Xiphocentronidae
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The Xiphocentronidae are a
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
of
caddisflies The caddisflies (order Trichoptera) are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the basis ...
. It has previously been treated as a subfamily of Psychomyiidae, and has a broad
distribution Distribution may refer to: Mathematics *Distribution (mathematics), generalized functions used to formulate solutions of partial differential equations *Probability distribution, the probability of a particular value or value range of a varia ...
, including parts of
Asia Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
,
Central Africa Central Africa (French language, French: ''Afrique centrale''; Spanish language, Spanish: ''África central''; Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''África Central'') is a subregion of the African continent comprising various countries accordin ...
and the
Americas The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North America and South America.''Webster's New World College Dictionary'', 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. When viewed as a sing ...
. It contains nine genera, in three subfamilies: Since the subgenus ''Cnodocentron'' (''Caenocentron'') was elevated to genus level; and the Cretaceous fossil genus ''
Palerasnitsynus ''Palerasnitsynus'' is a genus of extinct caddisfly that existed during the Late Albian Cretaceous of Myanmar. It is known from two specimens trapped in amber; one of these is of the type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclatu ...
'' was moved from Psychomyiidae to a new subfamily within Xiphocentronidae. † Palerasnitsyninae Wichard, 2023 * ''
Palerasnitsynus ''Palerasnitsynus'' is a genus of extinct caddisfly that existed during the Late Albian Cretaceous of Myanmar. It is known from two specimens trapped in amber; one of these is of the type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclatu ...
'' Wichard, Ross & Ross, 2011 ; ;Proxiphocentroninae Schmid, 1982 *''
Proxiphocentron ''Proxiphocentron'' is a genus of caddisflies The caddisflies (order Trichoptera) are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the subo ...
'' Schmid, 1982 ; ;Xiphocentroninae Ross, 1949 *'' Abaria'' Mosely, 1948 *'' Caenocentron'' Schmid, 1982 *'' Cnodocentron'' Schmid, 1982 *'' Drepanocentron'' Schmid, 1982 *'' Machairocentron'' Schmid, 1982 *'' Melanotrichia'' Ulmer, 1906 *'' Xiphocentron'' Brauer, 1870


References

Trichoptera families {{Trichoptera-stub