The Wright R-1300 Cyclone 7 is an American air-cooled seven-cylinder supercharged radial aircraft engine produced by
Curtiss-Wright.
Design and development
The R-1300 is basically a single row
Wright R-2600. The engine was mass-produced but not widely used. Engineering began in 1942 but the first flight of an R-1300 did not take place until 1949. The engine was produced under license by
Kaiser-Frazer and later by
AVCO Lycoming
Lycoming Engines is a major American manufacturer of aircraft engines. With a factory in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, Lycoming produces a line of horizontally opposed, air-cooled, four, six and eight-cylinder engines including the only FAA-certi ...
.
[USAF Technical Manuals, Parts Breakdown, Overhaul Instructions 1951-1971 T.O. 2R-1300-14]
The engine was used in combat — the R-1300-1A and -1B in the A model
North American T-28 Trojan and the R-1300-3, -3A, -3C and -3D in the
Sikorsky H-19 Chickasaw. The R-1300-1B was used to power the
Ayres Thrush. The R-1300-4 and -4A were used in the
N class blimp; 50 of these variants were produced by AVCO.
Early-production engines had vibration problems, an improved lateral dampener in the crank brought about most of the model changes.
Variants
;R-1300-1A
:
;R-1300-2
:A direct drive version of the R-1300-1. It had a 0.5625:1 reduction drive. Both used the PD9F1 carburetor.
;R-1300-2A
:
;R-1300-3
:Derated to 690.3 hp (515 kW), uses forced-air cooling fan and uses a PD9G1 carburetor.
;R-1300-4
:Similar to the R-1300-1, uses some different accessory components.
;R-1300-CB7A1
:With reduction gear for use on fixed wing aircraft.
Applications
*
N class blimp
*
North American T-28 Trojan
*
Rockwell Thrush Commander
The Ayres Thrush, formerly the Snow S-2,Macdonald, 1964. p.138. Aero Commander Ag Commander, and Rockwell Thrush Commander, is an American agricultural aircraft produced by Ayres Corporation and more recently by Thrush Aircraft. It is one of the ...
*
Sikorsky H-19
*
Westland Whirlwind Westland or Westlands may refer to:
Places
*Westlands, an affluent neighbourhood in the city of Nairobi, Kenya
* Westlands, Staffordshire, a suburban area and ward in Newcastle-under-Lyme
*Westland, a peninsula of the Shetland Mainland near Vaila, ...
Specifications (R-1300-1A)
See also
References
External links
Video of an R-1300 engine run on a North American T-28A
{{US military piston aeroengines
1940s aircraft piston engines
Aircraft air-cooled radial piston engines
R-1300