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The Witwatersrand Command was a
Command Command may refer to: Computing * Command (computing), a statement in a computer language * command (Unix), a Unix command * COMMAND.COM, the default operating system shell and command-line interpreter for DOS * Command key, a modifier key on A ...
of the
South African Army The South African Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of South Africa, a part of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), along with the South African Air Force, South African Navy and South African Military Health Servi ...
. It was one of the ten regional commands, which, with the Walvis Bay Military Area, made up the Territorial Force.


History


Origin

Based in
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and Xhosa language, Xhosa: eGoli ) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa. With 5,538,596 people in the City of Johannesburg alon ...
, it was responsible for the security of the region, forming the primary level of command for military operations in support of the Police. It also provided logistic, administrative and service support to units and formations operating in its area of responsibility. When 6th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment SAA became operational in 1966 with its headquarters at Brakpan, it was originally administratively responsible to Headquarters Witwatersrand Command, but was later transferred to I South African Corps. In 1987, the command headquarters installation was the target of a bomb by
Umkhonto we Sizwe uMkhonto weSizwe (; abbreviated MK; ) was the paramilitary wing of the African National Congress (ANC), founded by Nelson Mandela in the wake of the Sharpeville massacre. Its mission was to fight against the South African government to brin ...
operative Hein Grosskopf.


Amalgamation with Northern Transvaal Command into Gauteng Command


Groups and Commando Units


Group 16 (Marievale)

* Delmas Commando * Nigel Commando * Springs Commando


Group 17 (Midvaal)

* Iscor Commando * Krugersdorp Commando * Meyerton Commando * Vaal Commando * Vanderbijl Park Commando * Vereeniging Commando


Group 18 (Doornkop)

* East Park Commando * Gatsrand Commando * Johannesburg East Commando * Johannesburg West Commando * Randburg Commando * Roodepoort Commando * Wemmerpan Commando * West Rand Commando


Group 41 (Primrose)

* Atlas Commando * Benoni Commando * Brakpan Commando * Boksburg Commando * Germiston Commando * Kempton Park Commando


Group 42 (Lenz)

* Alberton Commando * Edenvale Commando * Modderfontein Commando * Sandton Commando


Leadership


Notes


References

Commands of the South African Army Disbanded military units and formations in Johannesburg Military units and formations disestablished in the 1990s {{SouthAfrica-mil-stub