Yalamanchili Radhakrishna Murthy (died 19 October 2013), known as YRK, was an Indian medical doctor and politician, belonging to the
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)/CPIM/CPM) is a Marxist–Leninist communist political party in India. It is the largest communist party of India in terms of membership and electoral seats and one of the na ...
.
Student years
YRK was an activist in student movement.
He became associated with the
Communist Party of India during his student days. During the
Telangana armed struggle
The Telangana Rebellion popularly known as Telangana Sayuda Poratam (Telugu : తెలంగాణ సాయుధ పోరాటం) of 1946–51 was a communist-led insurrection of peasants against the princely state of Hyderabad in the r ...
his residence was used to host underground communist leaders and for storing weapons for the rebels.
He finished his medical studies in
Visakhapatnam
, image_alt =
, image_caption = From top, left to right: Visakhapatnam aerial view, Vizag seaport, Simhachalam Temple, Aerial view of Rushikonda Beach, Beach road, Novotel Visakhapatnam, INS Kursura submarine museu ...
in 1951. The following year he moved to
Khammam
Khammam formally (Khammam Mettu) is the city in Khammam district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is the fourth largest city in the state. It is the headquarters of the Khammam district and Khammam mandal also. It is located about east of ...
.
Jailed candidate
YRK was jailed five times. In the midst of the
Emergency
An emergency is an urgent, unexpected, and usually dangerous situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or environment and requires immediate action. Most emergencies require urgent intervention to prevent a worsening ...
, he filed nomination papers to contest the
1977 Lok Sabha election whilst being in jail.
He ran as the CPI(M) candidate for the
Khammam Lok Sabha seat, finishing in second place with 122,628 votes (30.16% of the votes in the constituency).
Parliamentarian
YRK became a CPI(M)
Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh (, abbr. AP) is a state in the south-eastern coastal region of India. It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of and tenth-most populous state with 49,386,799 inhabitants. It is bordered by Telangana to t ...
State Committee member in 1993. In 1996 YRK was elected to the
Rajya Sabha
The Rajya Sabha, wikisource:Constitution of India/Part V#Article 80, constitutionally the Council of States, is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India. , it has a maximum membership of 245, of which 233 are elected by the legisl ...
(upper house of the Indian parliament).
In the Rajya Sabha he was a member of the Medical and Health Parliamentary Committee. As a member of the Parliamentary Committee, he worked for the establishment of the Visakha Institute of Medical Sciences.
[''The Hindu''. ]
CPI(M) mourns former MP
' In the following year he was included in the CPI(M) Andhra Pradesh State Secretariat.
Naxal issue
YRK argued for a political solution to the
Naxalite insurgency. In 2004 YRK was included in the 20-member Monitoring Committee to oversee the cease-fire between the Andhra Pradesh state government and the
Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) People's War
Communist Party of India (CPI) is the oldest Marxist–Leninist communist party in India and one of the nine national parties in the country. The CPI was founded in modern-day Kanpur (formerly known as Cawnpore) on 26 December 1925.
Hi ...
. The CPI(M) did however disapprove of participating in the committee, and withdrew YRK from it.
[TelanganaState.com. ]
Left 'no' to monitoring panel
'
Later years
YRK resigned from political positions due to old age.
YRK suffered a stroke on 10 October 2013, and died nine days later.
He was 85 years old at the time. His body was transported to Khammam and kept at Manchikanti Bhavan.
[''The Hindu''. ]
Veteran CPI (M) leader YRK passes away
' His body was cremated on 20 October 2013.
[''People's Democracy''. ]
' Many political leaders from different parties as well as a large number of CPI(M) cadres attended the ceremony to pay their respect.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:YRK
2013 deaths
Communist Party of India (Marxist) politicians from Andhra Pradesh
20th-century Indian medical doctors
Rajya Sabha members from Andhra Pradesh
Year of birth missing
People from Krishna district
Telugu politicians
Medical doctors from Andhra Pradesh