A womance is a close but non-
sexual, non-romantic relationship between two or more
women
A woman is an adult female human. Before adulthood, a female child or adolescent is referred to as a girl.
Typically, women are of the female sex and inherit a pair of X chromosomes, one from each parent, and women with functional u ...
.
It is an exceptionally tight
affectional,
homosocial
In sociology, homosociality means same-sex friendships that are not of a romantic or sexual nature, such as friendship, mentorship, or others. Researchers who use the concept mainly do so to explain how men uphold men's dominance in society.
' ...
female bonding relationship exceeding that of usual friendship, and is distinguished by a particularly high level of emotional intimacy.
The word ''womance'' is a
portmanteau
In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed by combining the meanings, and parts of the sounds, of two or more words together. of the words ''woman'' and ''romance''.
The emergence of the terms
bromance
A bromance is a very close and non-sexual relationship between two or more men. It is an exceptionally tight, affectional, homosocial male bonding relationship exceeding that of usual friendship, and is distinguished from normal friendship by ...
and womance has been seen as reflecting increased relationship-seeking as a modern behavior.
Although womance is sometimes seen as the female flip side of ''
bromance
A bromance is a very close and non-sexual relationship between two or more men. It is an exceptionally tight, affectional, homosocial male bonding relationship exceeding that of usual friendship, and is distinguished from normal friendship by ...
'',
some have seen different nuances in the
social construction of the two concepts.
Hammarén sees "different values assigned to male and female friendships" and a dissimilarity in the "underlying power relation between the concepts",
and Winch has asserted several differences in the social construction.
Cultural references
Film
Examples of film womances seem to be less prevalent than
bromance
A bromance is a very close and non-sexual relationship between two or more men. It is an exceptionally tight, affectional, homosocial male bonding relationship exceeding that of usual friendship, and is distinguished from normal friendship by ...
s.
''
In Her Shoes'' (2005), ''
Baby Mama
A baby mama (or baby momma, also baby mother) is a slang term for a mother who is not marriage, married to her child's father, although the term often carries other connotations as well. This term is associated with African American slang, African ...
'' (2008), ''
The Women'' (2008), ''
Bride Wars'' (2009), ''
The Sisterhood of the Travelling Pants'' (2005), ''
Desatanakkili Karayarilla'',
an Indian Malayalam language movie (1986), and ''
Bridesmaids'' (2011) have been seen as womances, and their characteristics and
tropes discussed.
Winch expands on the assertion that "The womance can be distinguished from earlier friendship films because of its focus on the female self as entrepreneurial self-project."
She sees differences from bromance, in "practices of consumption and hypervisability differentiates their togetherness from the togetherness of the buddies of the bromance" as well as dissimilar themes—girlfriend competition, female solidarity in the face of concerns about economic security and
bridezilla behavior.
The Australian feature film ''
Jucy'' (2010) is billed as a "womantic comedy".
''
Frances Ha'' (2013) has been seen as a character study, with two close female protagonists, who "have quite a womance going".
Television
Several 2010's TV series feature notable "womances"
as well as the earlier TV series ''
Laverne and Shirley''
and ''Mel & Sue''.
[Ginny Dougary. Mel & Sue on "womance" and their new chat show Monday 12 January 201]
/ref>
Other
The first all-female podcast is a comedy duo from Brisbane.
"Womance" has also been used to describe the real life friendship between female celebrities.
In the Now.Here Book Saga, the main character, Kiona, has a strong womance relationship with Rubecula, but is also shared with her closest friends like Abenanka and Birtá.
See also
* Boston marriage
*Bromance
A bromance is a very close and non-sexual relationship between two or more men. It is an exceptionally tight, affectional, homosocial male bonding relationship exceeding that of usual friendship, and is distinguished from normal friendship by ...
*Buddy film
The buddy film is a subgenre of adventure and comedy film in which two people go on an adventure, mission, or road trip. The two typically are males with contrasting personalities. The contrast is sometimes accentuated by an ethnic difference b ...
* Female bonding
* Female buddy film
*Friendship
Friendship is a Interpersonal relationship, relationship of mutual affection between people. It is a stronger form of interpersonal bond than an "acquaintance" or an "association", such as a classmate, neighbor, coworker, or colleague.
Althoug ...
*'' Laotong''
* Man date
*Platonic love
Platonic love is a type of love in which sexual desire or romantic features are nonexistent or have been suppressed or sublimated, but it means more than simple friendship.
The term is derived from the name of Greek philosopher Plato, tho ...
*Romantic friendship
A romantic friendship (also passionate friendship or affectionate friendship) is a very close but typically non-sexual relationship between friends, often involving a degree of physical closeness beyond that which is common in contemporary West ...
* Showmance
* Sorority
* Queerplatonic relationship
References
{{Interpersonal relationships
2010s slang
Friendship
Homosociality
Women in society
2010s neologisms