ACT WorkKeys consists of three elements:
*Job skill assessments, which are designed to measure foundational and personal skills as they apply to the workplace
*Job analysis, which pinpoints or estimates skill benchmarks for specific job positions that individuals must meet through testing
*Skill training, which helps individuals boost their scores
Skill assessments
ACT WorkKeys includes eight workplace skill assessments:
''Three core assessments used to earn the National Career Readiness Certificate (NCRC):''
*WorkKeys Applied Math (formerly Applied Mathematics) – applying mathematical reasoning to work-related problems
*WorkKeys Workplace Documents (formerly Reading for Information) – comprehending work-related reading materials such as memos, bulletins, policy manuals, and governmental regulations
*WorkKeys Graphic Literacy (formerly Locating Information) – using information from sources such as diagrams,
floor plan
In architecture and building engineering, a floor plan is a technical drawing to scale, showing a view from above, of the relationships between rooms, spaces, traffic patterns, and other physical features at one level of a structure.
Dimensio ...
s, tables, forms,
graphs
Graph may refer to:
Mathematics
*Graph (discrete mathematics), a structure made of vertices and edges
**Graph theory, the study of such graphs and their properties
* Graph (topology), a topological space resembling a graph in the sense of discr ...
, and charts
''Additional assessments available:''
*Applied Technology – understanding technical principles as they apply to the workplace
*Business Writing – composing clear, well-developed messages relating to on-the-job situations
*Fit – how interests and values correspond to a particular career
*Talent – includes dependability, assertiveness, and emotional stability
*Workplace Observation – paying attention to details in instructions and demonstrations
Job analysis
The job analysis component of ACT WorkKeys, known as Job Profiling, helps to set benchmarks that correspond with WorkKeys scores, giving the examinee a target score to hit in order to qualify for a job.
Employers use job profiling to determine which skills are required for a job, and the level of each skill needed to perform the job successfully. This helps employers determine the standards for how an applicant must score in a particular WorkKeys skill assessment in order to be qualified for the job.
In the job profiling process, ACT-licensed profilers visit with the client company or organization and determine background information on the job to be profiled and how specifically the job relates to the company. The profiler tours the company and collects materials – such as training manuals, annual reports, company newsletters – that define the company.
The profiler then compiles an initial list of the tasks most relevant to the job being profiled. Subject matter experts – those who know the job best through incumbency or supervising the job – refine the list and rate each task based on two factors: importance of the task to the job and relative time spent on it. The subject matter experts then decide what minimum level of each skill is required to perform the job successfully.
The examinees's score on an ACT WorkKeys test corresponds to their preparedness or the level of remedial training needed.
ACT WorkKeys also offers two job analysis products that can be used without the help of a job profiler. ACT SkillMap, an online service which links job tasks to the skill levels of WorkKeys assessments, is used primarily to identify employees’ training needs. WorkKeys Estimator is a paper-and-pencil system that gives quick estimates of the WorkKeys skill levels needed for a job.
Skill training
The ACT WorkKeys system also includes computer-based and classroom-based training for individuals that corresponds with ACT WorkKeys exams. There are curricula available for every skill level of each ACT WorkKeys foundational skill exam.
Alternative versions
Some ACT WorkKeys exams are available in
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
** Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Ca ...
and
Braille
Braille (Pronounced: ) is a tactile writing system used by people who are visually impaired, including people who are blind, deafblind or who have low vision. It can be read either on embossed paper or by using refreshable braille display ...
versions in addition to the standard
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national id ...
.
ACT National Career Readiness System
ACT WorkKeys exams are the foundation of the ACT National Career Readiness System, a job skills credentialing system. People can earn a
ACT National Career Readiness Certificateby taking three ACT WorkKeys exams:
an
They are awarded certificates of Platinum, Gold, Silver, and Bronze levels, depending on their test scores.
ACT press release, September 27, 2006. ACT website, accessed January 4, 2011. ACT estimates that people scoring at the Bronze level have the foundational skills for approximately 17% of the jobs profiled by ACT using WorkKeys. A Silver score indicates skills for approximately 69% of those jobs profiled, a Gold for 93% of the jobs, and a Platinum 99% of the jobs.
[
]
Statewide and community adoptions
Several states, communities, and cities have adopted ACT WorkKeys as part of their economic development or educational initiatives.
