Yale Gracey
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Yale Wilbur Gracey (September 3, 1910 – September 5, 1983) was a
Disney Imagineer Walt Disney Imagineering Research & Development, Inc.—commonly referred to as Walt Disney Imagineering, Imagineering, or WDI—is the research and development arm of The Walt Disney Company, responsible for the creation, design, and construc ...
, writer, and layout artist for many Disney animated shorts, including classics such as ''
The Three Caballeros ''The Three Caballeros'' is a 1944 American live-action and animated musical propaganda anthology film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The film premiered in Mexico City on December 21, 1944. It was released in the ...
'' and ''
Fantasia Fantasia may refer to: Film and television * ''Fantasia'' (1940 film), an animated musical film produced by Walt Disney ** '' Fantasia 2000'', a sequel to the 1940 film * ''Fantasia'' (2004 film), a Hong Kong comedy film * ''Fantasia'' (201 ...
''. Gracey joined the company in 1939 as a layout artist for ''
Pinocchio Pinocchio ( , ) is a fictional character and the protagonist of the children's novel, ''The Adventures of Pinocchio'' (1883) by Italian writer Carlo Collodi of Florence, Tuscany. Pinocchio was carved by a poor man named Geppetto in a Tuscan vil ...
''. In the 1960s, he designed many of the special effects for the
Pirates of the Caribbean ''Pirates of the Caribbean'' is a Disney media franchise encompassing numerous theme park rides, a series of films, and spin-off novels, as well as a number of related video games and other media publications. The franchise originated with Wa ...
and
Haunted Mansion Haunted Mansion may also refer to: *Haunted house, house or other structure inhabited by disembodied spirits *Haunted attraction (simulated), a type of amusement attraction Disney * The Haunted Mansion, a dark ride attraction located at multiple ...
attractions at
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. Among these was a fire effect, developed for ''Pirates of the Caribbean'', which appeared so realistic that the Disneyland fire department wanted an emergency switch to turn it off in case of a real fire. The Haunted Mansion character Master Gracey was named in homage to him. Gracey retired from the company on October 4, 1975.


Family

Gracey was the grandson of Charles G. Yale, businessman and club man, Secretary of the
San Francisco Yacht Club The San Francisco Yacht Club is a yacht club located in Belvedere, California, and the oldest on the Pacific Coast. They were formerly located in San Francisco. History Founded in 1869, the San Francisco Yacht Club is the oldest club on the Pa ...
and 1st President of the Pacific Inter-Club Yacht Association. His great-grandfather was Colonel Gregory Yale (1817-1871), a mining claims and maritime lawyer, who arrived in San Francisco in 1849, and was involved in Senator
Broderick Broderick is a surname of early medieval English origin, and subsequently the Anglicised versions of names of Irish and Welsh origin. English origin The name was originally derived from "son of Baldric (or Baldrick)". Broderick or Broderic ...
's case, as well as with
Salvador Vallejo Don Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo (July 4, 1807 – January 18, 1890) was a Californio general, statesman, and public figure. He was born a subject of Spain, performed his military duties as an officer of the Republic of Mexico, and shaped the trans ...
, brother of Gen. Vallejo. He was in partnership under Yale & McConnell, with Attorney General of California John R. McConnell, and sat on committees with Congressman Thompson Campbell, Senator
John S. Hager John Sharpenstein Hager (March 12, 1818March 19, 1890) was an American politician from New Jersey who represented the state of California in the U.S. Senate from 1873 to 1875. He was a Democrat. Early life Hager was born near Morristown, New Je ...
, Congressman Joseph P. Hoge, and at events with Gov.
John B. Weller John B. Weller (February 22, 1812August 17, 1875) was the fifth governor of California from January 8, 1858, to January 9, 1860, who earlier had served as a congressman from Ohio and a U.S. senator from California, and minister to Mexico. ...
. He defended the Vice President of the
Republic of Lower California The Republic of Lower California, also known as the Republic of Baja California, was a proposed state from 1853 to 1854, after American private military leader William Walker failed to invade Sonora from Arizona. Walker wanted to appropriate Son ...
, Col. Watkins, with Gov. Henry S. Foote, and Yale was involved himself in a
duel A duel is an arranged engagement in combat between two people with matched weapons. During the 17th and 18th centuries (and earlier), duels were mostly single combats fought with swords (the rapier and later the small sword), but beginning in ...
against Bailie Peyton. His fortune amounted to $300,000 in 1857. He was also a real estate investor and an associate of Frank Turk, a pioneer of the city of
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
. His great-uncle, Frank Willey Yale (1854), was married to Fannie Amelia Bleecker, granddaughter of Major general Leonard Bleecker, a member of the
Bleecker family Bleecker is a Dutch language, Dutch-language occupational surname. Bleecker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher"). Most if not all people listed below are descendants of Jan Jansen Bleecker/Bleeker, who came to New Amsterdam in ...
of
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, New York, and cofounder of the
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through the
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.


Personal life

Gracey's parents were Enid Yale (1884-1968) and Wilbur Tirrell Gracey (1877-1946). His father was a
US Marshal The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The Marshals Service serves as the enforcement and security arm of the U.S. federal judiciary. It is an agency of the U.S. Department of Jus ...
and
diplomat A diplomat (from ; romanization, romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state (polity), state, International organization, intergovernmental, or Non-governmental organization, nongovernmental institution to conduct diplomacy with one ...
who served in consulates in China, Mexico, Spain, and the United Kingdom. His grandfather, Rev Samuel Levis Gracey (1835-1911) was a Methodist clergyman who had served in the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
as the chaplain for
6th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment The 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry was a Union Army cavalry regiment that served in the Army of the Potomac and the Army of the Shenandoah during the American Civil War. It was formed in 1861 as the Philadelphia Light Cavalry and the 70th Regiment o ...
("Rush's Lancers"), 1st Division Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac, and
2nd Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment The 2nd Pennsylvania Cavalry (59th Volunteers) was a cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Service The 2nd Pennsylvania Cavalry was organized in Harrisburg and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania beginning in Sep ...
. In 1947, Gracey married Beverly Joyce Newman of Beverly Hills, California. They had two sons, Wayne and Lucky Gracey, five grandchildren and five great-grandchildren.


Death

On September 5, 1983, Gracey was shot and killed in Los Angeles by a burglar. His wife was also injured in the attack. Gracey and his wife, Beverly, were staying overnight at their cabana at the Bel Air Bay Club, on Pacific Coast Highway in the Pacific Palisades neighborhood of western Los Angeles. The shooting was reported at approximately 2:30 a.m. by another club member. A police spokesman indicated that Gracey and his wife were both asleep when an unknown intruder entered and shot them both, then fled onto the beach. A motive was not determined, and there were no suspects. As of 2023, the Gracey murder remains a cold case.Ex-Disney Special Effects Expert Slain
''Toledo Blade'', 7 September 1983, page 14. Last retrieved 21 April 2023.
Gracey's widow, Beverly Gracey, died on November 1, 2017, at the age of 95.Beverly Gracey obituary
Legacy.com, 20 December 2017.


Disney filmography


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gracey, Yale 1910 births 1983 deaths 1983 murders in the United States Walt Disney Animation Studios people Disney imagineers Disney Legends Deaths by firearm in California People murdered in Los Angeles American male writers 20th-century American writers American expatriates in China Yale family