Yassine Fall (sometimes spelled Yacine Fall) is a Senegalese economist and politician who has been the country's
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and foreign relations, relations, diplomacy, bilateralism, ...
since April 2024. She worked for fifteen years in various economic and leadership roles for the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
and has advised various African governments and organisations on economic policy.
Early life and education
Yassine Fall was born in Ndiangue
in
Richard Toll in the
Waalo
Waalo () was a kingdom on the lower Senegal River in West Africa, in what is now Senegal and Mauritania. It included parts of the valley proper and areas north and south, extending to the Atlantic Ocean. To the north were Moorish emirates; to the ...
and grew up in
Pikine
Pikine is a city in the Pikine Department of the Dakar Region of Senegal. Lying to the east of Dakar city centre, at the 2013 Census it had a population of 1,170,791. The department includes the villages of Yeumbeul, Thiaroye, Mbao, and Keur Mas ...
. Her father was an
imam
Imam (; , '; : , ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Islam, Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a prayer leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Salah, Islamic prayers, serve as community leaders, ...
and her mother was a farmer who practiced traditional
basketry
Basket weaving (also basketry or basket making) is the process of weaving or sewing pliable materials into three-dimensional artifacts, such as baskets, mats, mesh bags or even furniture. Craftspeople and artists specialized in making baskets ...
.
[ Fall attended John F. Kennedy High School in ]Dakar
Dakar ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Senegal, largest city of Senegal. The Departments of Senegal, department of Dakar has a population of 1,278,469, and the population of the Dakar metropolitan area was at 4.0 mill ...
and the Ecole Normale des Filles in Thiès
Thiès (; ; Noon language, Noon: ''Chess'') is the third largest city in Senegal with a population of 391,253 in 2023. It lies east of Dakar on the N2 road (Senegal), N2 road and at the junction of railway lines to Dakar, Bamako and Saint-Louis, ...
.
Fall began studying Spanish at the University of Dakar before moving to the University of Villetaneuse in Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
.[ She has a Masters in Economics from ]Howard University
Howard University is a private, historically black, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" and accredited by the Mid ...
and studied for a PhD at the University of Texas
The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas, United States. Founded in 1883, it is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System. With 53,082 students as of fall 2 ...
,[ but chose not to defend her thesis in order to return to Senegal and join the UN.][
]
Career
Fall taught mathematics in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
before establishing an international consulting firm based in Dakar and Nairobi
Nairobi is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Kenya. The city lies in the south-central part of Kenya, at an elevation of . The name is derived from the Maasai language, Maasai phrase , which translates to 'place of cool waters', a ...
in 1983 called African Economists for Social Change.[ She worked for thirteen years on development issues including food and aid distribution, land management, and eradication of poverty.][
Fall worked for the ]United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
for fifteen years.[ She was the ]UNIFEM
The United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM, , ) was established in December 1976 originally as the Voluntary Fund for the United Nations Decade for Women in the International Women's Year. Its first director was Margaret C. Snyder. U ...
Regional Programme Director of Francophone
The Francophonie or Francophone world is the whole body of people and organisations around the world who use the French language regularly for private or public purposes. The term was coined by Onésime Reclus in 1880 and became important a ...
and Lusophone
The Portuguese-speaking world, also known as the Lusophone world () or the Lusophony (''Lusofonia''), comprises the countries and territories in which the Portuguese language is an official, administrative, cultural, or secondary language. This ...
countries in West and Central Africa. For five years, she was Executive Director of the Association of African Women for Research and Development,[ mobilising resources to facilitate policy dialogue between governments.][ With other women economists from around the world, she co-founded the Casablanca Dream Initiative which produced the publication ''Vision of a Better World: From Crisis to Equality''.][ As a UN Senior Economic Advisor, she was seconded to the UN Millennium Project in ]New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
in 2003 as Senior Policy on Gender Equality.[ She contributed to the book '']The End of Poverty
''The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time'' () is a 2005 book by American economist Jeffrey Sachs. It was a ''New York Times'' bestseller.
In the book, Sachs argues that extreme poverty—defined by the World Bank as incomes of ...
''.[
In 2006, Fall founded the Africa Women Millennium Initiative (AWOMI),][ which mobilised women and youth in Senegal, ]DRC
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, Congo-Kinshasa, or simply the Congo (the last ambiguously also referring to the neighbouring Republic of the Congo), is a country in Central Africa. By land area, it is t ...
, Mauritania
Mauritania, officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a sovereign country in Maghreb, Northwest Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to Mauritania–Western Sahara border, the north and northwest, ...
