X'Trapolis 2.0
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The X'Trapolis 2.0 is a series of
electric multiple unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number o ...
(EMU) trains produced for the suburban rail network of
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, the capital city of
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Queen Victoria (1819–1901), Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India * Victoria (state), a state of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, a provincial capital * Victoria, Seychelles, the capi ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. The trains are part of
Alstom Alstom SA () is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer which operates worldwide in rail transport markets. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, signaling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional ...
's
X'Trapolis The X'Trapolis (also stylized as X'TRAPOLIS) is a series of multiple unit trains designed and built by Alstom. The trains have high floors, and are available in both single- and double-deck configurations. They are typically powered by an external ...
family. Construction of the trains started in 2024 at Alstom's
Ballarat North Workshops Ballarat North Workshops is a railway engineering facility owned by Alstom in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. It occupies 5.5 hectares of land beside the junction of the Mildura railway line, Mildura and Serviceton railway line, Serviceton railwa ...
, and testing began in March 2025. The X'Trapolis 2.0 will replace the ageing
Comeng Commonwealth Engineering, often shortened to Com-Eng, later known as Comeng was an Australian engineering company that designed and built railway locomotives, rolling stock and trams. History Smith and Waddington, the predecessor to Common ...
fleet on the Craigieburn, Upfield, and Frankston lines.


Construction

In the 2021-22 state budget, the
Victorian Government The Victoria State Government, also referred to as the Victorian Government, is the executive government of the Australian state of Victoria. As a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, the State Government was first formed in 1851 when Vic ...
announced $986 million in funding for an initial order of 25 new X'Trapolis 2.0 trains to be built by rolling stock manufacturer
Alstom Alstom SA () is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer which operates worldwide in rail transport markets. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, signaling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional ...
, which built the
X'Trapolis 100 The X'Trapolis 100 is a class of single deck electric multiple units part of Alstom's X'Trapolis family of trains, operated in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and Valparaíso, Chile. Melbourne In service As a partner of the Melbourne Tr ...
trains used on much of the
Melbourne rail network The Melbourne rail network is a metropolitan suburban and freight rail system serving the city of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The metropolitan rail network is centred around the Melbourne central business district (CBD) and consists of ...
. The $986 million funding also included an upgrade to the Craigieburn train maintenance facility, to support maintaining and storing the new fleet. In 2023, a life-size mock-up of the train was put on display to receive feedback on its design and accessibility features. The X'Trapolis 2.0 trains are being built at Alstom's
Ballarat North Workshops Ballarat North Workshops is a railway engineering facility owned by Alstom in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. It occupies 5.5 hectares of land beside the junction of the Mildura railway line, Mildura and Serviceton railway line, Serviceton railwa ...
with a 60% local content quota to support local manufacturing jobs. The government claims the project will support 750 jobs and ensure continued operation of the Ballarat North Workshops, following concern by Alstom and trade unions about the facility's future. On 19 November 2024, the first X'Trapolis 2.0 train was completed. Testing of the trains began on 7 March 2025 on the
Werribee line The Werribee line is a commuter railway line in the city of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Operated by Metro Trains Melbourne, it is the city's ninth longest metropolitan railway line at . The line runs from Flinders Street station in cen ...
, between Newport and Laverton stations. The trains will eventually replace the Comeng fleet on the Craigieburn, Upfield and Frankston lines. The Comeng trains are the oldest trains currently in operation on Melbourne's suburban rail network, having been first introduced in 1982.


Design

The X'Trapolis 2.0 trains are a six-car
electric multiple unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number o ...
design, similar to the seven-car
High Capacity Metro Train The High Capacity Metro Train (HCMT) is a type of electric multiple unit (EMU) train for use by Metro Trains Melbourne on the Melbourne rail network. The first train set entered service on 27 December 2020 and will become the primary rolling s ...
, compared to the
Comeng Commonwealth Engineering, often shortened to Com-Eng, later known as Comeng was an Australian engineering company that designed and built railway locomotives, rolling stock and trams. History Smith and Waddington, the predecessor to Common ...
,
X'Trapolis 100 The X'Trapolis 100 is a class of single deck electric multiple units part of Alstom's X'Trapolis family of trains, operated in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and Valparaíso, Chile. Melbourne In service As a partner of the Melbourne Tr ...
and
Siemens Nexas The Siemens Nexas is a class of electric multiple units manufactured by Siemens Transportation Systems for the suburban railway network of Melbourne, Australia between 2002 and 2005. The design of the trains was based on the Siemens Modular ...
trains which are three-car sets run
in tandem ''In Tandem'' is a live album by American pianist Kenny Barron and guitarist Ted Dunbar which was recorded in 1975 and first released on the Muse label in 1980.Fitzgerald, MKenny Barron Discography accessed January 20, 2019 Reception In his re ...
. Much like the High Capacity Metro Train and the Siemens Nexas, the X'Trapolis 2.0 uses a continuous walk-through design. The trains are designed for a maximum capacity of 1241 people, a slight improvement over the 1127-person capacity of a six-car Comeng train. Features of the X'Trapolis 2.0 also include: * Wide doors to reduce boarding and alighting times to under 40 seconds * Passenger information systems that display journey information in real time * 20 wheelchairs-designated spaces, and seating designed for bicycle and pram storage * Semi-automatic wheelchair ramps located behind driver cabs


References

{{Victorian rolling stock Alstom multiple units Public transport in Melbourne Electric multiple units of Victoria (state) Melbourne rail rollingstock Proposed public transport in Australia 1500 V DC multiple units of Australia Train-related introductions in 2025