Worth Hamilton Weller
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Worth Hamilton Weller (May 28, 1913 – June 22, 1931) was an American
herpetologist Herpetology (from Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning "reptile" or "creeping animal") is a branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, salamanders, and caecilians (Gymnophiona)) and reptiles (in ...
who discovered two new salamanders, ''Gyrinophilus porphyriticus duryi'' Burt, Charles E. (1933). "A Contribution to the Herpetology of Kentucky". ''American Midland Naturalist'' 14 (6): 669–679. and Weller's salamander (''Plethodon welleri)''. Weller died in a fall from a cliff at
Grandfather Mountain Grandfather Mountain is a mountain, a non-profit attraction, and a North Carolina List of North Carolina state parks, state park near Linville, North Carolina. At 5,946 feet (1,812 m), it is the highest peak on the eastern escarpment of the Blu ...
near
Linville, North Carolina Linville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Avery County, North Carolina, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census with a population of 283. Centered just south of US 221 and NC  ...
.


Early life

Weller was born in
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ; colloquially nicknamed Cincy) is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Settled in 1788, the city is located on the northern side of the confluence of the Licking River (Kentucky), Licking and Ohio Ri ...
,
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
. His parents were Arthur Douglas Weller and Ruth Hamilton Weller.


Herpetology

His interest in
herpetology Herpetology (from Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning "reptile" or "creeping animal") is a branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, salamanders, and caecilians (Gymnophiona)) and reptiles (in ...
, specializing in
salamander Salamanders are a group of amphibians typically characterized by their lizard-like appearance, with slender bodies, blunt snouts, short limbs projecting at right angles to the body, and the presence of a tail in both larvae and adults. All t ...
s, developed when he was a young boy. He explored nearby fields and woods with his friend Karl Maslowski (1913–2006), who went on to become a well known wildlife photographer. Soon Weller was recording observations for the
Cincinnati Museum of Natural History The Cincinnati Museum Center is a museum complex operating out of the Cincinnati Union Terminal in the Queensgate neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. It houses museums, theater, a library, and a symphonic pipe organ, as well as special travelin ...
. Shortly after the director of the museum, Ralph E. Dury (1899–1984) established the Cincinnati Junior Society of Natural Sciences, Weller joined in 1928 and at the age of sixteen, became its business manager and Curator of Herpetology.''Proceedings of the Cincinnati Society of Natural Sciences'', Volumes 2–3 (1931–1932)

Weller carried out an extensive correspondence with the herpetologist
Emmett Reid Dunn Emmett Reid Dunn (November 21, 1894 – February 13, 1956) was an American herpetologist and educator who worked in Panama and studied salamanders in the Eastern United States. Early life and education Emmett Reid Dunn was born on November 21, ...
, which led to his acceptance at
Haverford College Haverford College ( ) is a private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Haverford, Pennsylvania, United States. It was founded as a men's college in 1833 by members of the Religious Society of Fr ...
. Between 1930 and 1932, he published 12 papers, most of which were reprinted in 1965. 400 pp. (p. 182).


Specimens

In April 1930, he visited
Cascade Caverns Cascade Caverns is a historically, geologically, and biologically important limestone solutional cave south of Boerne, Texas, United States, on 226 Cascade Caverns Road, in Kendall County, Texas, Kendall County. It has been commercially operated ...
in Kentucky with Dury, where he collected the
type specimen In biology, a type is a particular wikt:en:specimen, specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally associated. In other words, a type is an example that serves to ancho ...
of a salamander he described and named after Dury, ''Gyrinophilus porphyriticus duryi'' (Weller, 1930). During the summer vacation between his sophomore and junior years at
Walnut Hills High School Walnut Hills High School is a public college-preparatory high school in Cincinnati, Ohio. Operated by Cincinnati Public Schools, it houses grades seven through twelve. The school was established in 1895 and has occupied its current building s ...
, he visited Grandfather Mountain in North Carolina with Dury, where he discovered the first specimens of Weller's salamander (''Plethodon welleri)''.


Death

A week after Weller graduated with high honors from high school, Dury took members of the Junior Society to Grandfather Mountain to find more specimens for Weller. The afternoon they arrived, Weller left the others to go collecting, despite the bad weather, and never returned. Four days later, his body was found wedged between boulders in a creek below the mountain. Weller was discovered with a collecting bag which contained specimens of his new species.


Publications

* Walker, Charles F., and Weller, W. Hamilton (1932). "The Identity and Status of ''Pseudotriton duryi'' ". ''Copeia'' 1932 (2): 81–83. (Published by the
American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists The American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (ASIH) is an international learned society devoted to the scientific studies of ichthyology (study of fish) and herpetology (study of reptiles and amphibians). The primary emphases of th ...
). *Weller, W.H. (1930). "Notes on amphibians collected in Carter Co., Kentucky". ''Proceedings of the Junior Society of Natural Sciences, Cincinnati'' 1 (5/6): 6–9. (counted). *Weller, W.H. (1930). "On a recent occurrence of the blue-tailed skink in Hamilton County (Ohio)". ''Proc. Jun. Soc. Nat. Sci., Cincinnati'' 1 (5/6): age numbers needed *Weller, W.H. (1930). "Notes on ''Aneides aeneus'' (Cope and Packard)". ''Proc. Jun. Soc. Nat. Sci., Cincinnati'' 1 (2): -? *Weller, W.H. (1930). "A preliminary list of the salamanders of the Great Smoky Mountains of North Carolina and Tennessee". ''Proc. Jun. Soc. Nat. Sci., Cincinnati'' 1 (2): -?


References


External links


Beltz, Ellin (2006). Biographies of People Honored in the Herpetological Nomenclature North America


Further reading

* 296 pp., 117 color plates, 84 halftones, 5 maps. *Sasse, D. Blake (2003). "Job-Related Mortality of Wildlife Workers in the United States, 1937–2000". ''Wildlife Society Bulletin'' 31 (4): 1015–1020

*Tager, Mike (1999). ''Grandfather Mountain: A Profile''. Boone, North Carolina: Parkway Publishers. . 109 pp. {{DEFAULTSORT:Weller, Worth Hamilton American herpetologists Scientists from Cincinnati 1913 births 1931 deaths 20th-century American zoologists Walnut Hills High School alumni