Wendell Fields (August 26, 1957 – March 1, 2017) was a Canadian veteran anti-poverty activist in
Hamilton
Hamilton may refer to:
* Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States
* ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda
** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
,
Ontario
Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
, Canada. He was director of Hamilton Against Poverty, and twice campaigned for the
House of Commons of Canada
The House of Commons of Canada () is the lower house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Monarchy of Canada#Parliament (King-in-Parliament), Crown and the Senate of Canada, they comprise the Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of Ca ...
as a candidate of the
Communist Party of Canada - Marxist-Leninist
Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
(CPC-ML). He died on March 1, 2017, following a short battle with cancer.
Activist
In 1984, Fields, while demonstrating in sympathy with a trust company workers' strike in
Waterloo
Waterloo most commonly refers to:
* Battle of Waterloo, 1815 battle where Napoleon's French army was defeated by Anglo-allied and Prussian forces
* Waterloo, Belgium
Waterloo may also refer to:
Other places
Australia
* Waterloo, New South Wale ...
, was charged with assaulting three police officers. He counter-charged the two officers that had assaulted him. The counter-charges went to trial, and Fields (who was not one of the strikers) was asked in court to explain why he was on the picket line. He refused to answer whether or not he was a Marxist-Leninist, and he was sentenced to thirty days in jail for contempt of court. The Canadian People's Defence Committee who described him as a
political prisoner
A political prisoner is someone imprisoned for their political activity. The political offense is not always the official reason for the prisoner's detention.
There is no internationally recognized legal definition of the concept, although ...
retained a lawyer on his behalf. Available media reports do not indicate if the appeal was successful or if either assault charge resulted in a conviction.
Fields worked as a dishwasher, busboy and labourer,
[ and was laid off from his job as a plastics molder in about 1990.][ He subsequently moved from ]Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
, Ontario to Hamilton. According to The Hamilton Spectator, Fields became a part-time student to upgrade his skills,[Davy, Denise, "Not working makes you feel less than human," the man says. He is a Single, employable, male Spectator, October 9, 1992] He joined Hamilton Against Poverty (HAP), a group consisting of social assistance recipients, helpful social agencies, Single mothers and the working poor. HAP was created in 1987.[ Wendell worked with anti poverty activist and HAP member, Julie Gordon. Gordon and Fields spoke against the Social Assistance Reform Act and the Prevention of Unionization Act at Queen's Park when Mike Harris was Premier of Ontario. Wendell, Julie and Herb Joseph made submissions together at Queen's Park concerning the Safe Streets Act. Herb Joseph, an aboriginal human rights activist wrote about the Jay Treaty for Mayday Magazine.
Fields testified before a federal ]House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
committee in 1992 as a HAP representative, speaking in opposition to a proposed child benefits bill introduced by the government of Brian Mulroney
Martin Brian Mulroney (March 20, 1939 – February 29, 2024) was a Canadian lawyer, businessman, and politician who served as the 18th prime minister of Canada from 1984 to 1993.
Born in the eastern Quebec city of Baie-Comeau, Mulroney studi ...
. His position was that the bill did nothing to benefit single mothers and low-income women, and should be rewritten.[Flanders, John, Scrap child benefit bill, group says Law needs complete rewrite, anti-poverty committee urges, ''Hamilton Spectator'', July 15, 1992] He and the HAP were also involved in lobbying about issues of homelessness.
Fields was arrested in 1995 following a demonstration by McMaster University
McMaster University (McMaster or Mac) is a public research university in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. The main McMaster campus is on of land near the residential neighbourhoods of Ainslie Wood, Ontario, Ainslie Wood and Westdale, Ontario, Westd ...
students against tuition fee hikes. The following year, he spoke out in opposition to the provincial government's workfare
Workfare is a governmental plan under which welfare recipients are required to accept public-service jobs or to participate in job training. Many countries around the world have adopted workfare (sometimes implemented as "work-first" policies) t ...
policies, stating that ""We must fight (workfare) with dignity, pride and fearlessness."
He was charged with trespassing in 1999, after a peaceful demonstration protesting a display of fighter aircraft and what he and other protesters described as the militarism of an airshow at Hamilton International John C. Munro Airport. He pleaded not guilty. The following year, he was charged with failing to leave a premise after joining other protesters in occupying the office of Progressive Conservative Member of Provincial Parliament Member of Provincial Parliament is the title given to provincial legislators in two legislatures:
* Member of Provincial Parliament (Canada)
* Member of Provincial Parliament (Western Cape) In the Western Cape province of South Africa, Member of Pro ...
(MPP) Brad Clark to oppose the policies of Clark's government.
Candidate for office
Fields ran for public office until the 1997 federal election when he campaigned in Hamilton West for the CPC-ML. He also campaigned for municipal and provincial office in the late 1990s, making a bid for Mayor of Hamilton in 1997. He campaigned more local involvement in government, including people's councils, and a constituent assembly to develop appropriate government structure for the city. He also argued that the economic decisions must be made to benefit citizens rather than corporate interests. He also suggested the creation of neighbourhood groups to make surprise inspections of polluting industries. In 1999, he stood as an independent candidate for the provincial government in the riding of Hamilton West.
Fields campaigned for the Canadian House of Commons a second time in the 2000 federal election for the Marxist-Leninist party. He received 61 votes. In the 2011 federal election, he also ran for the MLPC in the riding of Hamilton East-Stoney Creek and received 95 votes. Wendell Fields ran in the federal election in 2015 as a Marxist-Leninist candidate.
He remained active in the Hamilton activist community as of 2005.[Peter Van Harten, Local 1005 leader says Stelco union not divided, ''Spectator'', January 31, 2005]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fields, Wendell
1957 births
2017 deaths
Canadian anti-poverty activists
Canadian communists
Communist Party of Canada (Marxist–Leninist) candidates in the 1997 Canadian federal election
Communist Party of Canada (Marxist–Leninist) candidates in the 2000 Canadian federal election
Deaths from cancer in Ontario
Ontario candidates for Member of Parliament
Politicians from Hamilton, Ontario