William Samuel Steele (July 14, 1923 – September 19, 1989) was an American athlete who competed mainly in the
long jump
The long jump is a track and field event in which athletes combine speed, strength and agility in an attempt to leap as far as possible from a takeoff point. Along with the triple jump, the two events that measure jumping for distance as a gr ...
. Steele won the gold medal in the long jump at the
1948 London Olympics. A two-time
USA Outdoor champion, Steele was the 1948
Olympic Trials
Olympic trials are competitions held in certain sports to select teams' participants in those sports at the Olympic Games.
History
Before 1908, members of United States Olympic teams were selected without trials. The 1908 and 1912 teams were s ...
champion and a two-time
NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...
long jump champion. He was considered the world's best long jumper in 1942 and 1946, and was world ranked #1 by ''
Track & Field News
''Track & Field News'' is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field
Track and field (or athletics in British English) is a sport that includ ...
'' their first two years of producing worldwide rankings, 1947 and 1948.
Career
Steele was born in
El Centro, California
El Centro ( Spanish for "The Center") is a city and county seat of Imperial County, California, United States. El Centro is the most populous city in the Imperial Valley, the east anchor of the Southern California Border Region, and the core ...
on July 14, 1923. At age 4 his family moved to
San Diego
San Diego ( , ) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a population of over 1.4 million, it is the List of United States cities by population, eighth-most populous city in t ...
where he graduated from
Herbert Hoover High School in 1940.
Steele initially competed for
San Jose State College
San José State University (San Jose State or SJSU) is a public research university in San Jose, California. Established in 1857, SJSU is the oldest public university on the West Coast and the founding campus of the California State Universit ...
, coached by
Bud Winter in the early 1940s, In 1942 the 18-year-old Willie Steele won the
AAU Junior long jump and had a best mark of 25–7 (7.80) which topped the world rankings that year.
His college and track career was interrupted by World War II when he enlisted in the Army. He served in Africa and Italy, and he was decorated for his service.
After the war, Steele returned to college at San Diego State College (now
San Diego State University
San Diego State University (SDSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Diego, California, United States. Founded in 1897, it is the third-oldest university and southernmost in the 23-member California State University (CS ...
) where he played basketball, football, and as a track star won two NCAA and one AAU broad jump championships. He had personal bests in the 100 yard dash of 9.7 (1948) and 26’6’ in the long jump (1947), a mere 2.25 inches behind
Jesse Owens
James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens (September 12, 1913 – March 31, 1980) was an American track and field athlete who made history at the Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics, 1936 Olympic Games by becoming the first person to win four gold meda ...
’ world record of 1935 that stood for some 25 years. His long jump remains the school record at San Diego State, not even surpassed by
1976 Olympic Gold medalist Arnie Robinson
Arnie Paul Robinson Jr. (April 7, 1948 – December 1, 2020) was an American athlete. He won a bronze medal in the long jump at the 1972 Olympics and a gold medal in 1976.
Early life and education
Arnie Paul Robinson Jr. was born in San Diego in ...
.
In his crowning achievement, he won the gold medal in the long jump in the 1948 London Summer Olympics. Prior to the event, Steele had suffered an ankle injury. He was able to take only two jumps, but won the gold medal, despite the injury, with his first leap of 25 feet 8 inches.
After his track career, Steele signed a contract to play halfback for the
Los Angeles Rams
The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team based in the Greater Los Angeles, Greater Los Angeles area. The Rams compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC West, West ...
but only performed in some exhibition games before being cut from the team.
Soft-spoken and unpretentious, Steele was the epitome of the student-athlete and he was a popular speaker at social and civic functions. Steele spent most of his working career in Oakland, California as a director in the city's Parks and Recreation Department. He raised a family in Oakland. A year after he retired, Steele died of cancer on September 19, 1989 at age 66.
In 2009, Willie Steele was inducted into the
National Track and Field Hall of Fame
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
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.
He was also inducted into the Hall of Champions in San Diego's
Balboa Park.
Championships
1948 Olympic Games: Long Jump – 7.82 m (1st)
1948 Olympic Trials: Long Jump – 7.98 m (1st)
1946 AAU Outdoors: Long Jump – 7.32 m (1st)
1947 AAU Outdoors: Long Jump – 7.55 m (1st)
1948 NCAA Outdoors: Long Jump – 7.60 m (1st)
1947 NCAA Outdoors: Long Jump – 8.08 m (1st)
.
References
External links
* Willie S. Steele, 66; captured a gold medal in 1948 Olympics ''San Diego Union'' (24 September 1989), A-30
* Robert Fikes Jr. ''The Black in Crimson and Black: A History and Profiles of African Americans at SDSU'
*
Willie Steeleat Oakland Wiki
{{DEFAULTSORT:Steele, Willie
1923 births
1989 deaths
American male long jumpers
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field
Athletes (track and field) at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Track and field athletes from San Diego
People from El Centro, California
Sportspeople from Imperial County, California
Medalists at the 1948 Summer Olympics
San Diego State Aztecs men's track and field athletes
United States Army personnel of World War II
Deaths from cancer in California
NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships winners
San Jose State Spartans men's track and field athletes
20th-century American sportsmen