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Roc ...
and Michigan
Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
have made ACT WorkKeys exams part of their state high school graduation
Graduation is the awarding of a diploma to a student by an educational institution. It may also refer to the ceremony that is associated with it. The date of the graduation ceremony is often called graduation day. The graduation ceremony is al ...
requirements. Starting in 2001, two ACT WorkKeys tests, Applied Mathematics and Reading for Information, became part of the Prairie State Achievement Examination
The Prairie State Achievement Examination (PSAE) was a two-day standardized test taken by all high school Juniors in the U.S. state of Illinois. On the first day, students take the ACT, and on the second day, a WorkKeys examination and Illinois S ...
for all 11th graders in Illinois, along with the ACT Test
The ACT (; originally an abbreviation of American College Testing) Name changed in 1996. is a standardized test used for college admissions in the United States. It is currently administered by ACT, a nonprofit organization of the same name. ...
. In 2007, the Michigan Department of Education
The Michigan Department of Education (MDE) is a state agency of Michigan, in the United States. The MDE oversees public school districts in the state. The department is governed by the State Board of Education. The State Board of Education was ...
made the ACT WorkKeys Reading for Information and Applied Mathematics exams a part of its Michigan Merit Exam The Michigan Merit Exam (MME) is a replacement for the Michigan Educational Assessment Program (MEAP) test, a minimum-competency test for high school students. It was optional for class of 2007 (i.e., it could be taken instead of the MEAP) but was ...
, a mandatory exam for 11th graders that also includes the ACT Test.
As of 2006, 14 states were participating in the ACT National Career Readiness System and using ACT WorkKeys as part of that participation.[ Many states use ACT WorkKeys scores in their economic development initiatives, to demonstrate to business relocation prospects that their residents possess high job skills. These state initiatives include skill credentialing programs that are affiliated with the ACT National Career Readiness Certificate. According to ACT, 38 states were participating in the program as of 2011. The state of ]Kentucky
Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virgini ...
issued a Kentucky Employability Certificate to adult education
Adult education, distinct from child education, is a practice in which adults engage in systematic and sustained self-educating activities in order to gain new forms of knowledge, skills, attitudes, or values.Merriam, Sharan B. & Brockett, Ralp ...
participants based on their performance on three ACT WorkKeys assessments: Reading for Information, Applied Mathematics, and Locating Information. In 2010, Kentucky switched to the National Career Readiness Certificate (NCRC) as part of its statewide realignment of education, economic development and workforce development known as WorkSmart Kentucky North Carolina
North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia a ...
issues a North Carolina Career Readiness Certificate on the basis of scores on the same three ACT WorkKeys components.
The South Carolina Department of Education requires some career education
Vocational education is education that prepares people to work as a technician or to take up employment in a skilled craft or trade as a tradesperson or artisan. Vocational Education can also be seen as that type of education given to an ind ...
teachers to validate their competency in basic skills by obtaining specified minimum scores on the ACT WorkKeys assessments of Reading for Information, Applied Mathematics, and Writing.
Use by employers
ACT WorkKeys is used by many business organizations. Companies that have required some or all job applicants to submit WorkKeys scores include:
*CME Automotive CME. or cme, can refer to any of the following:
Organizations
* Canadian Military Engineers, the military engineer branch of the Canadian Forces
* Central European Media Enterprises
* Central Music Company (CME), Beijing, China
* Christian Meth ...
[
*]Dow Corning
Dow Corning Corporation, was an American multinational corporation headquartered in Midland, Michigan, United States. Originally established as a joint venture between The Dow Chemical Company and Corning Incorporated, Dow bought out Corning ...
*Eastman Chemical
Eastman Chemical Company is an American company primarily involved in the chemical industry. Once a subsidiary of Kodak, today it is an independent global specialty materials company that produces a broad range of advanced materials, chemicals and ...
*Hemlock Semiconductor
Hemlock may refer to:
Plants
*''Conium maculatum'', a poisonous herbaceous plant
**more broadly, other species in the genus ''Conium''; not to be confused with the related water hemlock and hemlock water-dropwort
*''Tsuga'', a genus of coniferou ...
*Northrop Grumman
Northrop Grumman Corporation is an American multinational aerospace and defense technology company. With 90,000 employees and an annual revenue in excess of $30 billion, it is one of the world's largest weapons manufacturers and military tec ...
Ship Systems
* WestRock Company Paper and Packaging Solutions.
See also
* High school graduation examination in the United States
An exit examination is a test that students must pass to receive a diploma and graduate from school. Such examinations have been used in a variety of countries; this article focuses on their use within the United States. These are usually criter ...
* School-to-work transition
School-to-work transition is a phrase referring to on-the-job training, apprenticeships, cooperative education agreements or other programs designed to prepare students to enter the job market. This education system is primarily employed in the Uni ...
References
{{reflist
External links
WorkKeys
National Career Readiness Certificate
Michigan National Career Readiness Certificate
SC Department of Employment and Workforce
Standardized tests in the United States
Recruitment