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Winnersh () is a large suburban village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
in the
borough of Wokingham Wokingham, or the Borough of Wokingham, is a local government district with borough status in Berkshire, England. Since 1998 its council has been a unitary authority, having taken on county-level functions when Berkshire County Council wa ...
in
Berkshire Berkshire ( ; abbreviated ), officially the Royal County of Berkshire, is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Oxfordshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the north-east, Greater London ...
,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. The village is located around northwest of
Wokingham Wokingham ( ) is a market town and civil parish in Berkshire, England. It is the main administrative centre of the wider Borough of Wokingham. At the 2021 census the parish had a population of 38,284 and the wider built-up area had a populati ...
town centre and around southeast of central
Reading Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of symbols, often specifically those of a written language, by means of Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch. For educators and researchers, reading is a multifacete ...
. It is roughly bounded by the
M4 motorway The M4, originally the London-South Wales Motorway, is the third longest motorway in the United Kingdom, running from west London to southwest Wales. The English section to the Severn Bridge was constructed between 1961 and 1971; the Welsh ele ...
to the south, the A329(M) motorway to the north, and the River Loddon to the west. The parish extends beyond the M4 to cover the estate village of Sindlesham.


Toponymy

The name "Winnersh" comes from the Old English words meaning water meadow or pasture and (or earsh) meaning stubble field or park. This implies that Winnersh consisted of cultivated areas of land centuries ago. It has been mentioned in documents since the late 12th century as a description of the area. Winnersh was originally one of the four "Liberties" of the parish of Hurst.


History

Winnersh was largely developed during the railway age. The South Eastern Railway built the
North Downs Line The North Downs Line is a railway line in South East England. It runs for from in Berkshire to in Surrey. It is named after the North Downs, a range of Chalk Group, chalk hills that runs parallel to the eastern part of the route. The name wa ...
in 1849, but the station now known as was not opened until 1910, and was originally named "Sindlesham and Hurst Halt". The station was renamed Winnersh Halt in 1930. Housing and light industry followed the railway, and now Winnersh has two stations, Winnersh and Winnersh Triangle, opened on 12 May 1986, the latter named after the industrial estate that it serves. Modern Winnersh exists mostly as a dormitory town and forms part of the seven mile long urban corridor along the A329 between Wokingham and Reading. Much of modern Winnersh includes areas that were formerly parts of the villages of Sindlesham and Merryhill Green. Most of Merryhill Green was destroyed by the construction of the A329(M).


Winnersh Crossroads

One of the main focal points of Winnersh is the Winnersh Crossroads where the Reading Road crosses King Street Lane and Robin Hood Lane. In 1840 it was a farm, known as King Street Farm by 1899. The area was known as Winnersh Corner in the 1920s and 1930s. In 1935 the farm name was changed to Allnatt Farm, and between 1939 and the early 1950s, Sale Tilney, a company importing and selling tractors from America, occupied the site. Following this was the Crimpy Crisps factory, which was on the site for around 20 years. Between 1975 and the early 1990s the site housed the United Kingdom headquarters of
Hewlett-Packard The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company. It was founded by Bill Hewlett and David Packard in 1939 in a one-car garage in Palo Alto, California ...
. In 1997, a
Sainsbury's J Sainsbury plc, trading as Sainsbury's, is a British supermarket and the second-largest chain of supermarkets in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1869 by John James Sainsbury with a shop in Drury Lane, London, the company was the largest UK r ...
supermarket was built on the site. This store was subsequently extended in phases over the adjacent Ruralcrafts Garden Centre.


Transport

Winnersh is situated on the main road between Reading and Wokingham, while Winnersh railway station and Winnersh Triangle railway station are on the Waterloo to Reading line. There is also a regular bus service that runs through the centre of the village between Reading and Bracknell via Wokingham.


Amenities

The Reading Showcase Cinema multiplex is just inside the Western edge of Winnersh. It is built on a
flood plain A floodplain or flood plain or bottomlands is an area of land adjacent to a river. Floodplains stretch from the banks of a river channel to the base of the enclosing valley, and experience flooding during periods of high Discharge (hydrolog ...
of the River Loddon], but the building is raised to a sufficient level as to be unaffected. Opposite this is the Winnersh Garden Centre, now part of the Wyevale Garden Centres, Wyevale chain. Winnersh has only one pub, The Pheasant, situated at Winnersh crossroads, it also has a hotel annex which serves a number of businesses on Winnersh Triangle industrial estate. Winnersh Meadows is a 10-hectare country park on the southern side of the A329(M). It contains an orchard, a wildflower meadow and various wetland habitats for Great Crested Newts. The Emm Brook and the Loddon rivers run through Winnersh.


Spoonyville

In 2020, during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, a local resident, Karen Vass, created a 'Spoonyville' exhibition of homemade spoons where local residents, especially children, could leave their own creations at the corner of Robin Hood Lane and Robin Hood Way. Starting with two initial spoons called 'Wood-ee' and 'Metal-da' the exhibition grew to include more than 200 spoons.


Education

The area is served by three primary schools: Winnersh Primary School, Wheatfield Primary School and Bearwood Primary School. There is one secondary school, The Forest School, an all-boys' school dating from 1957. in addition there are three nursery/pre-school establishments; The Greenwood Pre-school, Hapitots Day Nursery and Pre-school and Toad Hall Nursery.


Demographics

The 2001 census recorded 7,939 people living in 2,953 households in the parish. Of these homes, 2,444 were Owner Occupied, 290 were Social Rented homes, 195 were Privately Rented and 24 homes were Rent Free. Below are some other facts the census data revealed about Winnersh: 7,431 people live in an unshared house or bungalow, 238 people live in flats or maisonettes, 182 live in caravans or other temporary structures. The 2001 census also recorded the following ethnic breakdown: White 94.19%, Asian 3.22%, Mixed 1.04%, Black 0.58%, Chinese 0.37% and other 0.58% The religious breakdown in 2001 was as follows: 5,716 Christian, 32 Buddhist, 77 Hindu, 17 Jewish, 84 Muslim, 99 Sikh, 38 other religion, 1,397 no religion, 479 religion not stated. There were 5,842 people of employable age (between 16 and 74) in Winnersh, of whom 4,339 were in employment. Of people who were not working 588 people were retired, 371 people were looking after their families, 200 people were full-time students, 120 people were sick or disabled and only 103 people were unemployed.


Notable people

* Daniel Howell (born 1991), YouTuber and presenter, grew up in Winnersh


References


Bibliography

*


External links


British History Online – Hurst Parish

Elisabeth Lister talks about life in Winnersh on the BBC's WW2 People's War website

Winnersh Census Data at the Office for National Statistics

FirstGroup – Bus Timetable for Winnersh (line 190)

Article on Winnersh Meadows
{{authority control Borough of Wokingham Civil parishes in Berkshire Villages in Berkshire