''Xanthichthys'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
triggerfish
Triggerfish are about 40 species of often brightly colored fish of the family Balistidae. Often marked by lines and spots, they inhabit tropical and subtropical oceans throughout the world, with the greatest species richness in the Indo-Pacific ...
es native to
reef
A reef is a ridge or shoal of rock, coral or similar relatively stable material, lying beneath the surface of a natural body of water. Many reefs result from natural, abiotic component, abiotic processes—deposition (geology), deposition of ...
environments in the western
Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the "Old World" of Afr ...
,
Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. To the south it is bounded by ...
, and
Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contine ...
.
Species
Six recognized species are placed in this genus:
* ''
Xanthichthys auromarginatus''
E. T. Bennett, 1832 (gilded triggerfish)
* ''
Xanthichthys caeruleolineatus''
J. E. Randall, Matsuura & Zama, 1978 (outrigger triggerfish)
* ''
Xanthichthys greenei''
Pyle
Pyle ( cy, Y Pîl) is a village and community (and electoral ward) in Bridgend county borough, Wales. This large village is served by the A48 road, and lies less than one mile from Junction 37 of the M4 motorway, and is therefore only a half- ...
& Earle Earle may refer to:
* Earle (given name)
* Earle (surname)
Places
* Earle, Arkansas, a city in Crittenden County, Arkansas, US
* Earle, Indiana, an unincorporated town in Vanderburgh County, Indiana, US
* Earle, Northumberland, a settlement i ...
, 2013 (Kiri triggerfish)
* ''
Xanthichthys lineopunctatus''
Hollard
Hollard Group is a privately owned insurance group based in South Africa that operates under two insurance licences: short term and life insurance, life. The company was established in 1980 by Robert Enthoven, and the Enthoven family retains the ...
, 1854 (striped triggerfish)
* ''
Xanthichthys mento''
D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (redtail triggerfish)
* ''
Xanthichthys ringens''
Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, t ...
, 1758 (sargassum triggerfish)
References
Balistidae
Marine fish genera
Taxa named by Johann Jakob Kaup
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