The X SS Corps (German: ''Generalkommando X. SS-Armeekorps'' or ''Gruppe Krappe'') was a short-lived
SS corps-level headquarters employed on the
Eastern Front in 1945 during
World War II.
History
The X SS Corps headquarters was formed in January 1945 with the use of men and equipment provided by the disbanded
XIV SS Corps headquarters (a temporary HQ unit employed during
Operation Nordwind). The Corps was subordinated to the
11th SS Panzer Army __NOTOC__
The 11th SS Panzer Army (''SS-Panzer-Armeeoberkommando 11'') was not much more than a paper army formed in February 1945 by Heinrich Himmler while he was commander of Army Group Vistula.
The military historian Antony Beevor wrote that wh ...
in February 1945, and then to the
3rd Panzer Army
The 3rd Panzer Army (german: 3. Panzerarmee) was a German armoured formation during World War II, formed from the 3rd Panzer Group on 1 January 1942.
3rd Panzer Group
The 3rd Panzer Group (german: Panzergruppe 3) was formed on 16 November ...
in March. They were deployed in the vicinity of
Dramburg
Drawsko Pomorskie (until 1948 pl, Drawsko; formerly german: Dramburg) is a town in Drawsko County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland, the administrative seat of Drawsko County and the urban-rural commune of Gmina Drawsko Po ...
,
Pomerania. In February 1945, the X SS Corps controlled the
5th Jäger Division
Fifth is the ordinal form of the number five.
Fifth or The Fifth may refer to:
* Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, as in the expression "pleading the Fifth"
* Fifth column, a political term
* Fifth disease, a contagious rash tha ...
and the 402nd Division.
Generalleutnant Günther Krappe took command of the corps on 10 February 1945. In March 1945, the corps also had the
163rd Infantry Division under its control.
In March 1945, the X SS Corps (and Korpsgruppe Tettau) were encircled by elements of the
1st Guards Tank Army
The 1st Guards Tank Army () is a tank Field army, army of the Russian Ground Forces.
The army traces its heritage back to the 1st Tank Army, formed twice in July 1942 and in January 1943 and converted into the 1st Guards Tank Army in January 1 ...
,
3rd Shock Army
The 3rd Shock Army (russian: Третья ударная армия) was a field army of the Red Army formed during the Second World War. The "Shock" armies were created with the specific structure to engage and destroy significant enemy forces ...
, and the
Polish 1st Army
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent
* Polish chicken
*Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
in an area approximately north of
Dramburg
Drawsko Pomorskie (until 1948 pl, Drawsko; formerly german: Dramburg) is a town in Drawsko County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland, the administrative seat of Drawsko County and the urban-rural commune of Gmina Drawsko Po ...
. The two Soviet armies pushed against the pocket from the west and northwest while the Polish 1st Army drove from the south, east, and northeast, resulting in the destruction of the encircled German troops by 7 March 1945. On 8 March 1945, the Soviets announced the capture of General Krappe and 8,000 men of the X SS Corps.
Commanders
* SS-Obergruppenführer
Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski : 26 January - 10 February 1945
* Lieutenant-general
Günther Krappe : 10 February - 7 March 1945
* SS-Standartenführer Herbert Golz : 7 March - 11 March 1945
Footnotes
References
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*
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Waffen-SS corps
Military units and formations established in 1945
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945