(, , ) is a Japanese noodle
stir-fried dish. Usually,
soba
Soba ( or , "buckwheat") are Japanese noodles made primarily from buckwheat flour, with a small amount of wheat flour mixed in.
It has an ashen brown color, and a slightly grainy texture. The noodles are served either chilled with a dipping sau ...
noodles are made from
buckwheat
Buckwheat (''Fagopyrum esculentum'') or common buckwheat is a flowering plant in the knotweed family Polygonaceae cultivated for its grain-like seeds and as a cover crop. Buckwheat originated around the 6th millennium BCE in the region of what ...
flour, but soba in are Chinese-style noodles () made from
wheat flour
Wheat flour is a powder made from the grinding of common wheat used for human consumption. Wheat varieties are called "soft" or "weak" if gluten content is low, and are called "hard" or "strong" if they have high gluten content. Hard flour, or ...
, typically flavored with a condiment similar to
Worcestershire sauce
Worcestershire sauce or Worcester sauce (UK: ) is a fermented liquid condiment invented by pharmacists John Wheeley Lea and William Henry Perrins in the city of Worcester in Worcestershire, England, during the first half of the 19th century ...
. The dish first appeared in food stalls in Japan around the 1930s.
[
]
Preparation
is prepared by
frying
Frying is the cooking of food in cooking oil, oil or another fat. Similar to sautéing, pan-fried foods are generally turned over once or twice during cooking to make sure that the food is evenly cooked, using tongs or a spatula, whilst sautéed ...
ramen-style wheat noodles with bite-sized pork and finely chopped vegetables like cabbage, onions, bean sprouts, and carrots.
It is then flavored with
Japanese-style Worcestershire sauce, salt, and pepper.
It can be served with a variety of
garnishes, such as ''
aonori'' (seaweed powder), ''
beni shōga'' (shredded pickled ginger), ''
katsuobushi'' (
bonito
Bonitos are a tribe of medium-sized, ray-finned, predatory fish in the family Scombridae, which it shares with the mackerel, tuna, and Spanish mackerel tribes, and also the butterfly kingfish. Also called the tribe Sardini, it consists of ...
fish flakes), or
Japanese-style mayonnaise.
Serving
can be served on a plate either as a main dish or a side dish.
In Japan, noodles piled into a bun sliced down the middle and garnished with mayonnaise and shreds of red pickled ginger are called (''pan'' meaning "bread") and are commonly available at convenience stores
and school canteens.
Sometimes
udon
Udon ( or ) is a thick noodle made from wheat flour, used in Japanese cuisine. There are a variety of ways it is prepared and served. Its simplest form is in a soup as with a mild broth called made from dashi, soy sauce, and mirin. It is usual ...
is used as a replacement for the ramen-style noodles and called .
Gallery
File:Yakisoba.jpg,
File:Sauce fried noodles of Gyoza-no-Manshu.jpg,
File:Ohta yakisoba.jpg,
File:富士宮やきそば (27454468067).jpg,
File:Nagahama-itarian.jpg, Italian ()
File:Sobameshi (8697338872).jpg,
File:2014-12-23 Himeji-chanpon yaki (姫路ちゃんぽん焼き).jpg,
File:Shio yakisoba by jetalone in Kiba, Tokyo.jpg,
File:Seafood yakisoba by woinary in Osaka Intl Airport.jpg,
File:Yakisobapan_001.jpg,
See also
*
Chow mein – Chinese stir-fried noodles
*
Teppanyaki – a style of Japanese cuisine that uses an iron griddle to cook foods such as
References
{{Authority control
Fried noodles
Japanese noodle dishes
Street food in Japan