Teluk Wondama Regency or Wondama Bay Regency (;
Dutch
Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
** Dutch people as an ethnic group ()
** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship ()
** Dutch language ()
* In specific terms, i ...
: ''Regentschap Wondammen-baai'') is a
regency
In a monarchy, a regent () is a person appointed to govern a state because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been dete ...
of
West Papua province of
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
. It covers a land area of 4,844.035 km
2, and had a population of 26,321 at the 2010 Census
[Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.] and 41,644 at the 2020 Census;
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 44,534 (comprising 23,395 males and 21,139 females).
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, ''Kabupaten Teluk Wondama Dalam Angka 2024'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.9207)] The administrative centre lies in the small town of
Rasiei.
The northern half of the Regency contains several coastal districts along the east coast of the
Bird's Head Peninsula
The Bird's Head Peninsula ( Indonesian: , , meaning Bird's Head in Indonesian and Dutch) or Doberai Peninsula (''Semenanjung Doberai'') is a large peninsula that makes up the northwest portion of the island of New Guinea, comprising the Indones ...
and
Bomberai Peninsula
Bomberai Peninsula () is located in the Western New Guinea region. It is south of the Bird's Head Peninsula, and Bintuni Bay separates the two peninsulas. To the west lies the Sebakor Bay and to the south Kamrau Bay. On the southeast Arguni ...
, and across Wondama Bay (a deep inlet to the south of
Cenderawasih Bay
Cenderawasih Bay (, "Bird of Paradise Bay"), also known as Sarera Bay () and formerly Geelvink Bay (), is a large bay in northern Province of Papua, Central Papua and West Papua, New Guinea, Indonesia.
Geography
''Cenderawasih Bay'' is a lar ...
) on the west coast of the
Wondiboy Peninsula, but it also includes a number of islands in the southwest part of
Cenderawasih Bay
Cenderawasih Bay (, "Bird of Paradise Bay"), also known as Sarera Bay () and formerly Geelvink Bay (), is a large bay in northern Province of Papua, Central Papua and West Papua, New Guinea, Indonesia.
Geography
''Cenderawasih Bay'' is a lar ...
. The southern half of the Regency comprises the large but landlocked and nearly uninhabited Naikere District.
Geography
Geographically, the district is located between 132°35' - 134°45' East Longitude and 0°15' - 3°25' South Latitude.
[Direktorat Jendral Cipta Karya Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat, Jakarta, 2021]
Most of the islands in Wondama Bay Regency are surrounded by coral reef that is teeming with rich marine life. Rasiei, the administrative capital of Wondama Bay, is a small port located on the east coast of Wondama Bay at the foot of the
Wandammen or Wondiboy Peninsula which is covered by pristine tropical rainforest. The largest town is actually
Wasior
Wasior () is a town and a district (''kecamatan'') of Teluk Wondama Regency, in the Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, ...
, further north along that coast. The coral reef and tropical rainforest have become important tourist attractions in this regency. The Department of Tourism and Culture of Wondama Bay Regency, in cooperation with the Indonesian Tourist Guide Association, has launched a website calle
Wondama Tourismto attract visitors to the regency.
Natural Reserves
Most of the
Wandamen or
Wondiwoi Peninsula is covered by the Wondiwoi Mountains (''Pegunungan Wondiwoi'') National Reserve, while most of the islands in the north of the regency (together with
Anggrameos Island which lies off the east coast of the Peninsula and is part of
Central Papua
Central Papua, officially the Central Papua Province () is an Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province located in the central region of Western New Guinea. It was formally established on 25 July 2022 from the former eight western regencies of ...
Province) are included in the
Cenderawasih Bay National Park (formerly described as a Marine Nature Reserve until re-designated in 2002).
Administrative Districts
The regency comprises thirteen
districts
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
(''distrik''), tabulated below with their populations at the 2010 Census
[Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.] and the 2020 Census,
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, ''Kabupaten Teluk Wondama Dalam Angka 2024'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.9207)] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of
administrative village
A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village ...
s in each district (totaling 75 rural ''kampung'' and one urban ''kelurahan'' - the latter being Wasior I), and its post code.
Geography
Roswar and Rumberpon Districts are each formed by an island of the same name (surrounded by numerous offshore islets) situated in
Cenderawasih Bay
Cenderawasih Bay (, "Bird of Paradise Bay"), also known as Sarera Bay () and formerly Geelvink Bay (), is a large bay in northern Province of Papua, Central Papua and West Papua, New Guinea, Indonesia.
Geography
''Cenderawasih Bay'' is a lar ...
, while Roon District encompasses 29 disparate islands in the same bay off the northern end of the Wondiboy Peninsula - including Roon, Rarief, Rariau, Ripon, Pinai and Manupaseh Islands, and the Rouw Archipelago.
Roon District comprises seven villages, all on Roon Island (there are no villages on the smaller islands within the district) - Menarbu (which had 208 inhabitants at the 2020 Census), Sariay (with 14 inhabitants), Niab (227), Inday (235), Syabes (509), Mena (228) and Yende (414).
References
External links
Statistics publications from Statistics Indonesia (BPS)
{{Authority control
Regencies of West Papua (province)