Ying L.K. Hope
P. Eng.
Regulation and licensure in engineering is established by various jurisdictions of the world to encourage life, public welfare, safety, well-being, then environment and other interests of the general public and to define the licensure process thro ...
(1923 – November 12, 2007) was a
Chinese Canadian
, native_name =
, native_name_lang =
, image = Chinese Canadian population by province.svg
, image_caption = Chinese Canadians as percent of population by province / territory
, pop = 1,715,7704.63% of the ...
politician,
Toronto Public School Board trustee and
Metro Toronto
The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto was an Regional municipality, upper-tier level of municipal government in Ontario, Canada, from 1953 to 1998. It was made up of the Old Toronto, old city of Toronto and numerous townships, towns and vill ...
Councillor
A councillor is an elected representative for a local government council in some countries.
Canada
Due to the control that the provinces have over their municipal governments, terms that councillors serve vary from province to province. Unl ...
and
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most pop ...
Alderman
An alderman is a member of a municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law. The term may be titular, denoting a high-ranking member of a borough or county council, a council member chosen by the elected members them ...
.
Hope's grandparents, great uncles and aunts emigrated from
China to
Victoria, British Columbia
Victoria is the capital city of the Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast. The city has a population of 91,867, and the Greater Victoria area has a population of 397,237. T ...
in the 1880s as part of a wave of Chinese immigrants working on the railway and in mines. His father and uncle established "Wo Hope Tailoring" ("peace and unity" in Chinese). Though the family's surname was Low, it was assumed by the doctor delivering Hope's eldest brother that the family surname was Hope so it is that name that was put on all of his siblings birth certificates, and his.
["From the head tax to hope" by Nicholas Keung, ''Toronto Star'', February 15, 2006, page H5]
He left Canada in 1946 to study engineering at the
University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington.
Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seat ...
, earned his degree, and settled in Toronto.
He was elected to as a trustee to the Toronto Board of Education in 1964 and elected chair in 1968. He was elected an alderman on Toronto City Council in
the 1969 municipal election representing Ward 5. He remained on council until he was defeated in the
1985 municipal election by
Ron Kanter
Ronald M. Kanter (born February 25, 1948) is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal from 1987 to 1990.
Background
Kanter was educated at Glendon College, York University, the Unive ...
. He won a seat as a Metro Councillor representing Midtown Ward in a 1987
by-election
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election ( Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election use ...
but was defeated the next year, in the
1988 election, by
Ila Bossons. He attempted to return to council again in the
1991 election but was defeated by
John Adams
John Adams (October 30, 1735 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, attorney, diplomat, writer, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the second president of the United States from 1797 to 1801. Befor ...
in Ward 13 by a narrow margin of 747 votes.
Hope also ran for office at other levels. In the
1967 provincial election he was the
Ontario Progressive Conservative candidate in
Riverdale placing second to
James Renwick of the
Ontario New Democratic Party
The Ontario New Democratic Party (french: link=no, Nouveau Parti démocratique de l'Ontario; abbr. ONDP or NDP) is a social democracy, social-democratic political party in Ontario, Canada. The party currently forms the Leader of the Opposition ( ...
. Decades later he ran for a seat in the
House of Commons of Canada in the
1984 federal election as a
Progressive Conservative but placed third in the riding of
Spadina which included the Ward 5 Toronto seat he represented on city council.
After leaving politics, Hope continued his activity with the Chinese community as an advocate for reparations for the
Chinese head tax
The Chinese Head Tax was a fixed fee charged to each Chinese person entering Canada. The head tax was first levied after the Canadian parliament passed the Chinese Immigration Act of 1885 and it was meant to discourage Chinese people from enteri ...
. He worked as a consultant for
Environment Canada's "green plan" in the early 1990s
["The greening of Ying Hope", Globe and Mail, August 14, 1992] and pursued a career as a
real estate
Real estate is property consisting of land and the buildings on it, along with its natural resources such as crops, minerals or water; immovable property of this nature; an interest vested in this (also) an item of real property, (more genera ...
agen
http://harveykalles.com/agentsdetails.asp?aid=38]
Hope died at
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (SHSC), commonly known as Sunnybrook Hospital or simply Sunnybrook, is an academic health science centre located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the largest trauma centre in Canada and one of two trauma centr ...
in Toronto on November 12, 2007. He was survived by his second wife Audrey and children Judy, Michael, and Madeline, from his first marriage to Alice Hope.
Electoral record (partial)
References
External links
Ying L.K. Hope, 84: Head-tax apology his crowning triumphFrom the head tax to hope
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hope, Ying
1923 births
2007 deaths
Metropolitan Toronto councillors
Canadian politicians of Chinese descent
Toronto city councillors
Toronto District School Board trustees
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada candidates for the Canadian House of Commons
Candidates in the 1984 Canadian federal election