, Mali
Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is the List of African countries by area, eighth-largest country in Africa, with an area of over . The country is bordered to the north by Algeria, to the east b ...
and Ghana
Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...
to build capacity and identify leaders for social and economic change. Fall was invited alongside African heads of state Olusegun Obasanjo
Chief Olusegun Matthew Okikiola Ogunboye Aremu Obasanjo (; ; born 5 March 1937) is a Nigerian former army general, politician and statesman who served as Nigeria's head of state from 1976 to 1979 and later as its president from 1999 to 200 ...
, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Amadou Toumani Toure and Alassane Ouattara
Alassane Dramane Ouattara (; ; born 1 January 1942) is an Ivorian politician and economist who has been List of heads of state of Ivory Coast, President of Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) since 2010. An economist by profession, he worked for the I ...
by billionaire George Soros
George Soros (born György Schwartz; August 12, 1930) is an American investor and philanthropist. , he has a net worth of US$7.2 billion, Note that this site is updated daily. having donated more than $32 billion to the Open Society Foundat ...
to establish the Open Society Initiative for West Africa (OSIWA).[ She managed the allocation of OSIWA's funds for four years.][ Fall also co-founded Gender and Economic Reforms in Africa, the International Gender and Trade Network and the Network of African Women Economists.][ She has been a consultant on economics and gender, poverty, and trade to the ]United Nations Development Programme
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human development. The UNDP emphasizes on developing local capacity towar ...
, the Food and Agriculture Organization
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; . (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition and food security. Its Latin motto, , translates ...
, the World Food Programme
The World Food Programme (WFP) is an international organization within the United Nations that provides food assistance worldwide. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization and the leading provider of school meals. Founded in 1961 ...
, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is a United Nations agency mandated to aid and protect refugees, forcibly displaced communities, and stateless people, and to assist in their voluntary repatriation, l ...
, UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
and the International Labour Organization
The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a United Nations agency whose mandate is to advance social and economic justice by setting international labour standards. Founded in October 1919 under the League of Nations, it is one of the firs ...
.[ She is the president of Def Lila War, a movement for economic independence, social justice and ethics.][
]
Political career
In December 2018, just before the 2019 presidential election, Fall joined Ousmane Sonko
Ousmane Sonko (; born 15 July 1974) is a Senegalese politician and former tax official who is serving as the 16th prime minister of Senegal since 2024, and as the leader of PASTEF since the party's foundation in January 2014.
Sonko was the PAS ...
's political party The African Patriots of Senegal for Work, Ethics and Fraternity (PASTEF). In October 2022, she was appointed vice president in charge of international affairs of PASTEF.[ The party was banned in 2023 after Sonko's arrest for ]insurrection
Rebellion is an uprising that resists and is organized against one's government. A rebel is a person who engages in a rebellion. A rebel group is a consciously coordinated group that seeks to gain political control over an entire state or a ...
, a decree that was repealed after PASTEF's General Secretary Bassirou Diomaye Faye
Bassirou Diomaye Diakhar Faye (; born 25 March 1980), commonly known mononymously as Diomaye, is a Senegalese politician and former tax official who is serving as the fifth and current president of Senegal since 2024. He is the general secretary ...
won the 2024 presidential election. In March 2023, Fall released a podcast episode in which she criticized President Macky Sall
Macky Sall (, , ; born 11 December 1961) is a Senegalese politician who served as the fourth president of Senegal from 2012 to 2024. He previously served as the eighth Prime Minister of Senegal, prime minister from 2004 to 2007, under President ...
regarding the country's economic and political freedom.
On 5 April 2024, Fall was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs and African Integration by President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
Faye. Former President of Liberia, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Ellen Eugenia Johnson Sirleaf (born 29 October 1938) is a Liberian politician who served as the 24th president of Liberia from 2006 to 2018. Sirleaf was the first elected female head of state in Africa.
Sirleaf was born in Monrovia to a Gol ...
publicly congratulated her on her appointment, saying on her official X account, "She brings to the role an accomplished track record as an economist and an understanding of the critical importance of advancing #genderequality to meet the continent’s development goals."
Selected publications
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References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fall, Yassine
Living people
Senegalese Muslims
Cheikh Anta Diop University alumni
Sorbonne Paris North University alumni
Howard University alumni
University of Texas at Austin alumni
20th-century Senegalese women
Senegalese economists
Women economists
Senegalese women diplomats
Senegalese women writers
Senegalese officials of the United Nations
UN Women people
Senegalese women's rights activists
PASTEF politicians
21st-century Senegalese politicians
21st-century Senegalese women politicians
Women government ministers of Senegal
Foreign ministers of Senegal
Female foreign ministers
Year of birth missing (living people)