Yang Seung-dong
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Yang Seung-dong (, born 15 July 1961) is a South Korean journalist. He served as the 23rd and 24th President of the
Korean Broadcasting System The Korean Broadcasting System (KBS; ) is the public broadcasting, national broadcaster of South Korea. Founded in 1927, it is one of the leading South Korean television and radio broadcasters under the government of South Korea. The KBS ope ...
(KBS).


Career

Born in Gongju, Yang was educated at Kimin Secondary School and Daejeon High School. He earned a bachelor's degree in political science and international relations, as well as a master's degree in international politics from
Korea University Korea University (KU, ) is a Private university, private research university in Seoul, South Korea. Established in 1905 by Yi Yong-ik, Lee Yong-Ik, a prominent official of the Korean Empire, Korea University is among South Korea's oldest List of ...
. Yang was hired to KBS as a producer of the Issue and Culture Department in 1989, and directed TV programmes such as '' KBS Special'', '' Good Insight'', '' History Special'', '' In Depth 60 Minutes'' and so on. In 2007, he served as the President of
Korean Producers and Directors Association Korean may refer to: People and culture * Koreans, people from the Korean peninsula or of Korean descent * Korean culture * Korean language **Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Korean **Korean dialects **See also: North–South differences in t ...
and KBS Producers and Directors Association, and as the Organisation and Production Director of KBS
Busan Busan (), officially Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second list of cities in South Korea by population, most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million as of 2024. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economi ...
in 2013. In 2008, Yang was one of the co-Presidents of the KBS Employees Action to Defend Public Broadcasting (shortly Employees Action), an organisation fighting against the media control of the
President of the Republic The President of the Republic is a title used for heads of state and/or heads of government in countries having republican form of government. Designation In most cases the president of a republic is elected, either: * by direct universal s ...
,
Lee Myung-bak Lee Myung-bak (; born 19 December 1941), often referred to by his initials MB, is a South Korean businessman and politician who served as the tenth president of South Korea from 2008 to 2013. Before his presidency, he was the CEO of Hyundai Engi ...
. The organisation also aimed to protect the incumbent KBS President Chung Yeon-joo from dismissal. After Lee Byung-soon replaced Chung, Yang was sacked from KBS, but filed an appeal so that the punishment was eased to 4-month suspension. He was assigned to the Non-production Department for 2 years. On 5 February 2018, almost a year after
Moon Jae-in Moon Jae-in (, ; born January 24, 1953) is a South Korean politician and former lawyer who served as the 12th president of South Korea from 2017 to 2022. Before his presidency, he served as the senior secretary for civil affairs and the Chief ...
and the
Democratic Party of Korea Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
came to power, Yang announced his bid for KBS presidency after considering for a month. According to an interview with
Media Today ''Media Today'' () is a weekly Korean-language newspaper published in South Korea. It was launched on January 17, 1989, and is associated with the National Union of Media Workers (). Its original name was . It changed its name to its present form ...
, he explained that one of his juniors advised him to take the office. He also added that KBS, as a public broadcasting, should be independent from bureaucrats and capitals, citing examples of
JTBC JTBC (shortened from Joongang Tongyang Broadcasting Company; ; stylized in all lowercase) is a South Korean nationwide pay television network. Its primary shareholder is JoongAng Holdings, with a 25% stake. It was launched on December 1, ...
and MBC. On 26 February, Yang was formally chosen as the sole presidential candidate for KBS. The decision was subsequently endorsed by National Union of Mediaworkers KBS (shortly KBS New Trade Union). On 6 April, he was officially appointed by the President of the Republic Moon Jae-in, though he failed to pass the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repr ...
hearing process, in which the
Liberty Korea Party The Liberty Korea Party () was a conservative political party in South Korea that was described variously as right-wing, right-wing populist, or far-right. Until February 2017, it was known as the Saenuri Party (), and before that as the Hann ...
opposed his appointment. On 31 October 2018, Yang was re-elected for his office, after passing an interview of KBS board of directors and citizens' advisories. His inauguration was held on 12 December 2018. In his capacity as President of KBS, Yang has also been a member of the Global Task Force for Public Media, an initiative of the Public Media Alliance, since May 2020.


Controversies


Sewol tragedy karaoke incident

On 30 March 2018, during the parliamentary hearing session, a Liberty Korea MP Park Dae-chool said that he received a report, which Yang was at a karaoke in Haeundae on 16 April 2014, the day of the MV Sewol tragedy. Yang at first denied it, but soon Park revealed a statement describing that Yang purchased at a karaoke via KBS credit card on the day of the tragedy. Another Liberty Korea MP, Min Kyung-wook, criticised, "Although he did not breach the law, he kept denying the facts. It means that he disdained the Parliament." In the end, Yang finally apologised.


End of long-lived programmes

Yang was widely criticised for ending several long-lived programmes, such as ''
KBS TV Novel ''KBS TV Novel'' () is a TV series that was broadcast on KBS 2TV at 09:00 ( KST) during weekdays, developed and produced by the KBS Drama Production group. It was broadcast on KBS 1TV until 2009. The production and broadcasting were temporarily ...
'' (1987–2018), '' KBS News Line'' (1994–2018), '' Viewers Column The World We Live In'' (1998–2018), '' VJ's on the scene'' (2000–2018), '' Smart Consumer Report'' (2007–2018), and so on. Controversies were provoked when KBS decided to end '' Concert 7080'' (2004–2018) but did not explain the actual reason. Sunday Journal, a US-based Korean newspaper called the action as the "media control of the Moon Jae-in administration worse than the
Lee Myung-bak Lee Myung-bak (; born 19 December 1941), often referred to by his initials MB, is a South Korean businessman and politician who served as the tenth president of South Korea from 2008 to 2013. Before his presidency, he was the CEO of Hyundai Engi ...
and
Park Geun-hye Park Geun-hye (; ; born 2 February 1952) is a South Korean politician who served as the 11th president of South Korea from 2013 until Impeachment of Park Geun-hye, she was removed from office in 2017. Park was the first and to date only woman ...
". The newspaper also criticised that the new programmes i.e. '' Tonight Kim Je-dong'' and '' Your Red Cheek'' have low ratings than the old ones.


'' Tonight Kim Je-dong''

Yang has also been criticised for '' Tonight Kim Je-dong'', a new programme organised under his presidency. Sunday Journal cited that Kim Je-dong, the programme's emcee, receives high performance fees despite its low ratings. On 4 December 2018, the programme broadcast an interview with Kim Soo-geun, a founder of the now-defunct Youth Party and the incumbent President of the Welcome to The Great, who praised
Kim Jong Un Kim Jong Un (born 8 January 1983 or 1984) is a North Korean politician and dictator who has served as supreme leader of North Korea since 2011 and general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) since 2012. He is the third son of Kim ...
during the interview session. The KBS Public Trade Union filed a lawsuit against Yang and the in charges under the breach of the National Security Act.
Na Kyung-won Na Kyung-won (, born 6 December 1963) is a South Korean judge and politician. She is a member of the conservative People Power Party. She has been a member of the National Assembly since 2004. From December 2018 to December 2019 she was the parl ...
, the Liberty Korea parliamentary leader, urged its all MPs to not appear on the programme.


Filmography

* '' KBS Special'' * '' Good Insight'' * '' History Special'' * '' In Depth 60 Minutes'' * '' Man History'' * '' World Report''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yang, Seung-dong 1961 births Living people South Korean journalists Korean Broadcasting System people South Korean television executives Korea University alumni