Who Can I Turn To
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"Who Can I Turn To?" (alternatively titled "Who Can I Turn To (When Nobody Needs Me)") is a song written by English composer-lyricists
Leslie Bricusse Leslie Bricusse OBE (; 29 January 1931 – 19 October 2021) was a British composer, lyricist, and playwright who worked on theatre musicals and wrote theme music for films. He was best known for writing the music and lyrics for the films '' D ...
and
Anthony Newley Anthony Newley (24 September 1931 – 14 April 1999) was an English actor, director, comedian, singer, and composer. A "latter-day British Al Jolson", he achieved widespread success in song, and on stage and screen. "One of Broadway's greatest ...
and first published in 1964.


Background

The song was introduced in the musical ''
The Roar of the Greasepaint – The Smell of the Crowd ''The Roar of the Greasepaint – The Smell of the Crowd'' is a musical with a book, music, and lyrics by Leslie Bricusse and Anthony Newley. The musical is best known for introducing the standards "Look at That Face", "A Wonderful Day Like Tod ...
'', which struggled in the United Kingdom in 1964 and then made a tour of the United States later that year.


Tony Bennett recordings

The song was most successfully recorded by
Tony Bennett Anthony Dominick Benedetto (August 3, 1926 – July 21, 2023), known professionally as Tony Bennett, was an American jazz and traditional pop singer. He received many accolades, including 20 Grammy Awards, a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, ...
. "Who Can I Turn To?" became a hit, reaching #33 on the US pop singles chart and the top 5 of the
Adult Contemporary Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul ...
chart. So fuelled, the musical arrived on Broadway for a successful run, and the song became one of Bennett's staples. He later re-recorded it as a duet with
Queen Latifah Dana Elaine Owens (born March 18, 1970), known professionally by her stage name Queen Latifah, is an American rapper, singer, and actress. She has received various accolades, including a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe ...
in 2011 on ''Duets II'', and with
Gloria Estefan Gloria María Milagrosa Estefan (; ; born September 1, 1957) is an American singer, actress, and businesswoman. Estefan is an eight-time Grammy Awards, Grammy Award winner, a Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient, and has been named one of t ...
for his 2012 album, ''Viva Duets''. Bennett continued to perform the song in concert until his retirement in 2021 at the age of 95.


