William Whysall
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William Wilfrid Whysall (31 October 1887 – 11 November 1930), generally known as "Dodger" Whysall, was an English professional
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
er who played for
Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Nottinghamshire. The club's limited overs team is called th ...
from 1910 to 1930, and in four
Test matches Test match in some sports refers to a sporting contest between national representative teams and may refer to: * Test cricket * Indoor cricket, Test match (indoor cricket) * Test match (rugby union) * Test match (rugby league) * Test match (associa ...
for
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
from 1925 to 1930. He was born at
Woodborough, Nottinghamshire Woodborough is a Village#United Kingdom, village and civil parish in the Borough of Gedling, Gedling district, in the county of Nottinghamshire, England. It is located north-east of Nottingham. According to the 2001 United Kingdom census, 2001 ...
, and died in a
Nottingham Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
hospital. Whysall was a right-handed
opening batsman In cricket, the batting order is the sequence in which batters play through their team's innings, there always being two batters taking part at any one time. All eleven players in a team are required to bat if the innings is completed (i.e., if ...
who played in 371
first-class matches First class (or 1st class, Firstclass) generally implies a high level of service, importance or quality. Specific uses of the term include: Books and comics * ''First Class'', a comic strip in ''The Dandy'' (1983-1998) * ''X-Men: First Class' ...
. He scored 21,592 career runs at an average of 38.76 runs per completed
innings An innings is one of the divisions of a cricket match during which one team takes its turn to bat. Innings also means the period in which an individual player bats (acts as either striker or nonstriker). In cricket and rounders, "innings" is ...
with a highest score of 248 as one of 51
centuries A century is a period of 100 years or 10 decades. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word ''century'' comes from the Latin ''centum'', meaning ''one hundred''. ''Century'' is sometimes abbreviated as c. A ...
. Whysall was a noted
slip fielder In cricket, a slip fielding positions in cricket, fielder (collectively, a ''slip cordon'' or ''the slips'') is placed behind the Batting (cricket), batsman on the Fielding (cricket)#Off and leg side fields, off side of the field. They are place ...
and an occasional
wicket-keeper In cricket, the wicket-keeper is the Cricket player, player on the fielding (cricket), fielding side who stands behind the wicket, ready to stop Delivery (cricket), deliveries that pass the batsman, and take a Caught, catch, Stumped, stump the ...
. He held 317 career
catches Catch may refer to: In sports * Catch (game), children's game * Catch (baseball), a maneuver in baseball * Catch (cricket), a mode of dismissal in cricket * Catch or reception (gridiron football) * Catch, part of a rowing stroke * Catch wrestlin ...
and completed 15
stumpings Stumped is a method of dismissing a batter in cricket, in which the wicket-keeper puts down the wicket of the striker while the striker is out of their ground. It is governed by Law 39 of the Laws of Cricket. Being "out of their ground" m ...
. He rarely
bowled In cricket, the term bowled has several meanings. First, it is the act of propelling the ball towards the wicket defended by a batter. Second, it is a method of dismissing a batter, by hitting the wicket with a ball delivered by the bowler. ...
but, as a right arm medium pace bowler, he took six first-class
wicket In the sport of cricket, the term wicket has several meanings: * It is either of the two sets of three Stump (cricket), stumps and two Bail (cricket), bails at each end of the Cricket pitch, pitch. The Fielding (cricket), fielding team's playe ...
s with a best return of 3/49.


Career


Early matches

Dodger Whysall is first recorded on 18 June 1908 in a one-day single innings match at
Trent Bridge Trent Bridge Cricket Ground is a cricket ground mostly used for Test cricket, Test, One-day cricket, One-Day International and county cricket located in West Bridgford, Nottinghamshire, England, just across the River Trent from the city of Nott ...
. Aged 20, he was playing for Nottinghamshire Club and Ground against Leicestershire Club and Ground and scored 25 *. He played in several matches for Nottinghamshire's Second XI during the next two seasons, most of them in the
Minor Counties Championship The NCCA 3 Day Championship or National County Championship is a season-long competition in England and Wales that is contested by the members of the National Counties Cricket Association (NCCA), the so-called national counties (previously ca ...
. Whysall made his first-class debut on 18 August 1910 when he played for Nottinghamshire against
Derbyshire Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It borders Greater Manchester, West Yorkshire, and South Yorkshire to the north, Nottinghamshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south-east, Staffordshire to the south a ...
in a
County Championship The County Championship, currently known for sponsorship reasons as the Rothesay County Championship, is the only domestic first-class cricket competition in England and Wales. Established in 1890, it is organised by the England and Wales Cri ...
match at the Miners Welfare Ground in Blackwell. He opened the batting with George Gunn and they shared a first wicket partnership of 100. Whysall scored 50 on debut and Gunn made 51. Nottinghamshire were all out for 261 and dismissed Derbyshire for 246. In the second innings, Whysall was out for 9 as Nottinghamshire reached 89/3 at close of play on the second day. The third day's play was rained off and the match was drawn. At the end of the 1910 season, J. N. Pentelow, the editor of '' Cricket: A Weekly Record of the Game'', wrote that Whysall was one of eleven new first-class players who were "likely to make names for themselves in the future"."The First-Class Season of 1910"
''Cricket'', issue 856, 22 September 1910, p. 427.
Apart from one innings of 57 in 1911, Whysall achieved little until July 1913 when he scored 97 against
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( , ; abbreviated Glos.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Herefordshire to the north-west, Worcestershire to the north, Warwickshire to the north-east, Oxfordshire ...
at Trent Bridge. The report in ''Cricket'' says he hit ten boundaries and was "distinctly unlucky in skying the ball when only three short of his hundred"."Notts v Gloucestershire"
''Cricket'', issue 937, 26 July 1913, p. 443.
Whysall finally achieved his maiden
century A century is a period of 100 years or 10 decades. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word ''century'' comes from the Latin ''centum'', meaning ''one hundred''. ''Century'' is sometimes abbreviated as c. ...
in the opening match of the 1914 season when Nottinghamshire played
Marylebone Cricket Club The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) is a cricket club founded in 1787 and based since 1814 at Lord's, Lord's Cricket Ground, which it owns, in St John's Wood, London, England. The club was the governing body of cricket from 1788 to 1989 and retain ...
(MCC) at
Lord's Lord's Cricket Ground, commonly known as Lord's, is a cricket List of Test cricket grounds, venue in St John's Wood, Westminster. Named after its founder, Thomas Lord, it is owned by Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and is the home of Middlesex C ...
on 6–8 May. Batting at number four in the order, Whysall joined
Garnet Lee Garnet Morley Lee (7 June 1887 – 29 February 1976) was an English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire between 1910 and 1922 and for Derbyshire between 1925 and 1933. He scored nearly 15,000 runs in his first-class ca ...
at 134/2 and they built a third wicket partnership of 175 in just 95 minutes. Whysall made 112 including one six, a five and twelve fours."MCC v Nottinghamshire"
''The World of Cricket'', issue 7, 16 May 1914, p. 155.
Whysall made 43 first-class appearances from 1910 to 1914, all for Nottinghamshire, and was becoming a more regular choice for the county team when
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
began on 4 August 1914. He was playing in a County Championship match at
The Oval The Oval, currently named for sponsorship reasons as the Kia Oval, is an international cricket ground in Kennington, located in the borough of Lambeth, in south London. The Oval has been the home ground of Surrey County Cricket Club sinc ...
that day, against
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
."Surrey v Nottinghamshire"
''The World of Cricket'', issue 19, 8 August 1914, pp. 420–421.


