Xiapu (;
Foochow Romanized
Foochow Romanized, also known as Bàng-uâ-cê (BUC for short; ) or Hók-ciŭ-uâ Lò̤-mā-cê (), is a Latin alphabet for the Fuzhou dialect of Eastern Min adopted in the middle of the 19th century by Western missionaries. It had varied at di ...
: Hà-puō) is a county in the municipal region of
Ningde
Ningde (; Foochow Romanized: Nìng-dáik), also known as Mindong (; Foochow Romanized: Mìng-dĕ̤ng; lit. East of Fujian), is a prefecture-level city located along the northeastern coast of Fujian province, People's Republic of China. It borders ...
,
Fujian
Fujian (; alternately romanized as Fukien or Hokkien) is a province on the southeastern coast of China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its c ...
, People's Republic of China, located along a stretch of
East China Sea coast, with many harbours and islands. It is bordered by
Fuding City and
Zherong County
Zherong County (; Foochow Romanized: Ciá-ìng-gâing) is a county in the northeast of Fujian province, People's Republic of China, bordering Zhejiang province to the north. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Ningde
Ni ...
to the north,
Fu'an City and
Ningde's urban area to the west, and
Luoyuan County,
Fuzhou and the
Matsu Islands
The Matsu Islands ( or , ; Foochow Romanized: Mā-cū liĕk-dō̤), officially Lienchiang County (, ; Foochow Romanized: Lièng-gŏng-gâing), are an archipelago of 36 islands and islets in the East China Sea governed by the Republic of Chi ...
of Lienchiang County, Republic of China (Taiwan) to the south.
Xiapu is famous among landscapes lover photographers.
*Area:
*Population: 510,000
*Postal code: 355100
Administration
The county executive, legislature and
judiciary
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law ...
are in
Songcheng Town (), together with the
CPC
CPC may refer to:
Organizations Companies
* Canada Post Corporation, the primary postal operator in Canada
* Caspian Pipeline Consortium, consortium and a pipeline to transport Caspian oil to Russia's Black Sea coast
* Consolidated Pastoral Co ...
and
PSB branches.
Xiapu has jurisdiction over 6 other towns () and over 7 townships (), of which three are ethnic townships designated for the native
She people
The She people (; Shehua: ; Cantonese: , Fuzhou: ) are an ethnic group in China. They form one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the People's Republic of China.
The She are the largest ethnic minority in Fujian, Zhejiang, and ...
.
Towns
*
Sansha (三沙镇)
*
Yacheng (牙城镇)
*
XiNan(溪南镇 and 下埔)
*
Shajiang (沙江镇)
*
Xiahu (下浒镇)
*
Changchun (长春镇)
Townships
*
Baiyang (柏洋乡)
*
Beibi (北壁乡)
*
Haidao ()
*
Zhouyang (州洋乡)
*
Yantian She-nation Ethnic Township (盐田畲族乡)
*
Shuimen She-nation Ethnic Township (水门畲族乡)
*
Chongru She-nation Ethnic Township (崇儒畲族乡)
Scenic Areas

*
Yushan Island ()
*
Xiahu Beach ()
Transportation
*
Xiapu Railway Station on the Wenzhou-Fuzhou Railway
Xiapu Manichaean manuscripts
In 2008 the
Xiapu Manichaean manuscripts became known to the scientific world in Shangwan Village, in
Baiyang Township, Xiapu County. They are manuscripts from the ancient little-practiced religion known as
Manichaeism
Manichaeism (;
in New Persian ; ) is a former major religionR. van den Broek, Wouter J. Hanegraaff ''Gnosis and Hermeticism from Antiquity to Modern Times''SUNY Press, 1998 p. 37 founded in the 3rd century AD by the Parthian prophet Mani ( ...
, which now only exists as
Chinese Manichaeism. They continue to be used by a local priest in his Manichaean sermons.
In comparison with the older Manichaeism and other sinicised Manichaeism, the Xiapu Manichaean texts strongly emphasize the worship of
Jesus
Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religiou ...
.
Xiapu in the News
In 2009 August 9, Xiapu was where
Typhoon Morakot made continental landfall. A million people had just been evacuated from vulnerable areas of this and surrounding counties.
Climate
See also
*
Xiapu dialect
The Xiapu dialect (Eastern Min: 霞浦話; Foochow Romanized: Hà-puō-uâ) is a dialect of Eastern Min Chinese spoken in Xiapu, Ningde in northeastern Fujian province of China.
Phonology
The Xiapu dialect has 15 initials, 43 rimes and 7 tones. ...
Notes and references
External links
Xiapu,Fujian
{{Authority control
County-level divisions of Fujian
Ningde