Wilhelm Taubert
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Carl Gottfried Wilhelm Taubert (23 March 1811 – 7 January 1891) was a German pianist, composer, and conductor, and the father of
philologist Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources. It is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics with strong ties to etymology. Philology is also defined as the study of ...
and writer Emil Taubert.


Life

Born in
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
, Taubert studied under Ludwig Berger (piano) and Bernhard Klein (composition). In 1831, he became assistant conductor and accompanist for Berlin court concerts. Between 1845 and 1848, he was music director of the Berlin Royal Opera and was also court conductor in Berlin from 1845 to 1869. From 1865, he taught music at the
Prussian Academy of Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts () was a state arts academy first established in 1694 by prince-elector Frederick III of Electorate of Brandenburg, Brandenburg in Berlin, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and later king in Kingdom of ...
; Theodor Kullak was one of his pupils. His compositions include six operas,
incidental music Incidental music is music in a play, television program, radio program, video game, or some other presentation form that is not primarily musical. The term is less frequently applied to film music, with such music being referred to instead as th ...
, four symphonies, concertos for piano and cello, four
string quartet The term string quartet refers to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two Violin, violini ...
s, other orchestral, choral, and piano works, and more than 300 songs. His early compositions were praised by the composer
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic music, Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions inc ...
, who had also studied piano with Berger. Taubert died in Berlin. His grave is preserved in the
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
"Friedhof I der Jerusalems- und Neuen Kirchengemeinde" (Cemetery No. I of the congregations of
Jerusalem's Church Jerusalem Church () is one of the churches of the Prussian Union of Churches, Evangelical Congregation in the Friedrichstadt (under this name since 2001), a member of the Protestantism in Germany, Protestant umbrella organisation Evangelical Chu ...
and New Church) in Berlin-Kreuzberg, south of
Hallesches Tor The Hallesches Tor was located in today's Berlin district Kreuzberg south of Mehringplatz. Today, as a historic monument listed Hallesches Tor (Berlin U-Bahn), underground station on the site of the former gate bears the name ''Hallesches Tor''. I ...
.


Operas

* ''Die Kirmes'', comic opera, libretto by Eduard Devrient, 23 January 1832, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Die Zigeuner'', libretto by E. Devrient, 14 September 1834, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Marquis und Dieb'', comic opera, libretto by L Schneider, 15 February 1842, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Joggeli'', libretto by H. Kloster, 9 October 1953, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Macbeth'', libretto by F. H. Eggers, 16 November 1857, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Caesario, oder Was ihr wollt'', comic opera, libretto by E. Taubert, 13 November 1874, Berlin, Königliches Theater


References

* Stanley Sadie (ed.): "Taubert, Wilhelm", in: ''The
New Grove Dictionary of Opera ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera'' is an encyclopedia of opera. It is the largest work on opera in English, and in its printed form, amounts to 5,448 pages in four volumes. The dictionary was first published in 1992 by Macmillan Reference, L ...
'' (London: Macmillan, 1992),


External links


Deutschen Nationalbibliothek catalogue information about the composer, accessed 18 November 2009
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Taubert, Wilhelm 1811 births 1891 deaths 19th-century German classical composers 19th-century German conductors (music) German classical pianists German male conductors (music) German male pianists German opera composers German Romantic composers German male classical pianists German male opera composers Pupils of Bernhard Klein German string quartet composers Composers for piano