Chart performance


Other versions

*In 1964,
Shirley Bassey Dame Shirley Veronica Bassey (; born 8 January 1937) is a Welsh singer. Known for her career longevity, powerful voice and recording the James Bond music, theme songs to three James Bond films - the only artist to officially perform more than o ...
released it as a single which charted at #47 in Australia. *Influential jazz vocalists
Carmen McRae Carmen Mercedes McRae (April 8, 1920 – November 10, 1994) was an American jazz singer. She is considered one of the most influential jazz vocalists of the 20th century and is remembered for her behind-the-beat phrasing and ironic interpretati ...
released it for her 1965 album, '' Haven’t We Met''. *In 1965,
Astrud Gilberto Astrud Gilberto (; born Astrud Evangelina Weinert; March 29, 1940 – June 5, 2023) was a Brazilian samba and bossa nova singer and songwriter. She gained international attention in the mid-1960s following her recording of the song " The Girl f ...
, for her ''
The Shadow of Your Smile "The Shadow of Your Smile", also known as "Love Theme from ''The Sandpiper''", is a popular song. The music was written by Johnny Mandel with the lyrics written by Paul Francis Webster. The song was introduced in the 1965 film ''The Sandpiper' ...
'' album. *American tenor
Jan Peerce Jan Peerce (born Yehoshua Pinkhes Perelmuth; June 3, 1904 December 15, 1984) was an American operatic tenor. Peerce was an accomplished performer on the operatic and Broadway concert stages, in solo recitals, and as a recording artist. He is ...
recorded "Who Can I Turn To?" for his 1965 album ''Pop Goes Peerce''. *
Dionne Warwick Marie Dionne Warwick ( ; born Marie Dionne Warrick; December 12, 1940) is an American singer, actress, and television host. During her career, Warwick has won many awards, including six Grammy Awards. She has been inducted into the Hollywood Wa ...
, for her 1965 album, ''
The Sensitive Sound of Dionne Warwick ''The Sensitive Sound of Dionne Warwick'' is the fourth album by the American singer Dionne Warwick, released on February 15, 1965 by the Scepter label. It was produced by Burt Bacharach and Hal David, with Bacharach also arranging the songs. ...
''. Her version reached #62 pop and #34 R&B. *The Gerald Wilson Orchestra, for the 1965 album '' On Stage''. *
Wynton Marsalis Wynton Learson Marsalis (born October 18, 1961) is an American trumpeter, composer, and music instructor, who is currently the artistic director of Jazz at Lincoln Center. He has been active in promoting classical and jazz music, often to young ...
covered it on his first, eponymous album (1981). *
Dusty Springfield Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien (16 April 1939 – 2 March 1999), better known by her stage name Dusty Springfield, was a British singer. With her distinctive mezzo-soprano voice, she was a popular singer of blue-eyed soul, Pop mus ...
included it on her 1965 album ''
Ev'rything's Coming Up Dusty ''Ev'rything's Coming Up Dusty'' is the second studio album by singer Dusty Springfield, released on Philips Records in the UK in 1965. Springfield's 1964 debut album, '' A Girl Called Dusty'', sold well enough to make her Philips Records' top- ...
''. *
Andy Williams Howard Andrew Williams (December 3, 1927 – September 25, 2012) was an American singer. He recorded 43 albums in his career, of which 15 have been gold certified and three platinum certified. He was also nominated for six Grammy Awards. He hos ...
, on his 1965 album, ''
Andy Williams' Dear Heart ''Andy Williams' Dear Heart'' is the sixteenth studio album by American pop singer Andy Williams and was released in the spring of 1965 by Columbia Records and was the last of his Columbia releases that remained exclusively within the realm of tr ...
''. *Jazz pianist
Bill Evans William John Evans (August 16, 1929 – September 15, 1980) was an American Jazz piano, jazz pianist and composer who worked primarily as the leader of his trio. His use of impressionist harmony, block chords, innovative chord voicings, a ...
recorded the song, both with his trio (1965) and with Tony Bennett (1976). * Nancy Wilson, on her 1965 album, ''
Gentle Is My Love ''Gentle Is My Love'' is a 1965 studio album by Nancy Wilson. It spent 24 weeks on the ''Billboard'' Top 200, peaking at No. 17, and reached No. 7 on the Hot R&B LPs chart. The album contains a mixture of standards from the Great American So ...
''. *
The Temptations The Temptations is an American vocal group formed in Detroit, Michigan, in 1961 as The Elgins, known for their string of successful singles and albums with Motown from the 1960s to the mid-1970s. The group's work with producer Norman Whitfield ...
, on their album '' In a Mellow Mood''. *In 1966,
Sarah Vaughan Sarah Lois Vaughan (, March 27, 1924 – April 3, 1990) was an American jazz singer and pianist. Nicknamed "Sassy" and "List of nicknames of jazz musicians, The Divine One", she won two Grammy Awards, including the Lifetime Achievement Award, ...
covered the song for her album '' The New Scene'' *Jazz pianist
Bob Neloms Robert James Neloms (March 2, 1942, in Detroit – July 28, 2020, in Birmingham, Michigan) was an American jazz pianist. He also occasionally performed on trombone and organ. Career Neloms won a scholarship contest run by ''Downbeat'' in 1959 a ...
recorded a solo-piano version on his 1982 album, ''Pretty Music''. *
The Main Ingredient The Main Ingredient was an American soul and R&B group which had a run of hits in the 1970s, including their 1972 million-selling song " Everybody Plays the Fool". Early history The group was formed in Harlem, New York City in 1964 as a trio ...
