''Yersinia similis'' is a
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that, unlike gram-positive bacteria, do not retain the Crystal violet, crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. Their defining characteristic is that their cell envelo ...
species of ''
Yersinia
''Yersinia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family Yersiniaceae. ''Yersinia'' species are Gram-negative, coccobacilli bacteria, a few micrometers long and fractions of a micrometer in diameter, and are facultative anaerobes. Some members of '' ...
'' that resembles ''
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis'' phenotypically but differs on the basis of
16S ribosomal RNA
16S ribosomal RNA (or 16 S rRNA) is the RNA component of the 30S subunit of a prokaryotic ribosome ( SSU rRNA). It binds to the Shine-Dalgarno sequence and provides most of the SSU structure.
The genes coding for it are referred to as 16S ...
sequences.
The type strain Y228 (=CCUG 52882 =DSM 18211 =LMG 23763) was originally isolated from a
rabbit
Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae (which also includes the hares), which is in the order Lagomorpha (which also includes pikas). They are familiar throughout the world as a small herbivore, a prey animal, a domesticated ...
in
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
.
Etymology
''Yersinia similis'', L. fem. adj. similis, similar, resembling, as the strains are similar to those of ''
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis''.
References
External links
LPSN: Species Yersinia similis
similis
Bacteria described in 2005
{{Enterobacterales-stub