Yasmine Mohammed
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Yasmine Mohammed () is a Canadian university instructor, human rights activist and author. Mohammed escaped from a forced, abusive marriage to
Al-Qaeda , image = Flag of Jihad.svg , caption = Jihadist flag, Flag used by various al-Qaeda factions , founder = Osama bin Laden{{Assassinated, Killing of Osama bin Laden , leaders = {{Plainlist, * Osama bin Lad ...
operative
Essam Marzouk An Egyptian resident of British Columbia, Essam Hafez Mohammed Marzouk (عصام حافظ محمد مرزوق) arrived in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in 1993 as a refugee fleeing persecution in Pakistan. He was one of 14 people subjected t ...
and became an advocate for freethinkers from Muslim communities through her non-profit organization Free Hearts Free Minds. She is a member of the
Center for Inquiry The Center for Inquiry (CFI) is a U.S. nonprofit organization that works to mitigate belief in pseudoscience and the paranormal and to fight the influence of religion in government. History The Center for Inquiry was established in 1991 by ...
Speaker's Bureau and is the co-founder and co-director of the CLARITy Coalition. Yasmine is the author of Unveiled: How the West Empowers Radical Muslims. Through her nonprofit organization Free Hearts Free Minds, she supports closeted ex-Muslims from Muslim-majority countries and across the globe. She also coordinates an online campaign called No Hijab Day on February 1st to raise awareness against normalizing hijab on World Hijab Day, using the hashtags #FreeFromHijab and #NoHijabDay. Mohammed has been interviewed by
Sam Harris Samuel Benjamin Harris (born April 9, 1967) is an American philosopher, neuroscientist, author, and podcast host. His work touches on a range of topics, including rationality, religion, ethics, free will, determinism, neuroscience, meditation ...
, and was mentioned by ''
Real Time with Bill Maher ''Real Time with Bill Maher'' is an American television talk show that airs weekly on HBO, hosted by stand-up comedy, comedian and political satire, political satirist Bill Maher. Much like his previous series ''Politically Incorrect'' on Comedy ...
'' twice


Family and early life

Yasmine's mother is Egyptian, the niece of former President Mohammed Naguib, and her father was
Palestinian Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine. *: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenous p ...
, born in
Gaza Gaza may refer to: Places Palestine * Gaza Strip, a Palestinian territory on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea ** Gaza City, a city in the Gaza Strip ** Gaza Governorate, a governorate in the Gaza Strip Mandatory Palestine * Gaza Sub ...
. She was born in
Vancouver Vancouver is a major city in Western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the cit ...
,
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
. According to Mohammed's autobiography, her family lived a secular life until her father left when she was two, leaving her mother with three young children. Yasmine's mother sought community and support from a local mosque, where she met a man who said he would support her. He was already married, with three of his own children, and Yasmine's mother became his second concurrent wife. Yasmine was six at the time, and states that her mother's situation improved, because her new husband was not abusive towards her. However, Yasmine states in an interview with Sam Harris that her step-father was physically abusive towards her and her siblings. She stated that her mother became what could be described as a "born-again" Muslim, which changed Mohammed's life. She was no longer permitted to go outside to play with her friends and she had to pray five times per day. She was forced to wear a
hijab Hijab (, ) refers to head coverings worn by Women in Islam, Muslim women. Similar to the mitpaḥat/tichel or Snood (headgear), snood worn by religious married Jewish women, certain Christian head covering, headcoverings worn by some Christian w ...
and was beaten for failing to memorize the
Quran The Quran, also Romanization, romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a Waḥy, revelation directly from God in Islam, God (''Allah, Allāh''). It is organized in 114 chapters (, ) which ...
. She started attending an Islamic school that was established in the mosque. When she was 13, she told a trusted teacher about the abuse she was experiencing and showed him her bruises. The police were called and the case went to court, but Mohammed states that the judge ruled that because her family was Arab, they had the right to discipline her in that manner. She states that it made her feel that she didn't matter as much as other children due to this negligence from the Canadian authorities. Yasmine has often described the way she was raised as "evil". She started wearing the
niqāb A niqāb, niqab, or niqaab (; ), also known as a ruband () or rubandah (), is a long garment worn by some Muslim women in order to cover their entire body and face, excluding their eyes. It is an interpretation in Islam of the concept of ...
at the age of 19, after being introduced to her future husband.


Forced marriage to an Al-Qaeda operative

When Yasmine was 19, she was forced to marry
Al-Qaeda , image = Flag of Jihad.svg , caption = Jihadist flag, Flag used by various al-Qaeda factions , founder = Osama bin Laden{{Assassinated, Killing of Osama bin Laden , leaders = {{Plainlist, * Osama bin Lad ...
operative
Essam Marzouk An Egyptian resident of British Columbia, Essam Hafez Mohammed Marzouk (عصام حافظ محمد مرزوق) arrived in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in 1993 as a refugee fleeing persecution in Pakistan. He was one of 14 people subjected t ...
, and had a daughter with him. She later escaped the marriage to protect her daughter from the threat of
female genital mutilation Female genital mutilation (FGM) (also known as female genital cutting, female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and female circumcision) is the cutting or removal of some or all of the vulva for non-medical reasons. Prevalence of female ge ...
. She changed their names and moved to a different city, as she was worried that her daughter would be kidnapped and raised a Muslim. Even though her husband was in prison, she remained frightened because he was a member of Al-Qaeda. Following her escape, she secured student loans and attended the
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a Public university, public research university with campuses near University of British Columbia Vancouver, Vancouver and University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, in British Columbia, Canada ...
, where she took a history of religion class and started to examine Islam more critically for the first time.


Activism

Yasmine decided to start speaking out after she watched
Ben Affleck Benjamin Géza Affleck (born August 15, 1972) is an American actor and filmmaker. His accolades include two Academy Awards, two BAFTA Awards, and three Golden Globes. Affleck began his career as a child when he starred in the PBS educatio ...
and
Sam Harris Samuel Benjamin Harris (born April 9, 1967) is an American philosopher, neuroscientist, author, and podcast host. His work touches on a range of topics, including rationality, religion, ethics, free will, determinism, neuroscience, meditation ...
debate Islam on ''
Real Time with Bill Maher ''Real Time with Bill Maher'' is an American television talk show that airs weekly on HBO, hosted by stand-up comedy, comedian and political satire, political satirist Bill Maher. Much like his previous series ''Politically Incorrect'' on Comedy ...
''. She has criticized both Islam and the left - that she accuses of inadvertently enabling radical Islam through their work to fight Islamophobia. Mohammed is a vocal opponent to the practice of wearing a burka or hijab, as well as attempts to promote its use, viewing the hijab as "a tool of oppression, a garment that perpetuates
rape culture Rape culture is a setting, as described by some sociological theories, in which rape is pervasive and normalized due to that setting's attitudes about gender and sexuality. Behaviors commonly associated with rape culture include victim blamin ...
". To protest against
World Hijab Day World Hijab Day is an annual event founded by Nazma Khan in 2013, taking place on 1 February each year in 140 countries worldwide. Its stated purpose is to encourage women of all religions and backgrounds to wear and experience the hijab for a ...
, Yasmine started No Hijab Day on Feb 1st as a direct response to World Hijab Day on Feb 1 and promoted the hashtag #FreeFromHijab to raise awareness. Yasmine also raised money to accommodate Rahaf Mohammed, an asylum seeker who fled to Canada from Saudi Arabia to escape her abusive family. According to Erich J. Prince, Mohammed has become a frequent commentator on Islam's relationship with the West, particularly in Canada. Yasmine was a witness at the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage on November 8, 2017 regarding the inclusion of the word '' Islamaphobia'' in Motion 103. She indicated that the motion's aim is "...to quell bigotry against human beings." but she argued that the term “Islamophobia” does not protect Muslims but protects the ideology of Islam. Mohammed was one of several witnesses that cautioned committee members to not be in a rush to legislate because of an "increasing public climate of hate and fear." Mohammed and other witnesses recommended that existing laws need to be enforced and strengthened to curb hatred and discrimination for all Canadians and not just one group of Canadians. In 2017, Yasmine contributed an essay called ''Unholy Alliance: Why do left-wing Americans support right-wing Muslims?'' to ''SEDAA: Our Voices','' a platform that features writers of Muslim Heritage, where she writes about her story and issues facing ex-Muslims. Among her goals are to counter extremist Islamism and antisemitism. She refutes accusations against Israel of 'apartheid' and 'genocide', saying "No matter how many times you repeat a lie, it will never be true." Yasmine consistently speaks up in support of women rights under Sharia Law and in Islamic countries. ‘When I see how many women are suffering, as I suffered, it reminds me how important it is to speak openly about my ordeal.


No Hijab Day

Yasmine started the campaign No Hijab Day through the hashtag #FreeFromHijab on February 1, a hashtag campaign to raise awareness about the girls and women who want to take off their hijabs but cannot or who have already taken it off and are facing the consequences thereof.


Free Hearts Free Minds

Yasmine founded a non-profit organization called Free Hearts Free Minds that helps ex-Muslims living in Muslim-majority countries with state-sanctioned death penalties for leaving Islam. The organization provides psychological counselling for people leaving Islam, especially focusing on providing services to women from Saudi Arabia and
LGBT LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The gro ...
individuals from the Muslim world.


Publication

Mohammed wrote a memoir titled Unveiled: How Western Liberals Empower Radical Islam. that was self-published on 25 September 2019. She received two years of rejection letters before being convinced by Sam Harris to self-publish. The memoir outlines her upbringing in a fundamentalist, Islamic household in Canada, her step-father beating the bottoms of her feet for not reciting her prayers correctly, being married against her will to an Al-Qaeda operative, her escape and subsequent activism. In an interview with
Seth Andrews Seth Andrews (born April 12, 1968) is an American activist, author, and speaker on the subject of atheism. He is the creator and host of ''The Thinking Atheist'' online community, podcast, and YouTube channel, as well as the author of four self-p ...
, host of ''The Thinking Atheist'' podcast, Andrews questioned her choice of title. Because not all western liberals empower radical Islam, he thought the title could have been Unveiled: How Many Western Liberals Empower Radical Islam. Mohammed responded that a more accurate title for the book could have been ''How Some Western Liberals Unintentionally Empower Radical Islam'' but this would not have captured sufficient attention. Yasmine subsequently changed the name of her book to Unveiled: How the West Empowers Radical Muslims for the Updated and Revised Edition.


Controversies and criticisms

Islamophobia allegations Yasmine Mohammed has been accused of advancing Islamophobic views, which allegedly involve prejudice and discrimination against Islam and Muslims. Reports and academic studies claim to have connected her to a broader “Islamophobia industry” a well-resourced network that promotes “anti-Muslim ideologies” and contributes to “systemic discrimination against Muslims”. This industry comprises various entities, including media organizations, think tanks, and influential individuals who propagate “anti-Muslim rhetoric”. Such research alleges Mohammed has involvement in this network. For instance, reports such as Fear, Inc.: The Roots of the Islamophobia Network in America and The Islamophobia Industry illustrate how individuals and groups, including some activists and commentators, contribute to the dissemination of Islamophobic ideas. Mohammed's public statements and actions align with the objectives of this industry, which seeks to portray Muslims as threats and perpetuate discriminatory attitudes and policies. An academic research project conducted by
Wilfrid Laurier University Wilfrid Laurier University (commonly referred to as WLU or simply Laurier) is a Public university, public university in Ontario, Canada, with campuses in Waterloo, Ontario, Waterloo, Brantford, Ontario, Brantford and Milton, Ontario, Milton. The ...
, called The Canadian Islamophobia Industry: Mapping Islamophobia's Ecosystem in the Great White North, further detail how her activities contribute to these broader Islamophobic agendas. The report also highlights the following: "Mohammed is in favour of screening future immigrants to Canada with a Canadian values test. She has argued that Canada is bringing in people that don't share our values. “We didn't vet them before they came here, so we didn't understand that they have completely different values than we do. It's kind of ridiculous for us to expect that once they come and join our country, that their values are going to change; they won't change.” In 2019 she had a speaking engagement at the
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a Public university, public research university with campuses near University of British Columbia Vancouver, Vancouver and University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, in British Columbia, Canada ...
hosted by Free Speech Club.


