Xerochrysum Macranthum
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''Xerochrysum'' ( syn. ''Bracteantha'') is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s native to
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. It was described by Russian botanist Nikolai Tzvelev in 1990, preceding (and taking precedence over) ''Bracteantha'' which was described the following year.


Species

This genus and its species names were formerly included in ''Bracteantha'' and before that in ''
Helichrysum The genus ''Helichrysum'' consists of an estimated 600 species of flowering plants in the sunflower family (Asteraceae). The type species is '' Helichrysum orientale''. They often go by the names everlasting, immortelle, and strawflower. The na ...
''. the authoritative ''
Australian Plant Census The Australian Plant Census (APC) provides an online interface to currently accepted, published, scientific names of the vascular flora of Australia, as one of the output interfaces of the national government Integrated Biodiversity Information Sys ...
'' recognises thirteen formally named species and five accepted species awaiting formal naming, description and publication: * ''
Xerochrysum alpinum ''Xerochrysum alpinum'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to the Australian state of Tasmania Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. I ...
'' – Tasmania * '' Xerochrysum bicolor'' – Tasmania * ''
Xerochrysum boreale ''Xerochrysum boreale'' is a species of plant native to the northern parts of the Australia, Australian states of Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland. References

Endemic flora of Australia Xerochrysum, boreale ...
'' – WA, NT, Qld * ''
Xerochrysum bracteatum ''Xerochrysum bracteatum'', commonly known as the golden everlasting or strawflower, is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to Australia. Described by Étienne Pierre Ventenat in 1803, it was known as ''Helichrysum bracteatum'' for ...
'' , strawflower or golden everlasting – NSW, Vic, Tas, SA, Qld, NT, WA * '' Xerochrysum collierianum'' – Tasmania * ''
Xerochrysum halmaturorum ''Xerochrysum'' (synonym (taxonomy), syn. ''Bracteantha'') is a genus of flowering plants native to Australia. It was described by Russian botanist Nikolai Tzvelev in 1990, preceding (and taking precedence over) ''Bracteantha'' which was describe ...
'' – SA * ''
Xerochrysum interiore ''Xerochrysum interiore'' is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to Central Australia Central Australia, also sometimes referred to as the Red Centre, is an inexactly defined region associated with the geographic centre of A ...
'' – WA, NT, SA * '' Xerochrysum macranthum'' – WA * ''
Xerochrysum macsweeneyorum ''Xerochrysum macsweeneyorum'' is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to the Australian states of New South Wales and Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in ...
'' - NSW, Qld * ''
Xerochrysum milliganii ''Xerochrysum milliganii'' is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae Asteraceae () is a large family (biology), family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the Order (biology), ord ...
'' – Tasmania * '' Xerochrysum palustre'' , swamp everlasting, syn.: ''Bracteantha'' sp. aff. ''subundulata'' – Vic, Tas * ''
Xerochrysum papillosum ''Xerochrysum papillosum'' is a herbaceous shrub in the family Asteraceae, native to southern Victoria and Tasmania Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is loc ...
'' – Vic, Tas * ''
Xerochrysum subundulatum ''Xerochrysum subundulatum'' (commonly named the alpine everlasting or orange everlasting) is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to Australia, growing in Victoria, New South Wales and Tasmania Tasmania (; palawa kani: ...
'' , alpine everlasting or orange everlasting – NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas * '' Xerochrysum viscosum'' , sticky everlasting – NSW, ACT, Qld, Vic ;Species provisionally named, described and accepted by the authoritative Australian Plant Name Index while awaiting formal publication * ''Xerochrysum'' sp. Glencoe (M.Gray 4401) NE
Herbarium A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant biological specimen, specimens and associated data used for scientific study. The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sh ...
– Qld, NSW * ''Xerochrysum'' sp. Mt Merino [
Lamington National Park The Lamington National Park is a national park in the McPherson Range on the Queensland/New South Wales border in Australia. From Southport, Queensland, Southport on the Gold Coast, Australia, Gold Coast the park is to the southwest and Brisbane ...
] (S.T.Blake 22869) NE Herbarium – Qld, NSW * ''Xerochrysum'' sp.
New England New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
(L.M.Copeland 3731) NE Herbarium – NSW * ''Xerochrysum'' sp.
North Stradbroke Island North Stradbroke Island (Janday language, Jandai: ''Minjerribah''), colloquially ''Straddie'' or ''North Straddie'', is an island that lies within Moreton Bay in the Australian state of Queensland, southeast of the centre of Brisbane. Original ...
(L.Durrington 675) NE Herbarium – Qld, NSW * ''Xerochrysum'' sp. Point Lookout (I.R.Telford 12830) NE Herbarium – NSW A large scale molecular study conducted in 2022 expands the number of ''Xerochrysum'' species to 24, but as of 2024 has not been used for the Australian Plant Census.


References


External links

* *ASGAP
''Xerochrysum bracteatum''
an

*PlantNET
''Xerochrysum''
*PlantNET
Key to ''Xerochrysum''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q2715041 Asteraceae genera