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Wrose is a village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
in the
City of Bradford Bradford (), also known as the City of Bradford, is a metropolitan borough in West Yorkshire, England. It is named after its largest settlement, Bradford, but covers a larger area which includes the towns and villages of Keighley, Shipley, Wes ...
metropolitan borough of
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a Metropolitan counties of England, metropolitan and Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and east, South Yorkshire and De ...
, England, about three miles north of Bradford city centre, and southeast of Shipley. Wrose is in the Windhill and Wrose ward. The civil parish population taken at the 2011 Census was 7,518.


History

Although the name Wrose was established as a
place name Toponymy, toponymics, or toponomastics is the study of '' toponyms'' (proper names of places, also known as place names and geographic names), including their origins, meanings, usage, and types. ''Toponym'' is the general term for a proper nam ...
within the Manor of Idle by the time of Elizabeth I of England, it is not mentioned in the
Poll Tax A poll tax, also known as head tax or capitation, is a tax levied as a fixed sum on every liable individual (typically every adult), without reference to income or resources. ''Poll'' is an archaic term for "head" or "top of the head". The sen ...
returns of 1379. The name probably existed as a place name for some time before then. Rapid house expansion took place in Wrose in the 1930s. Many houses dating from the time of Charles II were demolished to make way for these new semi-detached properties. Close to the old quarries to the north west of Wrose was the former Wrose Hill brickworks created for the manufacture of bricks and sanitary tubes.


Geography

Wrose sits on top of a hillside at a height of around above sea level, overlooking the Aire valley and Bradford valley. Wrose is surrounded by other areas of Shipley and Bradford such as Windhill, Woodend, West Royd, Idle Moor, Gaisby and Owlet. Around the hillside (Carr Hill) can be found the remains of many stone quarries, whose growth exploded in the 19th century as the city of Bradford grew with the wool trade. Many of Bradford's fine Yorkshire millstone buildings are built from these resources. A quarry at nearby Bolton Woods still operates today. The geology of the area is that of
mudstones Mudstone, a type of mudrock, is a fine-grained sedimentary rock whose original constituents were clays or muds. Mudstone is distinguished from ''shale'' by its lack of fissility.Blatt, H., and R.J. Tracy, 1996, ''Petrology.'' New York, New York ...
, siltstones, fine sandstones,
coal Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other Chemical element, elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal i ...
, pipeclay, fireclay and ganister as indicated by exposed rocks in the old quarry—parts of which are in a dangerous state. Part of the quarry was turned into a wetland in 2024.


Governance

Wrose has been a
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
since 2004 and is entirely surrounded by unparished areas of the City of Bradford.


Landmarks

Churches in Wrose include ''St Cuthbert's Church'', ''Bolton Villas United Reform Church'' on Wrose Road and ''Wrose Chapel'' on Low Ash Avenue. The local post office is on Wrose Road. Also on Wrose Road are Wrose's two public houses, ''The Bold Privateer'' and ''Wrose Bull''. ''The Bold Privateer'' is named after the Earl of Cumberland who owned all the land in the Wrose area in the time of
Elizabeth I of England Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was Queen of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudor. Her eventful reign, and its effect on history ...
. The present-day ''Wrose Bull'' was originally named ''The Hare and Hounds'' after its move to new premises, but at the insistence of locals was renamed for the colloquial name of the original alehouse. There are listed buildings in Wrose on Snowden Road; and Tudor Barn Court.


Economy

Wrose is a largely residential area and there are a number of shops along Wrose Road in Wrose.


Education

Low Ash Primary School is to be found on Wrose Road close to the centre of Wrose.


Transport

Wrose is served by a number of West Yorkshire Transport's bus services.


Notable residents

Wrose was home to the Yorkshire sporting family the Jowets, of which the last and most notable member was Dawson Jowet, founder of the Airedale
beagle The Beagle is a small breed of scent hound, similar in appearance to the much larger foxhound. The beagle was developed primarily for hunting rabbit or hare, known as beagling. Possessing a great sense of smell and superior tracking inst ...
s hunting pack in 1891, and its Master until his death in 1933. His monument remains on
Ilkley Moor Ilkley Moor is part of Rombalds Moor, the moorland between Ilkley and Keighley in West Yorkshire, England. The moor, which rises to 402 m (1,319 ft) above sea level, is the inspiration for the Yorkshire "county anthem" ''On Ilkla Mo ...
.
Adrian Edmondson Adrian Charles Edmondson (born 24 January 1957) is an English actor, comedian, musician, writer and television presenter. Part of the alternative comedy boom in the early 1980s, he and his comedy partner Rik Mayall starred in the television sitc ...
comic actor, writer, musician and director, was born in Wrose but grew up in nearby Idle. The former Yorkshire & Humber MEP Richard Corbett, Leader of the Labour MEPs, lives in Wrose.


See also

* Listed buildings in Windhill and Wrose


References


External links


Wrose Parish Council
{{navboxes , list1= {{Geographic location , Northwest = Shipley town centre , North = Baildon , Northeast = Thackley , West = , Centre = Wrose , East = Idle , Southwest = Frizinghall , South =
Bradford Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
city centre , Southeast = Eccleshill {{City of Bradford {{authority control Areas of Bradford Villages in West Yorkshire Civil parishes in West Yorkshire