, for their 1972 album '' Bitter Sweet''; it was also the B-side of the R&B group's biggest hit " Everybody Plays the Fool". *Australian baritone
Anthony Warlow Anthony Warlow (born 18 November 1961) is an Australian musical theatre performer, noted for his character acting and considerable vocal range. He is a classically trained lyric baritone and made his debut with the Australian Opera in 1980. ...
, on his 1994 album ''Midnight Dreaming''. *
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan "Van" Morrison (born 31 August 1945) is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and musician whose recording career started in the 1960s. Morrison's albums have performed well in the UK and Ireland, with more than 40 reaching the UK ...
included the song on his 1995 album ''
How Long Has This Been Going On "How Long Has This Been Going On?" is a song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin, for the musical theater, musical ''Funny Face (musical), Funny Face'' in 1927. History According to Ira Gershwin in his book ''Lyrics on Seve ...
'', and a live version at his 1997 Montreux Festival appearance has appeared on the deluxe edition of ''
The Healing Game ''The Healing Game'' is the twenty-sixth studio album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison, released in 1997 by Polydor Records, Polydor. It reached the Top Ten in four countries, and the Top Twenty in three more. Following two overtl ...
'' in 2019. *
David Hazeltine David Perry Hazeltine (born October 27, 1958) is an American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and educator. Early life Hazeltine was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on October 27, 1958. He began studying the piano at the age of nine, and first pe ...
, on his 2005 jazz trio album, '' Modern Standards''. *
Tina May Daphne Christina May (30 March 1961 – 26 March 2022), known professionally as Tina May, was an English jazz vocalist. Early life and career The younger of two daughters born to Harry May and Daphne E. Walton,Nikki Iles Nikki Anne Iles (née Burnham; born 16 May 1963) is a British jazz composer, pianist and educator. Early life Iles was born in Dunstable, Bedfordshire, on 16 May 1963. She started her musical education at primary school, where she learnt to ...
, on her 2006 album ''A Wing and a Prayer''. *
Harry Connick Jr. Joseph Harry Fowler Connick Jr. (born September 11, 1967) is an American singer, pianist, composer, actor, and former television host. As of 2019, he has sold over 30 million records worldwide. Connick is ranked among the top60 best-selling ma ...
, on his 2009 album, '' Your Songs''. *
Mark Vincent Mark Vincent (born 4 September 1993) is an Australian tenor of operatic pop. Vincent won the third season of ''Australia's Got Talent'' in 2009 and immediately signed with Sony Music Australia. As of 2018, Vincent has released seven studio al ...
, for his 2010 album ''
Compass A compass is a device that shows the cardinal directions used for navigation and geographic orientation. It commonly consists of a magnetized needle or other element, such as a compass card or compass rose, which can pivot to align itself with No ...
'' *
Della Reese Della Reese (born Delloreese Patricia Early; July 6, 1931 – November 19, 2017) was an American singer, actress, television personality, author and ordained minister. As a singer, she recorded blues, gospel, jazz and pop. Several of her singl ...
, on her album ''Della Reese Live in Hollywood in 1966''. *
Barbra Streisand Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand ( ; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, actress, songwriter, producer, and director. With a career spanning over six decades, she has achieved success across multiple fields of entertainment, being the ...
, for her 2016 album, '' Encore: Movie Partners Sing Broadway'' as a posthumous duet with original singer and co-songwriter, Anthony Newley. *
Miles Davis Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th century music, 20th-century music. Davis ado ...
second great quintet (sans
Ron Carter Ronald Levin Carter (born May 4, 1937) is an American jazz double bassist. His appearances on 2,221 recording sessions make him the most-recorded jazz bassist in history. He has won three Grammy Awards, and is also a Cello, cellist who has reco ...
with bass duties handled by Richard Davis) played the song live at the Oriental Theatre in May 1966. This is the only existing version of the song as played by the quintet and is captured on "Miles Davis Quintet – Live at the Oriental Theatre 1966," released in June 2014. *
David Whitfield David Whitfield (2 February 1925 – 15 January 1980) was a popular British male tenor vocalist from Hull. In November 1953 he became the first British male artist to have a number one single in the UK with " Answer Me" (Lita Roza having had a ...
included the song on the album ''The Return of David Whitfield'' (David Whitfield with Roland Shaw and his Orchestra) London Records PS477, released in 1966.


Samples

*The version recorded by Astrud Gilberto was sampled in the
Black Eyed Peas The Black Eyed Peas are an American musical group formed in Los Angeles in 1995, composed of rappers will.i.am, apl.de.ap and Taboo (rapper), Taboo. Fergie (singer), Fergie was a member during the height of their popularity in the 2000s, and ...
song "Like That" from their album '' Monkey Business''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Who Can I Turn To? 1964 singles 1964 songs Soul songs Songs written by Leslie Bricusse Songs written by Anthony Newley Tony Bennett songs Shirley Bassey songs Dionne Warwick songs Andy Williams songs Songs from musicals Nancy Wilson (jazz singer) songs