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The Yeongsan Shin clan () is one of the
Korean clans Korean clans are groups of Koreans, Korean people that share the same Patrilineality, paternal ancestor. They are indicated by the combination of a ''bongwan'' () and a family name. Korean clans distinguish clans that happen to share the same fam ...
. Their
bon-gwan Korean clans are groups of Koreans, Korean people that share the same Patrilineality, paternal ancestor. They are indicated by the combination of a ''bongwan'' () and a family name. Korean clans distinguish clans that happen to share the same fam ...
(clan location) is in Changnyeong County,
South Gyeongsang Province South Gyeongsang Province (, ) is a province in the southeast of South Korea. The provincial capital is at Changwon. It is adjacent to the major metropolitan center and port of Busan. The UNESCO World Heritage Site Haeinsa, a Buddhist temple tha ...
. According to some of the most recent research as of 2015, the number of members in the Yeongsan Sin clan was 187,426.


Origin

The founder of the Yeongsan Sin clan was Sin Gyeong () via the Xin sect (). Sin Gyeong was a descendant of Yu Shen (), the son of King Qi of Xia. Hailing from the
Longxi Commandery Longxi Commandery ( Chinese:  trad. , simp. , ''Lǒngxījùn'') was a commandery of imperial China in present-day Gansu, named due to its location west of Mount Long (the southern portion of Mount Liupan). Qin dynasty Established by Shi H ...
, Sin Gyeong entered
Goryeo Goryeo (; ) was a Korean state founded in 918, during a time of national division called the Later Three Kingdoms period, that unified and ruled the Korea, Korean Peninsula until the establishment of Joseon in 1392. Goryeo achieved what has b ...
as one of the Eight Scholars () of the
Northern Song dynasty The Song dynasty ( ) was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song, who usurped the throne of the Later Zhou dynasty and went on to conquer the rest of the Ten Kingdoms, endin ...
. He passed the
imperial examination The imperial examination was a civil service examination system in History of China#Imperial China, Imperial China administered for the purpose of selecting candidates for the Civil service#China, state bureaucracy. The concept of choosing bureau ...
in 1138 and was appointed as ''Jinzi Guanglu Daifu'' () and ''munha sirang pyeongjangsa'' ( ). Sin Gyeong settled in Yeongchwisan (), in Changnyeong County, where he founded the Yeongsan Sin clan.{{Cite journal , author=Jin Guanglin , author-link=:ja:金光林 (歴史学者) , date=2014 , title=A Comparison of the Korean and Japanese Approaches to Foreign Family Names , journal=Journal of Cultural Interaction in East Asia , volume=5 , via=
Society for Cultural Interaction in East Asia Society for Cultural Interaction in East Asia (SCIEA) is an international academic society established to foster research and discussions on cultural interactions within East Asia and the Western world. The society was founded in conjunction wi ...
, url=http://www.sciea.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/03_JIN.pdf , page=20


See also

* Foreign clans in Korean


References

Korean clans of Chinese origin Clans based in South Gyeongsang Province