Wesley Donald Farrell (December 21, 1939 – February 29, 1996)
was an American
musician
A musician is someone who Composer, composes, Conducting, conducts, or Performing arts#Performers, performs music. According to the United States Employment Service, "musician" is a general Terminology, term used to designate a person who fol ...
,
songwriter
A songwriter is a person who creates musical compositions or writes lyrics for songs, or both. The writer of the music for a song can be called a composer, although this term tends to be used mainly in the classical music genre and film scoring. ...
and
record producer
A record producer or music producer is a music creating project's overall supervisor whose responsibilities can involve a range of creative and technical leadership roles. Typically the job involves hands-on oversight of recording sessions; ensu ...
, who was most active in the 1960s and 1970s.
[
]
Career
Farrell was born in
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
New York may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* ...
, United States.
Farrell's catalogue includes close to 500 songs that he wrote, produced and/or published. One of his earliest successes, "
Boys" (co-written with
Luther Dixon), appeared on the B-side of
the Shirelles
The Shirelles were an American girl group formed in Passaic, New Jersey, in 1957. They consisted of schoolmates Shirley Owens (later Shirley Alston Reeves), Doris Coley (later Doris Kenner-Jackson), Addie "Micki" Harris (later Addie Harris McF ...
' 1960 number-one hit "
Will You Love Me Tomorrow
"Will You Love Me Tomorrow", sometimes known as "Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow", is a song written by Gerry Goffin and Carole King. It was first recorded in 1960 by the Shirelles for their album '' Tonight's the Night''; released as a singl ...
", and in 1963 was covered by
the Beatles
The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The core lineup of the band comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are widely regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatle ...
for their debut album ''
Please Please Me''.
Farrell's biggest chart hit as a composer –
the McCoys
The McCoys were a rock music, rock group formed in Fort Recovery, Ohio, United States, in 1962. They are best known for their 1965 hit single "Hang On Sloopy". Originally named Rick and the Raiders, they changed their name to "The McCoys" from ...
' 1965 US number one "
Hang On Sloopy" (a reworking of "My Girl Sloopy", co-written with
Bert Russell) – remains one of the most performed songs in the history of popular music, according to the
RIAA
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
. In 1985, ''Hang On Sloopy'' became the official state rock song of the State of Ohio.
Other Farrell pop hits include
the Animals
The Animals, currently billed as Eric Burdon & the Animals (featuring original frontman Eric Burdon) and also as Animals & Friends (featuring original drummer John Steel (drummer), John Steel), are an English Rock music, rock band formed in Ne ...
' UK debut single "
Baby Let Me Take You Home" (co-written with Bert Russell; no. 21, 1964) and two 1964 releases for
Jay and the Americans: "
Come a Little Bit Closer" (co-written with songwriters
Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart; US no. 3) and "
Let's Lock the Door (And Throw Away the Key)
"Let's Lock the Door (And Throw Away the Key)" is a song written by Roy Alfred and Wes Farrell and was released by Jay and the Americans in 1964. The song went to No. 11 on the Billboard Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100, also known as ...
" (with
Roy Alfred; US no 11 in early 1965).
Farrell also co-wrote "Come and Take a Ride in My Boat" (with
Jerry Goldstein), slightly reworked in 1967 to provide
Every Mother's Son with their signature hit "
Come on Down to My Boat" (US no. 6). He also co-wrote (with
Larry Kusik and
Ritchie Adams) the song "
Happy Summer Days", a US no. 27 hit for
Ronnie Dove
Ronald Eugene Dove (born September 7, 1935) is an American pop music, pop and country music singer who had a string of hit pop records in the mid to late 1960s and several country chart records in the 1970s and 1980s.
Early life
Ronnie Dove, th ...
in 1966.
Farrell's Top 40 hit "Look What You've Done" — first recorded in 1966 by the
Pozo Seco Singers — appears on
Carla Olson's 2013 album ''Have Harmony, Will Travel'' as a duet with Rob Waller (of
I See Hawks In L.A.).
In 1966, Farrell wrote the theme song for ''
Gammera the Invincible'' (aka ''Gamera''), the American cut of the first
Gamera
is a fictional giant monster, or ''kaiju'', that debuted in the Gamera, the Giant Monster, eponymous 1965 Japanese film. The character and the first film were intended to compete with the success of Toho's Godzilla (franchise), ''Godzilla'' ...
film .
[
]
Farrell first achieved success as a producer in the summer of 1968 with the
Cowsills' US Top Ten hit ''
Indian Lake'', written by
Tony Romeo.
He produced three other tracks for the family act, including "Poor Baby" (US no. 44) and "The Path of Love", both also written by Romeo.
