekiston, italic=yes / , ; russian: Узбекистан), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan ( uz, Ozbekiston Respublikasi, italic=yes / ; russian: Республика Узбекистан), is a doubly landlocked co ...
) is a pioneer in the
computational chemistry
Computational chemistry is a branch of chemistry that uses computer simulation to assist in solving chemical problems. It uses methods of theoretical chemistry, incorporated into computer programs, to calculate the structures and properties of mo ...
field of the
Ab initio quantum chemistry methods for predicting and preparing the physical and chemical properties of materials. He was the president of the
Technion from 2001 until 2009 where the position was handed off to
Peretz Lavie. Distinguished Prof. Apeloig currently holds the Joseph Israel Freund Chair in Chemistry and is the co-director of the Lise Meitner Minerva Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry at the
Technion. He served as dean of the Faculty of Chemistry from 1995 to 1999, where he was named Teacher of the Year at three occasions.
During his Technion presidency, Apeloig recruited more than 150 elite scholars and scientists worldwide to the Technion.
He also established a number of interdisciplinary research centers such as the
Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute
The Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute (RBNI) was established in January 2005 as a joint endeavour of the Russell Berrie Foundation, the government of Israel and the Technion, Israel Institute of Technology. It is one of the largest acade ...
. He also established the Lorry I. Lokey Interdisciplinary Center for Life Sciences and Engineering. In 2010 was inducted to the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, ...
.
The same year he also became a recipient of the Frederic Stanley Kipping Award in Silicon Chemistry.
Biography
Apeloig was born in
Bukhara
Bukhara (Uzbek language, Uzbek: /, ; tg, Бухоро, ) is the List of cities in Uzbekistan, seventh-largest city in Uzbekistan, with a population of 280,187 , and the capital of Bukhara Region.
People have inhabited the region around Bukhara ...
,
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan (, ; uz, Ozbekiston, italic=yes / , ; russian: Узбекистан), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan ( uz, Ozbekiston Respublikasi, italic=yes / ; russian: Республика Узбекистан), is a doubly landlocked co ...
after his family fled from the Nazis after the
invasion of Poland
The invasion of Poland (1 September – 6 October 1939) was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union which marked the beginning of World War II. The German invasion began on 1 September 1939, one week af ...
in September 1939. In 1947, when he was three years old, the family immigrated to
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
.
He served in the
Nahal Brigade
The 933rd "Nahal" Brigade is one of the Israel Defense Forces main infantry brigades. From August 2019 to June 2021, the brigade was led by . On June 28, was appointed as the new commander. However, three days later, on July 1, Asman suddenly ...
and the
paratroopers
A paratrooper is a military parachutist—someone trained to parachuting, parachute into a military operation, and usually functioning as part of an airborne forces, airborne force. Military parachutists (troops) and parachutes were first used ...
between 1962 and 1964. He studied chemistry and physics at the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and completed his undergraduate (receiving his BA in physics and chemistry in 1967, and his masters in 1969) and graduate education there, including a Ph.D. in chemistry in 1974.
He conducted postdoctoral research at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
with
Paul v. R. Schleyer and collaborated with Nobel Laureate
John A. Pople.
Apeloig joined the faculty of the Technion in 1976 and in 1983 he was appointed professor. He became the dean of the Faculty of Chemistry in 1995 until 2001 when he became the president of the Technion, replacing
Amos Lapidot
Aluf Amos Lapidot ( he, עמוס לפידות; &lrm); (1934 – November 20, 2019) was an Israeli fighter pilot who served as the tenth Commander of the Israeli Air Force, a position he held from 1982 to 1987. From 1998 to 2001 he was the Pre ...
.
In 2009 he was followed as President by
Peretz Lavie.
Awards
* 2011 – Received the
Order of Merit
The Order of Merit (french: link=no, Ordre du Mérite) is an order of merit for the Commonwealth realms, recognising distinguished service in the armed forces, science, art, literature, or for the promotion of culture. Established in 1902 by ...
(First Degree) of the
Federal Republic of Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south ...
from
Bundespräsident Christian Wulff
* 2010 – Honorary Foreign Member of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, ...
* 2010 –
American Chemical Society
The American Chemical Society (ACS) is a scientific society based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of chemistry. Founded in 1876 at New York University, the ACS currently has more than 155,000 members at all ...
Fredric Stanely Kipping Award in Silicon Chemistry
* 2010 –
Alexander von Humboldt
Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt (14 September 17696 May 1859) was a German polymath, geographer, naturalist, explorer, and proponent of Romantic philosophy and science. He was the younger brother of the Prussian minister, ...
–
Lise Meitner
Elise Meitner ( , ; 7 November 1878 – 27 October 1968) was an Austrian-Swedish physicist who was one of those responsible for the discovery of the element protactinium and nuclear fission. While working at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute on ra ...
Senior Research Award
* 2009 – Fellow,
American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific responsi ...
* 2008 – Honorary Member,
Mexican Academy of Sciences
The Mexican Academy of Sciences ''(Academia Mexicana de Ciencias)'' is a non-profit organization comprising over 1800 distinguished Mexican scientists, attached to various institutions in the country, as well as a number of eminent foreign coll ...
* 2007 – Wacker Silicone Award
* 2006 – Honorary Doctorate of Science from the
Technische Universität Berlin, Germany
* 2002 – C. A Coulson Lecturer,
University of Georgia
, mottoeng = "To teach, to serve, and to inquire into the nature of things.""To serve" was later added to the motto without changing the seal; the Latin motto directly translates as "To teach and to inquire into the nature of things."
, establ ...
, Athens, USA
* 2002 – The Israel Chemical Society Prize
* 1997 – Distinguished Teacher Award by the Technion Student Association
* 1996 – Granted a Minerva Center in Computational Quantum Chemistry
* 1994–1999 – Alexander von Humboldt – Lise Meitner Senior Research Award
* 1993 – Distinguished Teacher Award by the Technion Student Association
* 1993 – Senior Scientist Exchange Fellow, Israel-Italy National Council for Research and Development
* 1991, 1993 – Henri Gutwirth Prize for Excellence in Research by the
Technion
* 1991, 1999, 2010 –
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
The is an Independent Administrative Institution in Japan, established for the purpose of contributing to the advancement of science in all fields of the natural and social sciences and the humanities.JSPSweb page
History
The Japan Society for ...
(JSPS), Senior Visiting Professor Award
* 1988 – Technion Award for Academic Excellence, Technion (The New England Prize)
* 1986 – Distinguished Teacher Award by the Technion Student Association
* 1986 – Louis Klein Visiting Professorship in Australian Universities
* 1985, 1991 –
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD) Visiting Professor
* 1979 –
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD) Fellowship
* 1977–1978 – Bat-Sheba de Rothschild Fellow
* 1974 – Yashinski Prize for Distinguished Ph.D. Thesis
* 1971 – Prize for Distinguished Student of the Dean of the Faculty of Sciences,
Hebrew University
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public university, public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein ...
* 1965–1967 – Annual Prize for Distinction in Chemistry Studies,
Hebrew University
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public university, public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein ...
Publication
References
External links
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
{{DEFAULTSORT:Apeloig, Yitzhak
Living people
1944 births
People from Bukhara
Soviet emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
Uzbekistani emigrants to Israel
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology faculty
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology presidents
Israeli chemists
Computational chemists
Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
Princeton University alumni
Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Schrödinger Medal recipients
Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent