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Yanping District is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of
Nanping Nanping; historically known as Yanping ( zh, s=延平, poj=Iân-pêng is a third-tier prefecture-level city in northwestern Fujian province of China, Province, China, People's Republic of China. It borders Ningde to the east, Sanming to the sou ...
,
Fujian Fujian is a provinces of China, province in East China, southeastern China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capital is Fuzhou and its largest prefe ...
province,
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. The population of Yanping District was 454,605 at 2020.


Etymology

The name of the district literally means "Prolong Peace", and it is still commonly referred to as Nanping, which was its name before 1995. Nowadays, people still use both "Yanping" and "Nanping" in mailing address, and Nanping is even more common.


History

The city was built as a house at 196 BC. Before that it was a village governed by Houguan County (Fuzhou). Because it is the start point of Min River, it acts as a trading transferring center between North Fujian,
Jiangxi ; Gan: ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = , translit_lang1_type3 = , translit_lang1_info3 = , image_map = Jiangxi in China (+all claims hatched).svg , mapsize = 275px , map_caption = Location ...
and Fuzhou. Also, it is the last stronghold of Fuzhou, the largest city in Fujian, and usually carefully guarded. Because the soldiers came from north China, the city's dialect was more similar to that of
Henan Province Henan; alternatively Honan is a province in Central China. Henan is home to many heritage sites, including Yinxu, the ruins of the final capital of the Shang dynasty () and the Shaolin Temple. Four of the historical capitals of China, Luo ...
. Yanping District was named Nanping City at 1956, and after the prefecture-level city was named Nanping in 1995, it changed to its current name.


Geography


Waters

* Min River *Jianxi Brook *Futun Brook *Shaxi Brook


Mountains

*Jiufeng Mountain (literally 9-peak mountain) *Yuping Mountain


Climate


Culture

* Snake Festival: it is held in Zhanghu Town on every seventh day of the seventh month on the Chinese calendar. *
Intangible Cultural Heritage An intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is a practice, representation, expression, knowledge, or skill considered by UNESCO to be part of a place's cultural heritage. Buildings, historic places, monuments, and artifacts are cultural property. In ...
: Zhansheng Drum (), Nanjian Opera (): originated from Xiayang Town, Lingbingyang She song ()


Industry


Fujian Nanping Nanfu Battery Co., Ltd.

Fujian Nanping Aluminium Co., Ltd.
* Fujian Nanping Paper Co., Ltd.


Administration


Subdistricts

*Meishan Subdistrict () *Huangdun Subdistrict () *Ziyun Subdistrict () *Sihe Subdistrict () *Shuinan Subdistrict () *Shuidong Subdistrict ()


Towns

*Laizhou () *Zhanghu () *Xiadao () *Nanshan () * Xiqin () *Xiayang () *Daheng () *Taiping () *Wangtai () *Taqian () *Yanghou () *Mangdang () *Luxia ()


Townships

*Jukou () *Chimen ()


Social Securities


Hospitals

* Nanping No.1 Hospital affiliated to Fujian Medical University
People's Hospital of Nanping
affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
The 92nd Hospital of PLA


Education


Kindergartens

* Nanping Experimental Kindergarten


Primary schools

* Nanping Experimental Primary School


junior high school

* Nanping Jianjing junior high school


High schools


Nanping No.1 Middle School of Fujian


Higher education

* Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University


Transportation


Railway Station

* Yanping East railway station * Yanping West railway station * Laizhou railway station (formerly Nanping North railway station, freight only, formerly handled passengers)


Coach Station

* Nanping Coach Station


Bridges

* Jianxi Bridge * Shuidong Bridge * Yuping Bridge * Jianzhou Bridge * Shuinan Bridge * Nanping Bridge


Entertainment


Tourist Attractions

* Jiufengshan Park (Mt. Jiufeng Park) * Yuping Park * Yangzhen Park * Xiyuan Canyon * Xingbang Ecological Grape Orchard (): located in Shanwei Village, Wangtai Town * Mandarin-duck-shaped Rocks (): located in Gaoping Village, Xiqin Town * Xiayang Ecological Park (): located in Xiayang (Unincorporated) Village, Shangyang Village


Hotels

* Minbei Hotel (3-star)


Shopping


Yonghui Superstore
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* Seashine Department Store * Yuda Baixing Supermarket


Notable people

* Wu Jingbiao: winner of Men's 56 kg weightlifting in 2010 Asian Games, 2011 Asian Weightlifting Championships, 2010 and 2011 World Weightlifting Championships.


See also

* List of administrative divisions of Fujian


References


External links

{{Authority control County-level divisions of Fujian Nanping Districts of China