Farrell was hired to produce the music for the recordings featured on the
ABC-TV musical sitcom ''
The Partridge Family
''The Partridge Family'' is an American musical sitcom created by Bernard Slade, which was broadcast in the United States from September 1970 to March 1974 on American Broadcasting Company, ABC. After the final first-run telecast on ABC in March ...
'', about a familial singing group loosely based on the Cowsills.
The 1970–74 series starred
Shirley Jones
Shirley Mae Jones (born March 31, 1934) is an American actress and singer. In her six decades in show business, she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of musical films, such as ''Oklahoma! (film), Oklahoma!'' (1955), ''Carousel (fi ...
and featured
David Cassidy
David Bruce Cassidy (April 12, 1950 – November 21, 2017) was an American actor and musician. He was best known for his role as Keith Partridge in the 1970s musical-sitcom ''The Partridge Family''.
After completing high school, Cassidy purs ...
, both of whom sang (especially Cassidy) on nearly all of the tracks associated with the project. Farrell co-wrote not only the theme song, ''When We're Singin (with
Diane Hildebrand), but also 30 songs spread across the Partridge Family's eight studio albums, seven of which he produced.
Partridge Family hits co-written by Farrell which charted on
''Billboard'''s
Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100, also known as simply the Hot 100, is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), o ...
include ''
Doesn't Somebody Want to Be Wanted'' (with Jim Cretecos and
Mike Appel; no. 6, 1971) and ''
I'll Meet You Halfway'' (with
Gerry Goffin
Gerald Goffin (February 11, 1939 – June 19, 2014) was an American lyricist. Collaborating initially with his first wife, Carole King, he co-wrote many international pop hits of the early and mid-1960s, including the US No.1 hits " Will You L ...
; no. 9, 1971). Notable album tracks include "I Can Feel Your Heartbeat" (with Jim Cretecos and Mike Appel), "Brand New Me" (with Eddie Singleton), "I'm Here, You're Here" and "There's No Doubt in My Mind" (both with Gerry Goffin), "One Night Stand" (with
Paul Anka
Paul Albert Anka (born July 30, 1941) is a Canadian and American singer, songwriter and actor. His songs include " Diana", “ You Are My Destiny", “Lonely Boy", " Put Your Head on My Shoulder", and " (You're) Having My Baby".
Anka also wr ...
), "Echo Valley 2-6809" (with Kathy Cooper and
Rupert Holmes), "Twenty-Four Hours a Day" (with Danny Janssen), "Love Is All That I Ever Needed" (with David Cassidy), "Hello, Hello" (with Tony Romeo) and "Something New Got Old" (with Bobby Hart). Unlike the Cowsills, who actually performed on their own recordings, the albums produced under the name of the Partridge Family featured mostly session musicians now known as
the Wrecking Crew, with backing vocals by
the Ron Hicklin Singers.
Farrell also produced material for
Elephant's Memory
Elephant's Memory (also billed as Elephants Memory, without the apostrophe) was an American rock band formed in New York City in the late 1960s, known primarily for backing John Lennon and Yoko Ono from late 1971 to 1973 under their Plastic Ono ...
, whose songs "Jungle Gym at the Zoo" and ''
Old Man Willow'' feature in the 1969 movie ''
Midnight Cowboy
''Midnight Cowboy'' is a 1969 American drama film directed by John Schlesinger, adapted by Waldo Salt from the 1965 novel by James Leo Herlihy. The film stars Dustin Hoffman and Jon Voight, with supporting roles played by Sylvia Miles, J ...
''. He also produced two mid-1970s albums for British singer
Lulu
Lulu may refer to:
Companies
* LuLu, an early automobile manufacturer
* Lulu.com, an online e-books and print self-publishing platform, distributor, and retailer
* Lulu Hypermarket, a retail chain in Asia
* Lululemon Athletica or simply Lulu, a C ...
.
Farrell founded
Chelsea Records in 1972.
Personal life
In 1965, he married Joan Arthurs, and they had a daughter. Farrell and Arthurs divorced in 1972. He was married to actress/singer
Tina Sinatra (daughter of
Frank) in 1974, and to actress
Pamela Hensley in 1978; both marriages ended in divorce. Farrell was later married to
real estate broker
Real estate agents and real estate brokers are people who represent sellers or buyers of real estate or real property. While a broker may work independently, an agent usually works under a licensed broker to represent clients. Brokers and age ...
Jean Inman and had two children.
Farrell died of
cancer
Cancer is a group of diseases involving Cell growth#Disorders, abnormal cell growth with the potential to Invasion (cancer), invade or Metastasis, spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Po ...
aged 56 in 1996 in
Coconut Grove, Florida.
References
External links
*
Interview with Wes Farrell(''
Tiger Beat'', 1971)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Farrell, Wes
1939 births
1996 deaths
Musicians from New York City
Record producers from New York (state)
Songwriters from New York (state)
Deaths from cancer in Florida
20th-century American businesspeople
20th-century American songwriters