William N. Still, Jr.
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William Norwood Still Jr. (1932 – January 8, 2023) was an American maritime historian. He was the first director of the program in
maritime history Maritime history is the study of human interaction with and activity at sea. It covers a broad thematic element of history that often uses a global approach, although national and regional histories remain predominant. As an academic subject, it ...
at
East Carolina University East Carolina University (ECU) is a public university in Greenville, North Carolina, United States. It is the List of universities in North Carolina by enrollment, fourth largest university in North Carolina and the only one in the state with s ...
and a noted author of works on U.S. Civil War history and U.S. naval history.


Early life and education

The son of William Norwood Still and his wife Helen Morris Still, William "Bill" Still attended
Mississippi College Mississippi College (MC) is a private university affiliated with the Mississippi Baptist Convention and located in Clinton, Mississippi, United States. Founded in 1826, MC is the second oldest Baptists, Baptist-affiliated college or university in ...
, where he earned his
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree in 1953. On June 5, 1953, he married Mildred Boling (died January 23, 2009), with whom he had four children. After serving in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
in 1954–1956, Still went on to the
University of Alabama The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, the Capstone, or Bama) is a Public university, public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of ...
, where he earned his
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree in 1958 with a thesis on "The history of the
CSS Arkansas CSS ''Arkansas'' was the lead ship of Arkansas-class ironclad, her class of two casemate ironclads built for the Confederate States Navy during the American Civil War. Completed in 1862, she saw combat in the Western Theater of the American Ci ...
" and his Ph.D. in 1964 with a dissertation on "The construction and fitting out of ironclad vessels-of-war within the Confederacy", completed under the supervision of Professor Robert Erwin Johnson.


Academic career

Mississippi University for Women Mississippi University for Women (MUW or "The W") is a coeducational public university in Columbus, Mississippi. It was formerly named the "Industrial Institute and College for the Education of White Girls" and later the "Mississippi State Coll ...
gave Still his first academic appointment in 1959, when he was appointed an instructor and later an assistant professor of history. In 1968,
East Carolina University East Carolina University (ECU) is a public university in Greenville, North Carolina, United States. It is the List of universities in North Carolina by enrollment, fourth largest university in North Carolina and the only one in the state with s ...
appointed him associate professor of history and later full professor. In 1982, he became the founding director of ECU's Program in
Maritime history Maritime history is the study of human interaction with and activity at sea. It covers a broad thematic element of history that often uses a global approach, although national and regional histories remain predominant. As an academic subject, it ...
and
Underwater archaeology Underwater archaeology is archaeology practiced underwater. As with all other branches of archaeology, it evolved from its roots in pre-history and in the classical era to include sites from the historical and industrial eras. Its acceptance h ...
. Following his retirement and move in 1994 to his retirement residence in
Kailua, Hawaii Kailua () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. It lies in the North Koolaupoko, Hawaii, Koolaupoko District of the island of Oahu, Oahu on the windward and leeward, windward coast at Kailua Bay. It is i ...
, the
University of Hawaii A university () is an educational institution, institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly ...
appointed him as adjunct researcher in 1995. A leading figure in the academic field of maritime history, the
North American Society for Oceanic History The North American Society for Oceanic History (NASOH) is the national organization in the United States of America for professional historians, underwater archeologists, archivists, librarians, museum specialists and others working in the broad f ...
(NASOH) awarded Still its K. Jack Bauer Award in 1988. Subsequently, Still became an active leader of NASOH, serving as vice president in 1988–1992 and president from 1992–1994. In addition, Still served on the advisory council of the Society of Civil War Historians, 1987–1997 and on the editorial advisory board of ''The
American Neptune ''The American Neptune: A Quarterly Journal of Maritime History and Arts'' was an academic journal covering American maritime history from its establishment in 1941 until it ceased publication in 2002. History Established by Samuel Eliot Moriso ...
'' from 1984 to 2002, Civil War Times Illustrated from 1994, and the
Secretary of the Navy's Advisory Subcommittee on Naval History The Secretary of the Navy's Advisory Subcommittee on Naval History was formally established in 1956 and was the second oldest of the historical advisory committee's within the United States United States Department of Defense, Department of Defe ...
. In 1989–1990, Still occupied the Secretary of the Navy Research Chair in Naval History at the
Naval Historical Center The Naval History and Heritage Command, formerly the Naval Historical Center, is an Echelon II command responsible for the preservation, analysis, and dissemination of U.S. naval history and heritage located at the historic Washington Navy Yard ...
. In addition, he served on the advisory board of the National Maritime Alliance and the United States Commission on Military History.


Death

Still died on January 8, 2023, at the age of 90.