Personal life

Mohammed has since remarried and has two daughters, one from her first marriage and one from her third. She severed ties with her mother after her mother threatened to kill her because she wouldn't wear hijab anymore and because she had become a non-believer.


Bibliography

*


See also

*
2017–2019 Iranian protests against compulsory hijab The Girls of Enghelab protests () are protests against the Hijab by country#Iran, compulsory hijab in Iran, part of the wider Iranian Democracy Movement. The protests were inspired by Vida Movahed, an Iranian woman known as the Girl of Enghelab ...
*
Ayaan Hirsi Ali Ayaan Hirsi Ali (; born 13 November 1969) is a Dutch and American writer, activist, conservative thinker and former politician. She is a critic of Islam and an advocate for the rights and self-determination of Muslim women, opposing forced mar ...
*
Masih Alinejad Masih Alinejad (, born Masoumeh Alinejad-Ghomikolayi (), September 11, 1976) is an Iranian Americans, Iranian-American journalist, author, and women's rights activist. Alinejad works as a presenter/producer at Voice of America Persian News Networ ...
*
Rita Panahi Rita Panahi (born 1976) is an Australian conservative political commentator and columnist of Iranian descent. She is a columnist in the ''Herald Sun'', owned by News Corp Australia, is the host of ''The Rita Panahi Show'', ''Lefties Losing It' ...
*
Ex-Muslims Ex-Muslims are individuals who were raised as Muslims or converted to Islam and later chose to leave the religion. These individuals may encounter challenges related to the conditions and history of Islam, Islamic culture and Islamic jurispruden ...
*
International Women's Day International Women's Day (IWD) is celebrated on 8 March, commemorating women's fight for equality and liberation along with the women's rights movement. International Women's Day gives focus to issues such as gender equality, reproductive righ ...
*
List of former Muslims Ex-Muslims, Former Muslims or ex-Muslims are people who were Muslims, but subsequently left Islam. Although their numbers have increased in the US, ex-Muslims still face ostracism or retaliation from their families and communities due to beliefs ...
* Motion 103 *
My Stealthy Freedom My Stealthy Freedom is an online movement that was started in 2014 by Masih Alinejad, an Iranian-born journalist and activist based in the United Kingdom and the United States. This movement started as a Facebook page, called ''My Stealthy Freedo ...
* Criticism of World Hijab Day


References


External links


Yasmine Mohammed at the Canadian Heritage Committee

Free Hearts, Free Minds

Interview by Andrew Bolt on Sky News Australia
3 September 2020
Interview by Triggernometry UK
23 November 2020 {{DEFAULTSORT:Mohammed, Yasmine Living people Canadian atheism activists Canadian former Sunni Muslims Canadian feminists Canadian critics of Islam 20th-century atheists 21st-century Canadian non-fiction writers 21st-century Canadian women writers 21st-century atheists Former Muslim critics of Islam Atheist feminists Writers from Vancouver Canadian women non-fiction writers University of British Columbia alumni Year of birth missing (living people) Canadian people of Palestinian descent Canadian people of Egyptian descent Activists against antisemitism Arab supporters of Israel Arab feminists Canadian human rights activists Activists from Vancouver