County cricket (1920–1930)

After the war ended, Whysall did not play in the 1919 season. He returned on 5 June 1920 when he was in the Nottinghamshire team for a County Championship match against
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
at
Headingley Headingley is a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, approximately two miles out of the city centre, to the north west along the A660 road. Headingley is the location of the Beckett Park campus of Leeds Beckett University and Headingley ...
. He had scores of 19 and 7 in the match. Nottinghamshire won the toss and batted first but were all out for 215. Yorkshire scored 324 all out in reply,
Wilfred Rhodes Wilfred Rhodes (29 October 1877 – 8 July 1973) was an English professional cricketer who played 58 Test matches for England between 1899 and 1930. In Tests, Rhodes took 127 wickets and scored 2,325 runs, becoming the first Englishman ...
making 167 not out. Nottinghamshire were dismissed for 157 in the second innings and Yorkshire made 50 without loss to win by 10 wickets. Through the early 1920s, Whysall made steady progress and, having scored 928 runs in the 1920 season, he made over 1,000 in each of the next ten with a highest total of 2,716 in 1929, when Nottinghamshire won the County Championship. He scored 1,852 runs in 1924, including six centuries, at the substantial average of 46.30 and, for his performances that season, he was chosen as a
Wisden Cricketer of the Year The ''Wisden'' Cricketers of the Year are cricketers selected for the honour by the annual publication ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', based "primarily for their influence on the previous English season". The award began in 1889 with the naming ...
in 1925. He was selected for the England tour of Australia in the winter of 1924–25. According to ''Wisden'', Whysall was worth his place on the strength of his batting alone but in fact his wicket-keeping was the decisive factor, although he was not a specialist in the position, so he toured as Herbert Strudwick's deputy. Whysall was awarded two benefits by Nottinghamshire. The first in 1926 centred on a match against Yorkshire at Trent Bridge. The second, in 1931, was for his family after his early death. In the winter of 1928–29, Whysall went to Jamaica with Sir Julien Cahn's XI and played in three first-class matches.


Test cricket

On the 1924–25 tour, Whysall played in three
Tests Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to: * Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities Arts and entertainment * ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film * ''Test'' (2014 film) ...
. He scored 75 at the
Adelaide Oval The Adelaide Oval is a stadium in Adelaide in the state of South Australia. It is located in the Adelaide Parklands, parklands. The venue is predominantly used for cricket and Australian rules football, but has also played host to rugby league, ...
and 76 at the
Melbourne Cricket Ground The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), also known locally as the 'G, is a sports stadium located in Yarra Park, Melbourne, Victoria. Founded and managed by the Melbourne Cricket Club, it is the largest stadium in the Southern Hemisphere, the Lis ...
. He was recalled to the England team for the decisive match of the 1930 series against
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. The move was not a success. Whysall scored only 13 and 10, and was criticised for his lack of mobility in the field, as England lost by an innings.


Death

Less than three months after his final Test, Whysall slipped on a dance floor and injured his elbow.
Septicaemia Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs. This initial stage of sepsis is followed by suppression of the immune system. Common signs and s ...
set in and, despite a
blood transfusion Blood transfusion is the process of transferring blood products into a person's Circulatory system, circulation intravenously. Transfusions are used for various medical conditions to replace lost components of the blood. Early transfusions used ...
, he died in hospital on 11 November 1930.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Whysall, Dodger 1887 births 1930 deaths A. E. R. Gilligan's XI cricketers Deaths from sepsis England Test cricketers English cricketers of 1919 to 1945 20th-century English sportsmen English cricketers Infectious disease deaths in England Lord Hawke's XI cricketers Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers North v South cricketers Nottinghamshire cricketers People from Woodborough, Nottinghamshire Cricketers from Nottinghamshire Players cricketers Sir Julien Cahn's XI cricketers Wisden Cricketers of the Year