Awards

* The Confederate Museum,
Jefferson Davis Jefferson F. Davis (June 3, 1808December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the only President of the Confederate States of America, president of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865. He represented Mississippi in the Unite ...
Award, 1986. * The
North American Society for Oceanic History The North American Society for Oceanic History (NASOH) is the national organization in the United States of America for professional historians, underwater archeologists, archivists, librarians, museum specialists and others working in the broad f ...
K. Jack Bauer Award, 1988 *
Kansas City The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more t ...
,
Civil War Roundtable Civil War Roundtables (also referred to as Round Tables or CWRTs) are independent organizations that share a common objective in promoting and expanding interest in the study of the military, political and sociological history of the American Civil ...
, President
Harry Truman Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953. As the 34th vice president in 1945, he assumed the presidency upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt that year. Subsequen ...
Award, 1989. * North Carolina Literary and History Association,
Christopher Crittenden Charles Christopher Crittenden (December 1, 1902 – October 13, 1969) served as the executive head of the North Carolina Historical Commission and the North Carolina Department of Archives and History from 1935 to 1968. Crittenden was born in Wake ...
Memorial Award, 1992. * Theodore and Franklin D. Roosevelt Prize in Naval History, 2007. *
John Lyman Book Awards The John Lyman Book Awards are given annually by the North American Society for Oceanic History to recognise excellence in published books making a major contribution to the study and understanding of maritime and naval history. They are named aft ...
, 2006 for ''Crisis at Sea'' * Commodore Dudley W. Knox Naval History Lifetime Achievement Award, 2013.''Pull Together'', vol. 52, no. 2 (Summer 2013), pp. 12-13


Published works

* ''The
Confederate States Navy The Confederate States Navy (CSN) was the Navy, naval branch of the Confederate States Armed Forces, established by an act of the Confederate States Congress on February 21, 1861. It was responsible for Confederate naval operations during the Amer ...
at Mobile, 1861 to August 1864'', Montgomery, AL: Alabama State Department of Archives and History ; 1968. * ''Confederate shipbuilding'', Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1969. * ''Iron afloat: the story of the Confederate armorclads'', Nashville, Tenn.: Vanderbilt University Press, 1971. * ''American sea power in the old world: the United States Navy in European and Near Eastern waters, 1865-1917'', Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1980. * ''Monitor builders: a historical study of the principal firms and individuals involved in the construction of
USS Monitor USS ''Monitor'' was an ironclad warship built for the United States Navy during the American Civil War and completed in early 1862, the first such ship commissioned by the Navy. ''Monitor'' played a central role in the Battle of Hampton Roads ...
'', by William N. Still, Jr.; prepared for
United States Department of Commerce The United States Department of Commerce (DOC) is an executive department of the U.S. federal government. It is responsible for gathering data for business and governmental decision making, establishing industrial standards, catalyzing econ ...
,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ) is an American scientific and regulatory agency charged with Weather forecasting, forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, Hydrography, charting the seas, ...
, Marine and Estuarine Management Division. Washington, D.C.: National Maritime Initiative, Division of History, National Park Service, Dept of the Interior, 1988. * ''Two years on the
Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...
'', by
Arthur Sinclair Commodore Arthur Sinclair (28 February 1780 – 7 February 1831) was a United States Navy officer who served in during the Quasi-War, the First Barbary War and the War of 1812. His three sons also served in the Navy; they resigned in 1861, ...
; with an introduction and notes by William N. Still, Jr. * ''The Queenstown patrol, 1917: the diary of commander Joseph Knefler Taussig, U.S. Navy'', edited by William N. Still, Jr. Newport, R.I.: Naval War College Press, 1996. * ''The
Confederate Navy The Confederate States Navy (CSN) was the Navy, naval branch of the Confederate States Armed Forces, established by an act of the Confederate States Congress on February 21, 1861. It was responsible for Confederate naval operations during the Amer ...
: the ships, men and organization, 1861-65'', edited by William N. Still, Jr.; introduction by William S. Dudley. London : Conway Maritime Press, 1997. * ''Raiders & blockaders: the American Civil War afloat'', by William N. Still, Jr., John M. Taylor, and Norman C. Delaney. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 1998. * ''Crisis at sea: the United States Navy in European waters in World War I'', by William N. Still, Jr.; foreword by James C. Bradford and Gene A. Smith. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2006.


Sources

*
Marquis Who's Who Marquis Who's Who, also known as A.N. Marquis Company ( or ), is an American publisher of a number of directories containing short biographies. The books usually are entitled ''Who's Who in...'' followed by some subject, such as ''Who's Who in A ...
* University of Alabama Library


References


External sources


William N. Still Jr. Papers (#139), East Carolina Manuscript Collection, J. Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University

ECU Chronicles Our History
{{DEFAULTSORT:Still, William N. 1932 births 2023 deaths People from Columbus, Mississippi Mississippi College alumni University of Alabama alumni Mississippi University for Women faculty East Carolina University faculty American naval historians Historians of the United States 20th-century American historians 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers American male non-fiction writers