Xavier Chevalier House
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The Xavier Chevalier House is a historic house located on Gosier Road in
Cape Vincent Cape Vincent is a town in Jefferson County, New York, United States. The population was 2,777 at the 2010 census. The town is in the northwestern part of the county. In the town is a village also called Cape Vincent. Both town and village are ...
,
Jefferson County, New York Jefferson County is a county on the northern border of the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 116,721. Its county seat is Watertown. The county is named after Thomas Jefferson, third President of the United St ...
.


Description and history

The
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms wh ...
farmhouse was built in 1852 by Xavier Chevalier, and consists of three sections: a front, gabled, three-bay wide -story main block; a gabled, one-story side wing; and a small cinder block
lean-to A lean-to is a type of simple structure originally added to an existing building with the rafters "leaning" against another wall. Free-standing lean-to structures are generally used as shelters. One traditional type of lean-to is known by its Finn ...
. Also on the property is a mid-19th-century
saltbox A saltbox house is a gable-roofed residential structure that is typically two stories in the front and one in the rear. It is a traditional New England style of home, originally timber framed, which takes its name from its resemblance to a woode ...
barn and a mid-19th-century limestone
smokehouse A smokehouse (North American) or smokery (British) is a building where meat or fish is cured with smoke. The finished product might be stored in the building, sometimes for a year or more.
. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
on September 27, 1985.


References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state) Houses completed in 1852 Houses in Jefferson County, New York National Register of Historic Places in Jefferson County, New York 1852 establishments in New York (state) {{JeffersonCountyNY-NRHP-stub