Years of coverage, for purposes of the
American Social Security
Welfare spending is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specifically to social insurance ...
program, are years in which a beneficiary is considered to have contributed a substantial amount into the
Social Security Trust Fund
The Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund (collectively, the Social Security Trust Fund or Trust Funds) are trust funds that provide for payment of Social Security (Old-Age, Survivors, and ...
. Years of coverage are used in the computations in whether and how to apply the
Windfall Elimination Provision.
[POMS RS 00605.362](_blank)
/ref> Years of coverage are not the amounts used in similar computations, such as with Quarter Credits.
Calculating years of coverage
Years of coverage are calculated in two different manners. Because the amount paid into the Social Security Trust Fund were not identified by year prior to 1951, Years of coverage before 1951 are determined by dividing pre-1951 earnings by $900.00 with any remainder dropped. The resulting number, limited to 14, is the number of years of coverage a beneficiary is credited for earnings before 1951. The limit of 14 represents the number of years from 1937, when contributions began, through 1950.
A beneficiary is credited with a year of coverage for a year after 1950, when contributions were identified by year, based on whether contributions in that year surpass a specific threshold. A beneficiary may not earn more than one year of coverage in any given year. The thresholds for years after 1950 are:http://www.socialsecurity.gov/OACT/COLA/yoc.html
/ref>
Notes
Sources
* ''Social Security Online''. Social Security Administration
www.ssa.gov
* ''Social Security Program Operations Manual System''. Social Security Administration
https://s044a90.ssa.gov/apps10/poms.nsf/partlist!OpenView
SSA Publication No. 21-059
''A Brief History''. Social Security Administration. August 2005.
External links
www.ssa.gov
Alternate
- Official website of the Social Security Administration
{{ssusa
Social security in the United States